mmi 


? a/ ' ^ 


DEPARTMENT  OF  COMM 

BUREAU  OF  FOREIGN  AND  DOMESTIC  COMMERCE' 
A.  H.  BALDWIN,  Chief  of  Bureau 


Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress  of 
United  States,  1800-1913 

' and 

Monetary,  Commercial,  and  Financial 
Statistics  of  Principal  Countries 


From  Statistical  Abstract  of  the  United  States 


Figures  for  I9f3  are  subject  to  revision 


1 


WASHINGTON 

GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE 
AUGUST,  1913 


O.  P.  AUSTIN 

Assistant  Chief  of  Bureau,  Division  of  Statistics 


DEPARTMENT  OF  COMMERCE 

BUREAU  OF  FOREIGN  AND  DOMESTIC  COMMERCE 

A.  H.  BALDWIN,  Chief  of  Bureau 


Stati 


Me 


The  person  charging  this  material  is  re-  ■)f  the 
sponsible  for  its  return  to  the  library  from 
which  it  was  withdrawn  on  or  before  the 
Latest  Date  stamped  below. 

Theft,  mutilation,  and  underlining  of  books  are  reasons 
for  disciplinary  action  and  may  result  in  dismissal  from 
the  University.  1/^/^/ 

To  renew  call  Telephone  Center,  333-8400 
UNIVERSITY  OF  ILLINOIS  LIBRARY  AT  URBANA-CHAMPAIGN 


AUGUST.  1913 


8061  -NVr  'IVd 
A ’X  ‘asiiDBJAg 

SJ3>IBI\T 

•soag 


Stat\  . ^ of  the 

United  States,  J 800-19 1 3 

and 

Monetary,  Commercial,  and  Financial 
Statistics  of  Principal  Countries 


From  Statistical  Abstract  of  the  United  States 


Figures  for  t9t3  are  subject  to  revision 


O.  P.  AUSTIN 

Assistant  Chief  of  Bureau,  Division  of  Statistics 


WASHINGTON 

GOVERNMENT  PRINTING  OFFICE 
AUGUST,  1913 


1 


','T: 


- <’  f 


Digitized  by  the  Internet  Archive 
in  2016  with  funding  from 

University  of  Illinois  Urbana-Champaign  Alternates 


• https://archive.org/details/statisticalrecorOOunit 


i ' 

,v 


STATISTICAL  RECORD  OF  THE  PROGRESS  OF 
THE  UNITED  STATES. 

r 

e==== = 

/ 737 


f 


1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

1840 

1860 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1865 

1856 

1857 

1858 

1859 

1860 

1861 

1862 

1863 

1864 

1865 

1866 

1867 

1868 

1869 

1870 

1871 

1872 

1873 

1874 

1876 

1876 

1877 

1878 

1879 

1880 

1881 

1882 

1883 

1884 

1885 

1886 

1887 

1888 

1889 

1890 

1891 

1892 

1893 

1894 

1895 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899 

1900 

1901 

1902 

1903 

1904 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1913 

IT 

s F 

« T 

give 

*1 

Depi 

6 1 

6F 


KSS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


Sq.  m iles. 

892, 136 
1,  720, 122 
1,792,223 
1,792, 223 
1,  792, 223 
2, 997, 119 
2,997,119 
2,997,119 
3, 026,  789 
3,  026,  789 
3,026,789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3,026,789 
3, 026,  789 
3,026, 789 
3,026,789 
3, 026, 789 
3,026,789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3,026, 789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3,  026,  789 
3,026,789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3 026,789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,  789 
3,026,789 
3,026,789 
3,026,789 
3, 026, 789 
3,026,789 
3,  026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3,026,789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026, 789 
3,026,789 
3, 026, 789 
3,026,789 
3, 026, 789 
3,  026,  789 
3,  026, 789 
3, 026,  789 
3, 026,789 
3, 026, 789 
3, 026, 789 


No.  370.— STATISTICAL  RECORD  OF  THE 


Popu- 

Population  i 
June  1 2 

square 
mile. 3 


5, 308, 483 
7, 239, 881 
9, 638, 453 
12, 866, 020 
17, 069, 453 
23,191,876  [ 

23.995.000 

24.802.000  i 

25.615.000 

26.433.000 

27.2.56.000  i 

28.083.000  ' 

28.916.000  ' 

29.758.000  i 

30.596.000  I 
31,443,321  I 

32.064.000 

32.704.000 

33.365.000 

31.046.000  ! 

34.748.000  1 

35.469.000  i 

36.211.000  1 

36.973.000  i 

37.756.000  I 
38,558,371 

39.555.000  ! 

40.596.000  ! 

41.677.000  i 

42.796.000  I 

43.9.51.000  i 

45.137.000  ! 

46.353.000 

47.598.000 

48.866.000  ! 
50,155,783  I 

51.316.000 

52.495.000  I 

53.693.000  i 

54.911.000 

56. 148. 000 

57. 404. 000 

58. 680. 000 

59.974.000 

61.289.000 
62,947,714 

63. 844. 000 

65. 086. 000 

66. 349. 000 
67,  632, 000 

68. 934. 000 

70.254.000 
71,  .592, 000 

72. 947. 000 
74, 318,  000 
75, 994,  .575 
77,  612,  .569 
79, 230, 563 
80, 848,  557 
82, 466,  .551 
84. 084,  .545 
85, 702,  .533 
87,  320,  .539 
88, 938,  .527 
90, 5.56,  .521 
92, 174,  .515 
93,  792,  .509 
95,410,503 
97,028, 497 


6.12 
4.29 
5.  .50 
7.34 
9.73 

7.88 

8. 15 
8.42 
8.61 

8.89 

9.16 
9.44 
9.72 

10.01 
10  29 
10.  57 
10.  78 
11.00 
11.22 

11.45 
11.68 
11.93 
12.18 
12.  43 
12.  69 

12.  96 

13.30 

13.  65 
14.01 
14.39 
14.78 
15. 18 
15.  59 
16. 00 
16.43 
16.86 
17.25 
17.65 
18. 05 

18. 46 
18.88 

19.30 

19.73 

20.17 
20.  61 
21.16 

21.47 
21.88 

22.31 

22.74 

23. 18 
23.  62 

24.07 

24.53 

24.99 
25. 55 
26.10 
26.64 

27.18 
27.73 
28.27 
28.  82 
29.36 
29.90 
30.  45 

30.99 

31.54 

32.08 
32.63 


Wealth.^ 


Public  debt,  less  cash  in 
Treasury  July  1. 


Total. 

Per 

capita. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

7,135, 780,000 

307.69 

16, 159, 616, 000 

513.93 

1 

I 

30,068,518,000 

779. 83 

43, 642, 000, 000 

870. 20 

65,  037,091,000 

1, 035. 57 

9 77,000, 000,000 

91,117.01 

88,517,307,000 

1,164.79 

107,104,212,000 

1,318. 11 

Total.  5 


Per  I 
capita.! 


Dollars. 

82, 976, 294.  35 
53,173,217.52 
91,015,566.15  ' 
48,565,406.50  | 
3,573,343.82  i 

63.452.773.55 
68,304,796.02 

66.199.341.71  ! 
59,803,117.70  ; 
42,242,222.42  , 

35.586.956.56 

10.965.953.01 
9,998,621.76  1 

37.900.191.72 
53,405,234.19 

59.964.402.01 
87,718,660.80 

505. 312,  752. 17 

1.111.350.737.41  ' 
1,709,452,277.04  . 
2,674,815,856.76 
2,636,036,163.84  ! 
2,508,151,211.69  | 

2.480.853.413.23  | 
2,432,771,873.09  ' 
2,331,169,956.21  ' 
2,246,994,068.67  ' 
2,149,780,530.35  i 

2.105.462.060.75  ; 
2, 104, 149, 153.  69  ! 

2.090.041.170.13 

2.060.925.340.45 
2,019,275,431.37 

1.999.382.280. 45 
1,996,414,905.03 

1.919.326.747.75 

1. 819. 650. 154. 23 

1.675.023.474.25 
1,538,781,825. 15 
1,438,542, 995.39 
1,375,352,443.  91 
1,282,145, 840.44 

1.175. 168. 675. 42 
1,063,004,894.73 

975, 939,  750.  22 
890,  784,  370.  53 
851,912,751.78 
841,526,  463.60 
838, 969, 475.  75 

899. 313,  380. 55 
901 , 672, 966.  74 
955,  297, 253. 70 
986, 656, 086. 14 

1.027.085.492. 14 
1,155,320, 235.19 
1,107,711,257.  89 
1,044,739,119.97 

969, 457, 241.  04 
925,  oil,  637. 31 
967,  231, 773. 75 
989, 866, 772. 00 
964, 435, 686.  79 
878,596,755. 03 
938, 132, 409. 38 
1,023,861,530.  79 

1.046.449.185. 25 
1,015, 784,338.  46 
1,027,574,697.28 

1.028.344.055. 14 


Dolls. 
15. 6S 
7.34 
9.44 
3. 77 
.21 
2.  74 
2.85 
2.67 
2.33 
1.60 
1.31 
1.14 
.99 
1.51 
1.91 
1.91 
2.74 
15. 45 
33.31 
50. 21 


74.32  I 

69.26  i 
67. 10  i 

64. 43 
60.  46 
56.81 
52.  96 
50.  52 
49.17 
47.53 

45. 66 
43.56 
42.01 
40.  85 

38.27 
35.  46 

31.91 

28.66 
26.20 
24.50 

22.34 
20.03 

17.72 

15. 92 
14.15 

13.34 

12.93 

12.  64 

13.30 

13.08  I 
13.60  1 

13.  78  ! 

14.08 
15.55  I 
14.58  i 
13.46 

12.24  1 

11.44 

11.73 

11.77 

11.25 
10.06 
10.  55 

11.31 

11.35 
10. 83 

10.77 
10.  60 


ntinental  United  States. 

/ears  prior  to  1890,  the  figures  are  for  July  1. 

upon  the  land  area  of  continental  United  States  and  upon  population  as 
umn. 

ind  personal  property:  the  figures  are  those  of  the  Bureau  of  the  Census, 
relate  to  continental  United  States,  and  cover  census  years, 
ig  principal  of  the  public  debt  Jan.  1. 

00  to  1855  include  the  total  public  debt. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


739 


PROGRESS 


Interest- 
bearing  debt 
July  1.6 


Dollars. 

82, 976, 294 
53,173,218 
91,015,566 
48,  565,  406 
3, 573, 344 
63, 452, 774 
68, 304,  796 
66, 199,  342 
59, 803, 118 
42, 242, 222 
35, 586, 957 
31,762,762 
28, 460, 959 
44, 700, 838 
58, 290, 738 
64,  640, 838 
90, 380, 874 
365, 304, 827 
707,531,634 
1,359, 930,  764 
2,221,311,918 
2,332, 331,208 
2, 248, 067,  388 
2, 202, 088, 728 
2,162,060,522 
2,  046, 455, 722 
1, 934, 696,  750 

1.814.794.100 
1,710,483,950 

1. 738. 930. 750 
1,722,676,300 
1,710,685,450 
1,  711, 888, 500 
1, 794, 735, 650 
1,797,643,700 

1.723. 993.100 
1,639; 567,  750 
1,463,810, 400 
1,338,229,150 
1, 226,  563,  850 
1, 496, 150,  950 

1. 146. 014. 100 
1,021,692,350 

950, 522, 500 

829.853. 990 
725, 313, 110 
610,  529, 120 
585,029,330 

585, 037, 100 
635, 041,  890 
716,202,060 
847, 363, 890 
847,  365, 130 
847, 367, 470 

1.046. 048.750 
1,023,478,860 

987,141,040 
931, 070, 340 
914,541,410 
895, 157, 440 
895, 158,  340 
895, 159, 140 
894,834,280 

897.503.990 
913,  317,  490 
913,  317,  490 
915, 353, 190 
963,  776, 770 
965,  706, 610 


* Fiscal  years. 

7 Gold  and  silv( 
silver  were  not  ii 
circulation  was  a 
the  head  of  gold 
® Total  specie  i: 
10  As  the  result 
made  in  the  e.sti 
vious  years,  and 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES,  1800  TO  1913. 


Annual 

interest 

charge.* 

In- 

terest 

Gold 

Silver 

Com- 
mer- 
cial 
ratio 
of  sil- 
ver to 
gold.! 

Money  in  circulation 
July  1. 

Year. 

per 

capi- 

ta.* 

coined.! 

coined.! 

Gold.7 

Silver.7 

Dollars. 
3,402, 601 

Dols. 
0. 64 

Dollars. 
317, 760 

Dollars. 
224, 296 

15. 68 

Dollars. 

8 16, 00 

Dollars. 

0,000 

....1800 

3, 163, 671 

.44 

501,435 

638, 774 

15. 77 

27, 000, 000 

....1810 

5, 151, 004 

.53 

1,319,030 

501,681 

15.62 

22, 300, 000 

....1820 

1,912,575 

.15 

643, 105 

2, 495, 400 

15.  82 

26, 344, 295 

....1830 

174, 598 

.01 

1,675,483 

1,726,703 

15.  62 

79, 336, 916 

....1840 

3,  782, 393 

.16 

31,981,739 

1,866,100 

15.70 

147, 395,  466 

....1850 

3,  696, 761 

.15 

62, 614, 493 

774,397 

15.46 

175, 088, 354 

....1851 

4,000, 298 

.16 

56, 846, 188 

999, 410 

15. 59 

189,367,864 

....1852 

3, 665, 833 

.14 

39,377,909 

9, 077, 571 

15.33 

214, 057, 107 

....1863 

3, 070, 927 

.12 

25, 915, 963 

8, 619,270 

15.33 

220,862,033 

....1854 

2,314,465 

.08 

29,387,968 

3,501,245 

15.38 

231,068,024 

....1855 

1, 869, 446 

.07 

36, 857, 769 

5, 142, 240 

15. 38 

230,098,675 

....1856 

1,672,  768 

.06 

32,214,040 

5,478, 760 

15. 27 

242,289,886 

....1857 

2, 446,  670 

.08 

22, 938, 414 

8, 495, 370 

15. 38 

253,601,684  • 

....1858 

3, 126, 166 

.10 

14, 780,  570 

3, 284, 450 

15.19 

245,660,724 

....1859 

3, 443,  687 

.11 

23, 473, 654 

2, 259, 390 

15.29 

228, 304,  775 

....I860 

5, 092,  630 

.16 

83,395,530 

3, 783,  740 

15.  50 

246, 400, 000 

....1861 

22, 048, 510 

.67 

20,875,998 

1,252,517 

15.35 

25, 000, 000 

....1862 

41, 854, 148 

1.25 

22,445,482 

809, 268 

15. 37 

25,000,000  ‘ 

....1863 

78,853,487 

2.32 

20,081,415 

609, 917 

15.37 

25, 000, 000 

....1864 

137, 742, 617 

3.96 

28,295,108 

691,005 

16. 44 

25, 000, 000 

....1865 

146, 068, 196 

4. 12 

31,435,945 

982, 409 

15.  43 

25, 000,000 

....1866 

138,892,451 

3.84 

23,828,625 

908, 876 

15.57 

25, 000, 000 

....1867 

128, 459,  598 

3.  48 

19,371,388 

1 , 074, 343 

15.  59 

25, 000, 000 

....1868 

125, 523, 998 

3.32 

17, 582, 988 

1,266,143 

15.60 

25, 000, 000 

....1869 

118,  784, 960 

3.08 

23, 198, 788 

1,378,256 

15.  57 

25, 000, 000 

....1870 

111,949,331 

2.83 

21,032,685 

3, 104, 038 

15.  57 

25, 000, 000 

....1871 

103,  988, 463 

2.56 

21,812, 645 

2, 504, 489 

15.63 

25, 000, 000 

....1872 

98, 049, 804 

2.35 

57, 022, 748 

4, 024,  748 

15.  93 

25, 000, 000 

....1873 

98,  796, 005 

2.31 

35,  254,  630 

6,851,777 

16.16 

25, 000, 000 

....1874 

96, 855,  691 

2.20 

32,951,940 

15, 347, 893 

16.64 

25,000,000 

....1875 

96, 104, 269 

2.11 

46, 579, 453 

24, 503, 308 

17.75 

25, 000, 000 

21,055, 128 

....1876 

93, 160, 644 

2.01 

43, 999, 864 

28, 393,046 

17.  20 

25, 000,  000 

37,884,853 

....1877 

94,  654,  473 

1.99 

49, 786, 052 

28, 518, 850 

17.  92 

25, 000, 000 

55, 127, 573 

....1878 

83, 773,  779 

1.71 

39,080,080 

27, 569, 776 

18.39 

110,505,362 

69, 383, 023 

....1879 

79,  633, 981 

1.59 

62,308,279 

27,411,694 

18.05 

225, 695, 779 

68,622,345 

....1880 

75, 018, 696 

1.46 

96,850,890 

27, 940, 164 

18. 25 

315, 312, 877 

76,181,776 

....1881 

57, 360,  111 

1.09 

65, 887,  685 

27, 973, 132 

18.  20 

358, 251, 325 

78, 783, 769 

....1882 

51,436,710 

.96 

29,241,990 

29, 246, 968 

18.  64 

344,653,495 

82, 125, 749 

....1883 

47,  926, 433 

.87 

23, 991,  757 

28,  534, 866 

18.61 

1 340,624,203 

86, 351, 008 

....1884 

47,014,133 

.84 

27, 773,  013 

28, 962, 176 

19.41 

341,668,411 

82, 789, 890 

....1885 

45, 510, 098 

.79 

28,  945, 542 

32, 086,  710 

20.  78 

358, 219, 575 

98, 842, 613 

....1886 

41,780, 530 

.71 

23,972,383 

35, 191, 081 

21. 10 

376, 540, 681 

104, 132, 586 

....1887 

38,991,935 

.65 

31,380,808 

33,025,606 

22. 00 

391,114,033 

105, 889, 710 

....1888 

33,752,355 

.53 

21,413,931 

35,496,683 

22.10 

376, 481, 568 

105, 934, 463 

....1889 

29, 417,  603 

.47 

i 20,467,183 

39,  202, 908 

19.75 

374, 258,  923 

110, 311,336 

....1890 

23, 615, 736 

.37 

29, 222, 005 

27,518,857 

20.  92 

407,  319, 163 

117,045,399 

....1891 

22, 893, 883 

. 35 

34, 787, 223 

12,641,078 

23.72 

408, 568, 824 

120, 111,166 

....1892 

22, 894, 194 

.35 

56,997,020 

8,801,739 

26. 49 

408, 535,  663 

122, 399, 539 

....1893 

25, 394, 386 

.38 

79,  546, 160 

9, 200,  351 

32.  56 

495, 976, 730 

112,075,619 

....1894 

29,140,792 

.42 

59, 616, 358 

5,698,010 

31.60 

479, 637, 961 

112, 336, 057 

....1895 

34, 387,  266 

.49 

47, 053, 060 

23,089,899 

30.  59 

454,905,064 

i 112,321,355 

....1896 

34,387,315 

.48 

76, 028, 485 

18,487,297 

34.  20 

517, 589, 688 

111,556,690 

....1897 

34,387,409 

.47 

j 77,985,757 

23,034,033 

35.  03 

657, 950, 463 

122, 539,886 

....1898 

40,  347, 873 

.54 

1 111,344,220 

26, 061,520 

34.36 

679,738,050 

130,547,250 

....1899 

33, 545, 130 

.44 

99, 272, 943 

36, 345, 321 

33.33 

610,806,472 

142, 050, 334 

....1900 

29, 789, 153 

.38 

101,735,188 

30, 838, 461 

34.68 

629, 790, 765 

146, 156, 537 

....1901 

27, 542,  946 

.35 

47, 184, 853 
43, 683, 793 

30, 028, 167 

39. 15 

632, 394, 289 

154,468,577 

....1902 

25, 541 , 573 

.32 

19,  874, 440 

38. 10 

617, 260, 739 

165,117,934 

....1903 

24, 176, 745 

.29 

233,402,400 

15, 695, 610 

' 35.  70 

645, 817,576 

166, 842, 169 

....1904 

24,176,781 

.29 

49,638, 400 

6,332,181 

33.87 

651, 063, 589 

175,022,043 

....1905 

23,  248. 064 

.27 

77, 538, 045 

10,  6.51,088 

30.  54 

668,655,075 

188, 630, 872 

....1906 

21,628,914 

.25 

131,907,490 
131,  638,  632 

13,178,436 

31.24 

>0561,697,371 

203,487,845 

....1907 

21,101,197 

.24 

12,391,777 

38.  64 

613,244,810 

200, 506, 822 

....1908 

21,275, 602 

.23 

88, 776, 908 
104, 723, 735 

8, 087,  8.53 

39.74 

599, 337, 698 

204,319,698 

....1909 

21 , 275,  602 

.23 

3,740,468 

38.22 

' 590,877,993 

10208,016,245 

....1910 

21,336,673 

.23 

56, 176, 823 

6, 4.57, 302 

38. 33 

; 589,295,538 

210, 867,  772 

....1911 

22,  787, 084 

.24 

17, 498, 523 

7,340,995 

33. 62 

610,724,154 

215,373,772 

....1912 

22, 835,  330 

.24 

608,979,598 

226, 782, 060 

....1913 

t Calendar  years. 

gr  can  not  be  stated  separately  prior  to  1876.  From  1862  to  1875,  inclusive,  gold  and 
a circulation  except  on  the  Pacific  coast,  where  it  is  estimated  that  the  average  specie 
ibout  825,000,000,  and  this  estimate  is  continued  for  the  three  following  years  under 
. After  that  period  gold  was  available  for  circulation. 

n circulation;  gold  and  silver  were  not  separately  stated  prior  to  1876.  » Estimated, 

of  special  investigation  by  the  Director  of  the  .\Iint  a reduction  of  8135,000,000  was 
mate  of  gold  coin  in  circulation  on  July  1,  1907,  as  compared  with  the  basis  of  pre- 
on  Sept.  1,  1910,  a reduction  of  89,700,000  was  made  in  the  estimate  of  silver  coin. 


740 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Prooress 


Year. 


Money  in  circulation  July  1— Continued. 


Gold 

certificates. 


Silver 

certificates. 


United 
States  notes 
(green- 
backs). 


National- 
bank  notes. 


Miscella- 
neous 
currency.  i 


Total  money 
in  circulation. 


Circu- 

lation 

per 

capita. 


1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

,1840 

1850  

1861 

1862 

1853  

1864 

1855 

1866  

■1867  

1868 

1869  

1860  

1861 

1862  

1863  

1864  

1865  

1866  

1867  

1868  

1869  

1870  

1871  

1872  

1873  

1874  

1875  

1876  

1877  

1878  

1879  

1880  

1881 

1882 

1883  

1884  

1885  

1886  

1887  

1888  

1889  

1890  

1891  

1892  

1893  

1894  

1895  

1896  

1897  

1898  

1899  

1900  

1901  

1902  

1903  

1904  

1905  

1906  

1907  

1908  

1909  

1910  

1911  

1912  

1913  


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


15,279, 820 
7,963,900 
5, 759,520 
5, 029, 020 
59.807,370 
71,146, 640 
126, 729, 730 
76,044, 375 
91, 225, 437 
121, 094, 650 
117,130, 229 
130, 830,  859 
120,063,  069 

141.093. 619 
92,642,189 
66, 339, 849 
48,  381,309 
42, 198, 119 
37, 285, 339 
35,811,589 
32,655,919 

200, 733, 019 
247, 036, 359 
306, 399, 009 
377, 258,  559 
465, 655,099 

485. 210. 749 
516,561,849 
600,072,299 

782. 976. 619 
815, 005,449 
802,754,199 
930,  367, 929 
943.435,618 

1.008.532.749 


7,080 
414, 480 
5, 789, 569 
39, 110,  729 
54,  506, 090 
72, 620, 686 
96,427,011 
101,530, 946 
88, 116  225 
142,118.017 
200, 759, 657 
257, 155, 565 
297,  556, 238 
307, 235, 966 
326, 693, 465 
326, 823, 848 
326, 990, 736 
319, 622, 941 

330. 657. 191 
357, 849, 312 
390, 126,  510 
402,136,617 
408, 465, 574 
429, 643, 556 
446, 557, 662 
454,  733, 013 
461,138,698 
454, 864,  708 
471,520, 054 
470, 211,225 
465, 278,  705 
477,717,324 
478, 597, 238 
453, 543, 696 
469, 224,400 

470. 189. 192 


72, 865, 665 
312,481,418 
415,115, 990 
378,  916, 742 
327, 792, 305 
319, 437,  702 
328,  571, 665 
314, 702, 094 
324, 962,  638 
343, 068, 970 
346, 168, 680 
348, 464, 145 
371,421,452 
349, 686,  335 
331,447,378 
337, 899, 344 
320, 905, 895 
301,644,112 
327, 895, 457 
328,126,924 
325,  255, 427 
323, 242, 177 
318, 687, 214 
331, 218, 637 
323, 812,  699 

326. 667.219 
308, 000,  040 
316, 439, 191 
334,688,977 
343, 207,  360 
309,  559,  904 
319,  059, 426 
266, 589,  602 
263, 648, 985 
224, 249, 868 
245, 954, 622 
284, 569, 022 
308, 351, 842 
313,971,545 
330, 045,406 
334,291,722 
334,248,567 
333, 759, 425 
332, 420, 697 

335.940.220 
342, 270, 055 
339, 396,  322 
340,118,267 
334. 787, 870 
338, 989, 122 
337,  697, 321 
337,923,706 


31,235, 270 
146, 406,  725 
276, 116, 170 
286, 898,  020 
295, 151, 410 
292, 870, 157 
289. 719,  714 
314; 132,  781 
332,276,164 
340,880,078 
340, 265,  544 
340, 546,  .545 
316, 120,  702 
301,289,025 
311, 724, 361 
321,404,996 
337,415,178 
349, 746, 293 
352, 464,  788 
348, 598, 448 
330, 689,  893 
309,124,222 
304, 976, 044 
276, 855, 203 
245,306,780 
207,220,633 
181, 604, 937 
162, 220, 646 
167, 221,  517 
174, 669,  786 
200,718,200 
206, 953, 051 
215, 168,122 
226, 318,  003 
222, 990, 987 
237, 805,  439 
300,115,111 
345, 110,  800 
345, 476, 516 
399, 996,  709 
433,027, 835 
480, 028, 849 
548, 001,238 
589, 242, 125 
631, 648, 680 
665, 538, 806 
683, 6.59,  535 
687,701,283 
705, 142, 259 
716,261,921 


Dollars. 

10.500.000 
28, 000, 000 

44. 800. 000 
61, 000, 000 

106, 968, 572 
131, 366, 526 
155,165,251 

171. 673. 000 

188. 181. 000 
204, 689, 207 
186,952,  223 
195, 747, 950 
214, 778, 822 
155,208, 344 
193, 306, 818 
207, 102, 477 
202, 005, 767 
236, 832, 079 
257,  912, 620 
198, 290, 218 
164,648,393 

44,683, 226 
30,  790,406 
32, 163, 123 
33, 001, 113 
36, 602,075 
36,414,363 
38, 103, 864 
39,455,189 
39, 396, 035 
38, 869, 067 
33, 986, 180 
20,241,661 
16,367,725 


40, 348, 704 
128, 098,692 
152, 570, 614 
193,616,429 
171, 388, 169 
126,935,247 
144,429,517 
123,871,437 
112, 836, 764 
79,008,942 
47,524,538 
29, 802, 776 
19,  076, 648 
12, 902, 057 
9, 272, 018 
7, 337, 320 
5, 975, 535 
4,  963, 530 
4,203,415 
3,  662,  525 
3, 237, 256 
2,  915,570 
2, 656, 781 


Dollars. 

26. 500. 000 
55,000,000 

67.100. 000 
87, 344, 295 

186, 305, 488 
278,  761,  982 
330, 253, 605 
361, 040, 864 
402,238,107 
425,551,240 
418, 020, 247 
425, 846, 625 
457, 068,  708 
408, 810, 028 
438, 967,  542 
435, 407,252 
448, 405, 767 
334, 697, 744 
595, 394, 038 
669, 641, 478 
714,971,860 
673, 591,  701 
662, 126, 128 
680, 886, 198 
665, 573, 364 
676, 284, 427 
718,  616, 114 
741,548,708 
753,799,412 
776, 083, 031 
754,101,947 
727, 609, 388 
722,314,883 
729, 132, 634 
818,631,793 
973, 382, 228 
1,114,238,119 
1,174,290,419 
1,231,047,925 
1, 243, 925,  969 
1,293, 061,836 
1,250,011,531 
1,317,539, 143 
1,372,164,870 
1, 380,  361, 649 
1,429, 251,270 
1,497,440, 307 
1, 601, 347, 187 
1,596,701,065 
1,661,307,165 
1,601,968,473 
1,506,434,966 
1,640,983,171 
1,837,859,894 
1,904,071,881 
2, 055, 150, 997 
2,175,307,961 
2, 249, 390,  551 
2, 367, 692, 169 
2, 519, 142, 859 
2,  .587, 882, 653 
2, 736, 646, 628 
22,772,956,4.55 
3, 038, 015, 488 
3, 106. 240, 657 
23, 102, 355, 605 
3,214,002,596 
3, 284, -513, 094 
3,371,326,007 


Dollars. 
4. 99 
7.60 
6.96 
6.  78 

10. 91 
12. 02 

13. 76 

14.  56 

15.  70 
16.10 

15. 34 

15.16 
15.81 
13.74 

14.  35 
13.85J 

13.98  I 

10. 23 
17.84 
19.67 
20. 58-+ 

18.99 
18.  29 

18.42 

17.63 

17.51 

18.17 
18. 27 
18. 09 
18.13 
17.16 
16.12 

15.  58 

15.  32 

16.  75 
19.41 

21.71 
22.  37 
22.93 
22. 65 
23.03 
21.78 

22.45 
22. 88 

22.52 
22.  82 

23.45 
24.60 
24. 06 
24.56 

23.24 
21.44 

22.92 

25.19 
25.  62 

26. 93 
27.98 

28. 43 
29.  42 

30.77 
31.08 
32.  32 

2 32. 22 

34.72 

34.93 
2 34.  33 

34. 20 

34.34 

34.64 


1 Includes  notes  of  Bank  of  United  States,  State  bank  notes,  demand  notes  of  1862  and  1863;  frac- 
tional currency  1863  to  1878:  Treasury  notes  of  1890,  1891  to  date,  and  currency  certificates,  act  of 
June  8,  1872,  1892  to  1900. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


741 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Bank  clearings,* 


New  York. 


Total  United 
States. 


Num- 

ber. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


5, 750,  455, 987 
5,  632,  912, 098 
6, 906,  213, 328 
8,  333, 226, 718 

4,  756,  664,  386 
6,448,005,956 
7,231,143,057 

5,  915, 742, 758 
6,871,443,591 

14,867,597,849 
24, 097, 196,  656 
26, 032,  .384, 342 
28,717,146,914 
28, 675, 159, 472 
28, 484, 288, 637 
37, 407, 028, 987 
27, 804, 539, 406 
29, 300, 986,  682 
33, 844, 369, 568 
35,461,052,826 
22,  855,  927,  636 
25,061,237,902 
21,597,274,247 
23,289,243,701 
22,508, 438,442 
25, 178, 770, 691 
37, 182, 128,  621 
48,565,818,212 
46,552,846,161 
40, 293, 165, 258 
34,092,037,338 
25, 250,  791, 440 
33,374,682,216 
34, 872, 848, 786 
30, 863,686,609 
34, 796, 465,  529 
37, 660, 686, 572 
34, 053,  698, 770 
36, 279, 905, 236 
34,421,379,870 

24. 230. 145. 368 
28,264,379,126 
29, 350, 894, 884 
31,337,760, 948 
39, 853, 413,  948 
57,  368, 230, 771 
51, 964, 588, 564 
77, 020,  672, 494 
74,753,189,436 
70,833,655,940 
59, 672, 796, 804 

91. 879. 318. 369 
103,  754, 100, 091 

95,315,421,238 
73,630, 971,913 
99, 257, 662, 400 
102. 5.53, 9.59, 069 

92.420.120.000 

96. 672. 301. 000 


52, 126,704,488 
48, 750, 886, 813 
.53, 501, 411, 510 
58,84.5, 279, 505 
57,298,737, 938 
60,883,572,438 
58,880, 682,455 
45,028,496, 746 
50, 975, 155,046 
51,935, 651,733 
54, 179, 545, 030 
65,924,820,  769 
88, 828, 672, 533 
84,582,450,081 
114,819,792,086 
116,021,618,003 
113, 963, 298, 973 
102, 356,435,047 
140, 592, 087, 616 
157, 681,259, 999 
154,476, 830, 537 
126, 238, 694, 398 
158,877,192,100 

168. 986. 664. 000 

1.59. 539. 539. 000 

168.506.362.000 


66 
467 
1,294 
1,634 
1,636 
1,640 
1,619 
1,612 
1,723 
1,853 
1,968 
1,983 
2,076 
2,091 
2,078 
2,056 
2,048 
2, 076 
2,115 

2.239 
2, 417 
2,625 

2.689 
2, 809 
3,014 
3,120 

3.239 
3,484 
3, 652 
3,759 
3,807 
3,770 
3, 715 

3. 689 
3,610 

3.582 

3.583 
3,732 
4,165 
4,  535 
4,939 
5,331 
5, 668 
6,053 
6,429 
6,824 
6,926 
7,145 
7, 277 
7,372 
7,473 


National  banks.f 


Capital  paid 
in. 


Loans  and 
discounts. 


Surplus  fund 
and  undivided 
profits. 


Year. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


7, 188, 393 
75,213,945 
325,834,5.58 
414, 270, 493 

418. 558. 148 
420, 105,  Oil 
422, 659, 260 
427, 235, 701 
450,330,841 
470, 543, 301 
490, 109, 801 
491,003,711 
501,  .568, 564 
500,393,796 
481,044, 771 
470,393,366 
4.55, 244, 415 
455, 909,  565 
460, 227, 835 
477, 184, 390 
500, 298, 312 
522, 515, 996 
526, 273, 602 
539, 109,292 
571,648,811 
588,384, 018 
605, 851, *641 
642, 073, 676 
672, 903, 597 
684, 678, 203 
685, 786, 719 
671,091,165 
6.58, 224, 180 
651,144,855 
632,153,042 
622, 016,  745 
604, 865, 327 
621,536,461 
645, 719, 099 
701, 990,  554 
743,  .506, 048 

767. 378. 148 
791,. 567, 231 
826, 129,  785 
883, 690, 917 
919,100,8.50 
937, 004, 036 
989,  .567, 11 4 

il,  019, 633, 1.52 

11,033,  .570, 675 

il,  056, 919, 792 


5,466, 088 
70,  746, 513 
362,442,  743 
5.50,353,094 
588,450, 396 
655, 729, 546 
686,  .347, 756 
719, 341, 186 
789,416,568 
871,531,449 
925, 557, 682 
926,195,672 
972,926,532 
933,686,530 
901,731,416 
835,078, 133 
835,875, 012 
994,  712, 646 
1,144,988,949 
1,208,932,656 
1,285,591,902 
1,269,862,936 
1,257,655, 548 
1,421,547,199 

1..  560. 371. 741 
1,628,124,565 

1.779.0. 54.528 
1,933,509,333 
1,963, 704,948 
2, 127, 757, 191 
2,020,483,  671 
1,944,441,315 
2,016,639,536 
1,971,642,012 
1,977,553,  711 
2,163,681,938 
2,492,230,585 
2, 623, 512, 201 
2,9.56,906, 376 
3,221,859,631 
3,415,045, 751 
3,595, 013,467 
3,899, 170,328 
4,206,890,078 
4,631,143, 692 
4,61.5, 67.5,  .532 
5,035,883,517 
5, 430, 159, 187 
5,610,838, 787 
5, 9-53, 904, 432 
6, 143, 028, 133 


4,224,240 
54,462.974 
79,  438, 167 
93,889,034 
109,383, 342 
126,031,475 
134,551,547 
143,857,432 
155, 416, 242 

172. 153. 609 
184,572,274 
185,329, 199 
178,506,539 
175, 222, 425 
158, 661,053 

160. 124. 222 
168,  .545, 650 
181, 363, 655 
183,208,069 
206,686,059 

216.360. 903 
198,753,747 
221,305,821 
234,643, 033 

253.402.609 
269, 444, 563 
292,469, 399 
314,647,514 
326,467,360 
343,082,950 
330,296,968 
329,004,137 
331,851,632 

330.267.222 
332,971,643 
342,321,7.52 
391,. 547, 835 
416, 739, 818 
482,377,443 
542,183,538 
581,638,528 
615,291,237 
66.5, 163,368 
720, 413, 039 
748, 701, 600 
807.070,834 
861,403,608 

913. 500. 903 
9.50, 827,  .51 5 
988, 747, 755 


.1801 

.1811 

.1821 

.1831 

.1841 

.1851 

.185; 

.185: 

.185J 

.18.5' 

.185i 

.1851 

.185’ 

.1851 

.185! 

.1861 

.186; 

.186! 

.186! 

.186- 

.186! 

.1861 

.186’ 

.186! 

.186! 

.1871 

.187; 

.187: 

.187! 

.187' 

.187! 

.1871 

.187’ 

.187! 

.187! 

.1881 

.188: 

.188! 

.188! 

.188' 

.188! 

.1881 

.188: 

.188! 

.188! 

.1891 

.189: 

.1895 

.189! 

.189' 

.189! 

,189( 

.189: 

.189! 

.189! 

.1901 

.190] 

.1905 

.190! 

.190' 

,190{ 

190( 

.190’; 

190! 

,190! 

,19I( 

1911 

1915 

191! 


♦Years  ended  Sept.  30. 

t Statistics  for  in.stitutions  reporting  nearest  June  30  in  each  year. 

» As-the  result  of  special  inve.stigation  by  the  Director  of  the  Mint  a reduction  of  8135,000,000  was 
made  in  the  estimate  of  gold  coin  in  circulation  on  July  1,  1907,  as  compared  with  the  basis  of  pre- 
vious years,  and  on  Sept.  1, 1910,  a reduction  of  89,700,000  was  made  in  the  estimate  of  silver  coin. 


742 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year. 


Individual  deposits  in — * 


National 

banks. 


Savings 
banks. 1 


State  banks. 


Loan  and 
trust 

companies. 


Private 

banks.* 


Total.* 


1800. 

1810. 

1820. 

1830. 

1840. 

1850. 

1851. 
1862. 

1853. 

1854. 

1855. 

1856. 

1857. 

1858. 

1859. 

1860. 
1861. 
1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

1879. 

1880. 
1881. 
1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


1887.. 

1888. . 

1889.. 

1890.. 
1891  ^ 

1892.. 

1893.. 

1894.. 

1895.. 

1896.. 

1897.. 

1898.. 

1899. . 

1900.. 

1901.. 

1902.. 

1903.. 

1904.. 

1905.. 

1906.. 

1907.. 

1908.. 

1909.. 

1910.. 

1911.. 

1912.. 

1913.. 


119, 414, 239 
398, 357, 660 
693, 338, 174 
639, 699, 076 
575, 842, 070 
674, 307,383 
542,261,563 

602.110. 758 
618,801,619 
641,121,775 
622,863,154 
686, 478, 630 
641, 432,  886 
636, 267, 529 

621. 632. 160 

648. 934. 141 
833,  701, 034 
031,731,043 
066, 707, 249 
043, 137, 763 
979, 020, 350 
106,  376,  517 
146, 246, 911 

285. 076. 979 
292, 342, 471 

442. 137. 979 
521,745,665 
535, 058,  569 
753, 339,  680 
556,761,230 
677, 801, 201 
736, 022, 007 

668.413.508 
770, 480,  563 

023. 357. 160 
522, 157,  509 

458. 092. 758 
941,837,429 
098,  875, 772 

200. 993. 509 
312, 439, 842 
783, 658,  494 
055, 873, 637 

322. 880. 141 
374,551,208 
898, 576,  696 
287,216,312 
477, 991,156 
825,461,163 
953,  461, 551 


1, 
6, 
14, 
43, 
. 50, 
59, 
72, 
77, 
84, 
95, 
98, 
108, 
128, 
149, 
146, 
169, 
206, 
236, 
242, 
282, 
337, 
392, 
457, 
549, 
650, 
735, 
802, 
864, 
924, 
941, 
866, 
879, 
802, 
819, 
891, 
966, 
1,024, 
1,073, 
1,095, 
1,141, 
1,235, 
1,364, 
1,444, 
1,  550, 
1,  654, 
1,758, 
1,808, 
1,777, 
1, 844, 
1, 935, 
1,983, 
2, 028, 
2, 182, 
2,389, 
2,518, 
2, 650, 
2, 815, 
2,918, 
3,093, 
3, 299. 
3, 495, 
3, 479, 
3,713, 
4, 070, 
4,212, 
4,451, 


138,576 

973.304 
051,520 
431,130 
457,913 
467,453 
313, 696 
823,906 
290,  076 
598, 230 
512, 968 
438, 287 

657. 901 
277, 504 
729, 882 
434, 540 
235,202 
280, 401 
619, 382 
455, 794 
009, 452 
781, 813 
675,050 
874, 358 
745, 442 
046, 805 
363, 609 

556. 902 

037. 304 
350, 255 
218, 306 
897, 425 
490,298 
106, 973 

961. 142 
797, 081 
856, 787 

294.955 
172, 147 
530, 578 
247,371 
196,550 
391, 325 

023. 956 

826. 142 
329, 618 
800, 262 
833, 242 
357,  798 
466, 468 
413,564 
208, 409 
006,  424 
719, 954 
599, 536 
104,486 
483, 106 
775, 329 
077, 357 
544,601 
410, 087 
192, 891 
405,710 
486, 247 
583,  599 
555, 688 


75, 696, 857 
109,586,595 
128,957,712 
145, 553, 876 
188, 188, 744 
190,400, 342 
212, 705, 662 
230,351,352 
185,932, 049 
259,568,278 
253,802,129 
257, 229, 562 
296, 322, 408 
393, 686, 226 

(s) 

(5) 

(^) 

(^) 


(“) 

110, 754, 034 
143, 696, 383 
165, 871,439 
157, 928,  658 
226, 654, 538 
142, 764, 491 
166,  958,  229 
208, 751,611 
261,362,303 
281, 775,  496 
334, 995, 702 
325, 365,  669 
344, 307, 916 
342, 882,  767 
447, 995,  653 
410,047,842 
507,  084, 481 
553, 054,  584 
556, 637, 012 
648, 513, 809 
706, 865,  643 
658, 107, 494 
712,410, 423 
695,  659,  914 
723, 640,  795 
1,912,365, 406 
1,164,020,  972 
1, 266, 735, 282 
1,610,502,246 

1,  698, 185,  287 
1, 814,  570, 163 
2, 073, 218, 049 
2, 365, 209, 630 
2,741,464,129 
3, 068, 649, 860 

2,  937, 129, 598 
2,  466, 958, 666 
2,  727, 926, 986 
2,  777, 566, 836 
2,919,977,898 


85, 
87, 
84, 
73, 
75, 
90, 
111, 
144, 
165, 
188, 
188, 
214, 
240, 
257, 
299, 
336, 
355, 
411, 
486, 
471, 
546, 
586, 
566, 
662, 
835, 
1,028, 
1,271, 
1,525, 
1, 589, 
1,600, 
1,980, 
2, 008, 
2,061, 
1,866, 
2, 835, 
3, 073, 
3,295, 
3,  674, 


025, 371 
817, 992 
215, 849 
136, 578 
873,219 
008, 008 
670,329 
841,596 
378, 515 
745, 922 
417, 293 
063, 415 
190,711 
878,114 
612, 899 

456. 492 
330, 080 
659, 996 
244, 079 
298, 816 
652, 657 
468,156 
922, 205 
138,397 
499, 064 
232, 407 
081, 174 

887. 493 
398, 796 
322, 325 
856, 737 
937, 790 
623, 035 
964,  314 
835, 181 
122,706 
855, 895 
578, 239 


321. 100. 000 

322. 100. 000 

243. 840. 000 

183. 830. 000 

139. 920. 000 
182, 667, 235 
241, 845, 554 
295, 622, 160 

(^) 

(^) 

(J) 

96,  Uo,  457 
94, 878, 842 
83, 183, 718 
99,  721, 667 
94,  959, 727 
93,091,148 
68,  552, 696 
66, 074,  549 
81, 824,  932 
59, 116, 378 
50, 278,  243 
62,  085, 084 
64, 974, 392 
96,206,049 
118, 621,903 
131,  669, 948 
133, 247,  990 
95, 791,454 
127, 937, 098 
109,947,509 
151,072,  225 
126,673,158 

193. 263. 224 
124,644,003 

142. 277. 224 
152,  494,  619 


2, 182, 
2,150, 
2, 057, 
1,901, 
1,  834, 
2, 134, 
2, 538, 
2, 755, 


512,744 
629, 791 
196,222 
260,  654 
175,887 
234, 861 
570,371 
743, 582 


3,305, 
3,419, 
3,776, 
4, 061, 
4,196, 
4, 664, 
4,  627, 
4, 651, 
4,  921, 

4,  945, 

5,  094, 
5, 688, 

6,  768, 
7,238, 
8,460, 
9, 104, 
9, 553, 

10, 000, 
11,350, 
12,215, 
13, 099, 
12, 784, 
14,108, 
15, 283, 
15, 906, 
17,024, 


091,171 
343, 819 
410, 402 
002, 364 
811,530 
934, 251 
223, 910 
115, 302 
267,817 
124,4^ 
735,370 
164,  456 
658, 361 
986, 450 
642, 288 
722, 986 
693, 594 
546,999 
739,316 
767, 666 
635,348 
511,169 
039, 477 
396, 254 
274, 710 
067, 607 


* Statistics  of  national  banks  are  as  of  reports  nearest  to  June  30  of  each  year.  Those  ot  other  banks 
combine  reports  of  various  dates  within  the  year. 

1 From  1896  to  1908,  inclusive,  includes  Illinois  State  banks  having  savings  departments. 

2 Includes  all  private  banks  from  1875  to  1882;  from  1887  to  date  includes  only  those  voluntarily 
reporting,  estimated  at  one-fourth  of  total  private  banks. 

8 “Ordinary  receipts”  include  receipts  from  customs,  internal  revenue,  direct  tax,  public  lands, 
and  “ Miscellaneous,”  but  do  not  include  receipts  from  loans,  premiums,  or  Treasury  notes,  or  reve- 
nues of  Post  Oftice  Department.  The  figures  cover  actual  receipts  as  of  Treasury  accounts. 


PR0GKES8  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


743 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Depositors 
in  savings 
banks.*  i 

Government  receipts.! 

Excess  of  ordi- 
nary receipts 
(-f)  or  ordinary 
disbursements 

(-).t 

Year. 

Ordinary.® 

Customs.  * 

Internal 

revenue. 

Total. 

Per  capita. 

Number. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

10, 848, 749 

2.04 

9, 080, 933 

809, 397 

+ 34, 778 

....1800 

9,384,214 

1.30 

8,583,309 

7,431 

-t-  909, 461 

....1810 

8,635 

17, 840, 670 

1.85 

15, 005, 612 

106, 261 

444, 865 

....1820 

38, 035 

24, 844, 117 

1.93 

21,922,391 

12, 161 

-f  9,702,009 

....1830 

78; 701 

19,480,115 

1.14 

13,499,502 

1,682 

- 4,834,403 

....1840 

251, 354 

43, 592, 889 

1.88 

39, 668, 686 

+ 2, 644, 506 

....1850 

277, 148 

52, 555, 039 

2. 19 

49,017,568 

+ 4,803,561 

....1851 

308, 863 

49,  846, 816 

2. 01 

47,339,327 

-t-  5,456,564 

....1852 

365, 538 

61, 587, 032 

2.40 

58,931,866 

-f  13,843,043 

-...1853 

396, 173 

73,800,341 

2.79 

64, 224, 190 

+ 18,761,886 

....1854 

431, 602 

65, 350, 575 

2. 40 

53,025,794 

f 6,719,912 

,...1855 

487, 986 

74, 056, 699 

2.64 

64, 022, 864 

+ 5,330,349 

....1856 

490, 428 

68, 965, 313 

2. 38 

63, 875, 905 

-t-  1,330,904 

....1857 

538, 840 

46, 655, 366 

1.57 

41,789, 621 

- 27,327,127 

....1858 

622,  556 

52,  777, 108 

1.72 

49, 565, 824 

- 16,216,492 

....1859 

693, 870 

56, 054, 600 

1.78 

53, 187, 512 

- 7,146,276 

....I860 

694, 487 

41, 476, 299 

1.30 

39, 582, 126 

- 25,173,914 

....1861 

787, 943 

51,919,261 

1.58 

49, 056, 398 

-417, 650, 981 

....1862 

887,096 

112, 094, 946 

3.36 

69, 059,  642 

37,  640,  788 

-606, 639,330 

....1863 

976, 025 

243, 412, 971 

7.14 

102, 316, 153 

109,741,134 

-621,556,130 

....1864 

980, 844 

322, 031, 158 

9. 26 

84, 928, 261 

209, 464, 215 

-973,068,132 

....1865 

1, 067, 061 

519, 949, 564 

14. 65 

179, 046, 652 

309, 226, 813 

-f  927, 208 

....1866 

1, 188,  202 

462, 846, 680 

12.  78 

176, 417,811 

266,  027, 537 

+116, 117,354 

....1867 

1,310,144 

376, 434, 454 

10.18 

164, 464, 600 

191,087, 589 

+ 6,  095, 320 

....1868 

1, 466,  684 

357, 188, 256 

9. 46 

180, 048,  427 

158,356, 461 

+ 35,997,658 

....1869 

1, 630, 846 

395, 959, 834 

10. 26 

194, 538, 374 

184, 899,  756 

+102, 302, 829 

....1870 

1,902,047 

374, 431, 105 

9.47 

206, 270, 408 

143, 098, 154 

+ 91,270,711 

....1871 

1,992,925 

364, 694, 230 

8. 98 

216,370,287 

130, 642, 178 

+ 94,134,534 

....1872 

2. 185, 832 

322, 177,  674 

7.  73 

188, 089, 523 

113, 729, 314 

+ 36,938,348 

....1873 

2, 293, 401 

299, 941, 091 

7.  01 

163,103,834 

102, 409, 785 

- 1,297,709 

....1874 

2, 359, 864 

284, 020,  771 

6. 46 

157, 167, 722 

110, 007, 494 

+ 9,  397, 379 

....1875 

2,36S,630 

290, 066, 585 

6.43 

148, 071, 985 

116, 700,  732 

+ 24,965,500 

....1876 

2,395,314 

281,000, 642 

6.06 

130, 956, 493 

118,  630,  408 

+ 39,666,167 

....1877 

2, 400, 785 

257, 446, 776 

5.41 

130, 170, 680 

110, 581, 625 

+ 20,482,450 

....1878 

2,268,707 

272,322,137 

5. 57 

137,250,048 

113,561,611 

+ 5,374,253 

....1879 

2, 335,  582 

333, 526, 501 

6.65 

186, 522, 065 

124, 009,  374 

+ 68,678,864 

....1880 

2,  528, 749 

360, 782, 293 

7.00 

198, 159, 676 

135, 264, 386 

+101,130, 654 

....1881 

2,  710, 354 

403, 525, 250 

7. 68 

220,410, 730 

146, 497, 595 

+145,543,811 

....1882 

2, 876, 438 

398,287,582 

7.41 

214, 706, 497 

144, 720, 369 

+ 132,879,  444 

....1883 

3,015,151 

348, 519, 870 

6. 36 

195, 067, 490 

121, 586, 073 

+104,  393, 626 

....1884 

3,071,495 

323, 690,  706 

5.76 

181,471,939 

112, 498, 726 

+ 63,463,771 

....1885 

3, 158,  950 

336, 439, 727 

5. 86 

192, 905, 023 

116, 805,  936 

+ 93,956,589 

....1886 

3,418,013 

371,403,278 

6.33 

217, 286, 893 

118, 823,391 

+103,471,098 

....1887 

3, 838, 291 

379, 266,  075 

6.  32 

219,091,174 

124, 296, 872 

+119,612,116 

....1888 

4, 021, 523 

387,  050, 059 

6.  31 

223, 832, 742 

130, 881, 514 

+105,053,443 

....1889 

4,258,893 

403, 080, 983 

6.  43 

229, 668,  585 

142,  606,  706 

+ 105,344,496 

....1890 

4,  533, 217 

392, 612, 447 

6.14 

219, 522, 205 

145, 686, 249 

+ 37,239,763 

...’1891 

4,781,605 

354,937,784 

5.44 

177, 452, 964 

153, 971, 073 

+ 9,  914, 454 

....1892 

4, 830, 599 

385,  819,629 

5.81 

203,355,017 

161,027,624 

+ 2,341,674 

....1893 

4,  777, 687 

297, 722, 019 

4.40 

131,818,531 

147,111,233 

- 69,803,261 

....1894 

4,875, 519 

313, 390, 075 

4.54 

152, 158, 617 

143,421,672 

- 42,805,223 

....1895 

5, 065, 494 

326, 976, 200 

4.  65 

160,021,752 

146, 762, 865 

- 25,203,246 

....1896 

5,201,132 

347,721,705 

4.85 

176,554,127 

146, 688, 574 

- 18,052,454 

....1897 

5, 385,  746 

405, 321, 335 

5.  55 

149, 575, 062 

170,  900,  641 

- 38,047,248 

....1898 

5, 687,818 

515, 960,  620 

6.93 

206, 128, 482 

273,437,162 

- 89,111,560 

....1899 

6, 107, 083 

567, 240, 852 

7.43 

233, 164, 871 

295, 327,  927 

+ 79,527,060 

....1900 

6,358,723 

587, 685, 338 

7.56 

238, 585, 456 

307, 180,  664 

+ 77,717,984 

....1901 

6, 666, 672 

562, 478, 233 

7.11 

254, 444,  708 

271,880,122 

+ 91,287,376 

....1902 

7, 035, 228 

560,  396,  675 

6.93 

284,  479,  582 

230, 810, 124 

+ 54,307,652 

....1903 

7, 305, 443 

539, 716, .914 

6.59 

261 , 274,  565 

232, 904, 119 

+ 7, 479, 093 

....1904 

7,696,229 

544, 606, 759 

6.54 

261, 798, 857 

234,095,741 

- 18,753,335 

....1905 

8, 027, 192 

594,  717, 942 

7.02 

300,251,878 

249, 150, 213 

+ 45,312,517 

....1906 

8,588,811 

663, 125,  660 

7. 70 

332,  233,363 

269, 666,  773 

+111,420,531 

....1907 

8, 705, 848 

601, 060, 723 

6.  87 

286,113,130 

251,711,127 

- 20,041,667 

....1908 

1 8,831,863 

603, 589, 490 

6.  79 

300,711,934 

246,212, 644 

- 58,734,955 

....1909 

1 9, 142, 908 

675, 511,715 

7. 48 

333, 683, 445 

8 289,  933, 519 

+ 15,806,324 

....1910 

1 9, 794, 647 

701,372,375 

7.46 

314,497,071 

8 322, 529, 201 

+ 47,234,377 

....1911 

1 10,010,304 

691,778,  465 

7.23 

311,  321, 672 

8 321,612,200 

+ 37,224,502 

....1912 

I 

1 

723, 782, 921 

7.44 

318, 142, 344 

8 344, 426, 784 

+ 40,083,229 

....1913 

* Statistics  of  national  banks  are  as  of  reports  nearest  to  June  30  of  each  year.  Those  of  other 
banks  combine  reports  of  various  dates  within  the  year. 

t Fiscal  years. 

< Actual  collections  on  account  of  duties  and  tonnage  tax. 

5 No  data. 

® Individual  and  other. 

’The  ordinary  receipts  and  disbursements  and  per  capita  on  receipts  for  1891  were  erroneously 
stated  by  the  Register  of  the  Treasury  in  his  reports  for  1891,  1892,  and  1893.  (See  Finance  Reports 
for  those  years,  pp.  767,  845,  and  906.) 

8 Includes  corporation  tax  : 1910,  $20,951,781:  1911, $33,516, 977;  1912,  $28,583,304;  1913,  $34,948,871. 


1830 

1840 

1850, 

1851 

1852, 

1853 

1854, 

1855, 

1856 

1857, 

1858, 

1859, 

1860, 

1861, 

1862, 

1863, 

1864, 

1865, 

1866, 

1867. 

1868, 

1869, 

1870, 

1871, 

1872, 

1873, 

1874, 

1875, 

1876, 

1877, 

1878, 

1879, 

1880, 

1881, 

1882, 

1883, 

1884, 

1885, 

1886, 

1887, 

1888, 

1889, 

1890 

1891 

1892, 

1893, 

1894, 

1895 

1896, 

1897, 

1898, 

1899, 

1900, 

1901 

1902 

1903 

1904 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908, 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912, 

1913 

est,  1 

disb 

j F 

3 E 

*1 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  JJ70. — Statistical  Record 


Government  disbursements.* 


Per  capita. 


Navy. 2 


Interest 
on  public 
debt. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


2.04 

1.17 
1.90 

1.18 

1.42 

1.77 
1.99 
1.79 
1.86 
2.  08 

2.15 

2.45 
2.33 

2.49 
2.  25 
2. 01 

2.14 
14.  35 
21.54 
25.  40 
37.27 
14.63 

9.58 
10.  01 
8.51 
7.61 

7.16 
6.  66 
6.84 

7. 04 

6.25 
5. 87 
5.  21 
4. 98 
5.  46 
5.28 
5.  06 
4.92 
4.94 
4.  45 
4 63 
4.22 

4.56 

4.  32 
4.60 
4.75 

5.56 

5.  29 

5.77 

5.43 

5. 16 

5. 01 

5.10 
6.07 

8. 14 
6.39 

6. 56 
5.  96 

6.26 

6.50 

6.77 
6.49 
6.41 

7.10 

7.45 
7.30 
6.96 
6.84 

7.02 


2, 560,  879 
2, 294, 324 
2,  630, 392 

4,  767, 129 
7,  095, 267 
9, 687, 025 

12, 161, 965 

5,  521, 506 
9, 910,  498 

11,  722, 283 
14, 648, 074 
16, 963, 161 
19, 159, 151 
25, 679,122 
23, 154,  721 
16, 472, 203 
23,001,531 
389, 173,  562 
603, 314, 412 
690,391,049 
1,030,690,400 
283, 154,  676 
95, 224, 416 
123, 246, 649 
78,501,991 
57,  655,  675 
35, 799,  992 
35, 372, 157 
46, 323, 138 
42, 313,  927 
41,120,646 
38, 070, 889 
37, 082,  736 
32, 154, 148 
40,425,661 
38,116,  916 
40, 466, 461 
43, 570,  494 
48,911,383 
39, 429, 603 

42. 670. 578 
34,324,153 
38,561,026 
38, 522, 436 
44, 435, 271 
44,  582, 838 
48, 720, 065 
46, 895, 456 
49,  641,  773 
54, 567,  930 

51.804.579 
50, 830,  921 
48,950,268 
91,992,000 

229,841,254 
134, 774, 768 
144, 615, 697 
112,272,216 
118,619,520 
115,035,  411 
122, 175,074 
117,946,692 
122,576, 465 
137,746,524 
161,067,462 
1.55,911,706 
160,135, 976 
148, 795,  422 
161,775,225 


3,448,716 
1,  654, 244 
4,  387,  990 
3,239,429 
6,113, 897 
7,  904,  725 
8, 880, 581 
8,918, 842 
11,067,790 
10,  790, 096 
13, 327, 095 

14,  074, 835 
12,651,695 
14, 053, 265 
14, 690, 928 
11,514,  650 
12, 387, 157 
42, 640, 353 
63,261,235 
85, 704, 964 

122, 617, 434 
43, 285,  662 
31,034,011 
25,  775, 503 
20, 000,  758 
21,  780,  230 
19, 431, 027 
21,249,810 
23,  526, 257 
30,  932, 587 
21,497,626 
18, 963,310 
14,959,935 
17,365,301 

15. 125. 127 
13,536,985 

15,  686, 672 
15, 032, 046 

15. 283. 437 
17, 292, 601 
16,021,080 
13,907,888 

15.141.127 

16. 926. 438 
21,  378,  809 
22,006,206 
26,113,896 
29, 174, 139 
30, 136, 084 
31,701.294 
28, 797,  796 
27, 147,  732 
34, 561,  546 
58, 823, 104 
63, 942,  985 
55, 953, 078 
60, 506, 978 

67. 803. 128 
82,  618, 034 

102,  956, 102 
117,550, 308 
110,474,264 
97, 128,  469 
118,037,097 
115,546,011 
123,173,717 
119, 937,644 
135, 591,  956 
133,154,439 


3,  402,  601 
3,163, 671 
5, 151, 004 
1,912,575 
174, 598 
3,  782, 393 
3,  696, 761 
4, 000, 298 
3, 665, 833 
3, 070,  927 
2, 314, 465 
1,953,822 
1,593,265 
1,652,056 
2, 637, 650 
3,144,121 
4, 034, 157 
13,190,  345 
24,729,701 
53, 685, 422 
77,  395, 090 
133,067,625 
143,781,592 
140, 424, 046 
130, 694,243 
129. 235, 498 
125, 576, 566 
117,  357, 840 
104, 750,  688 
107,119,815 
103, 093, 545 
100, 243,  271 
97, 124, 512 
102, 500, 875 
105, 327, 949 

95.757.575 
85,  508,  741 
71,077,207 
59,160,131 
54, 578, 378 
51,386,256 
50,  580, 146 
47,741,577 
44,  715, 007 
41,001,484 
36,099,284 
37, 547, 135 
23, 378, 116 
27. 264, 392 
27,841,406 
30, 978, 030 
35, 385, 029 
37,791,110 
37,585, 056 
39, 896, 925 

40.160.333 

32. 342. 979 
29, 108, 045 
28, 556, 349 
24,646,490 
24, 590, 944 

24.308.576 
24, 481, 158 
21,426,138 
21,803.836 

21.342.979 

21.311.334 
22, 616, 300 
22,899, 108 


nclude  disbursements  for  War,  Navy,  Indians,  pensioi 
but  do  not  include  payments  for  premiums,  princi 
ervice  paid  from  revenues  thereof, 
tary  and  naval  e.'^tablishments  only, 
prior  to  1866,  after  that  on  imports  for  consumption. 
IS  reported  at  entry,  not  always  liquidated  receipts. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


745 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Imports  of  merchandise.* 


Free. 

Dutiable. 

Total. 

Per 

cent 

free. 

Per 

capita.® 

On  merchandise. 4 

Average  ad  valo- 
rem rates. 

Year. 

Total  value. 

Per 

capita. 

On  du- 
tiable. 

On  free 
and 

dutiable. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Per  ct. 

Per  cent. 

(b\ 

(5) 

91  252  768 

17.19 

..1800 

.(5) 

85  400  000 

v-11. 80 

..1810 

(U 

(^) 

74, 450, 000 

7.71 

6 18, 883, 252 

61.90 

6 35. 97 

634.64 

..1820 

4, 590, 281 

58,130, 675 

62, 720, 956 

7.32 

4.87 

28, 417, 056 

2.21 

48.88 

45.31 

..1830 

48, 313, 391 

49,  945, 315 

98, 258, 706 

49.17 

5.76 

15, 178, 975 

.88 

30.  37 

15. 45 

..1840 

18,081,590 

155,427,936 

173, 509, 526 

10. 42 

V 7.48 

40, 181,813 

1.73 

25.85 

23. 16 

..1850 

19, 653, 084 

191,118, 345 

210, 771, 429 

9. 32 

8. 78 

48,  626,  600 

2.03 

25.  44 

23. 07 

..1851 

24, 187, 890 

183, 252, 508 

207,440,398 

11.66 

8.36 

47,577,633 

1.92 

25.96 

22.  94 

..1852 

27, 182, 152 

236, 595, 113 

263, 777, 265 

10.30 

10.30 

58,  467, 815 

2. 28 

25. 93 

23.  37 

..1853 

25, 760, 447 

272, 043, 347 

297, 803, 794 

8. 65 

11.27 

64,931,607 

2.  46 

25. 61 

23. 52 

..1854 

36,430,524 

221, 878, 184 

257, 808, 708 

vl4. 13 

9.46 

64, 119,  677 

1.99 

26. 82 

23.36 

..1856 

52, 748,074 

257, 684, 236 

310, 432, 310 

16. 99 

11. 05 

64, 084,  401 

2.28 

26.  05 

21.68 

..1856 

54, 267, 507 

294, 160, 835 

348. 428, 342 

15. 57 

12.05 

63, 664, 864 

2.20 

22.  45 

19. 09 

..1857 

61, 044, 779 

202. 293, 875 

263, 338,  654 

23. 18 

8.85 

42, 046, 722 

1.41 

22.44 

17.33 

..1858 

72, 286, 327 

259, 047, 014 

331,333,  341 

21.82 

10.83 

48, 894, 684 

1.59 

19.  56 

15. 43 

..1859 

73,741,479 

279, 874, 640 

353,616,119 

20. 85 

ull.25 

52,  692, 421 

1.68 

19. 67 

15.  67 

..I860 

71,130,351 

218, 180, 191 

289, 310, 542 

24.59 

9.02 

39, 038, 269 

1.22 

18.84 

14. 21 

..1861 

52, 721, 653 

136, 635, 024 

189, 356,  677 

27.  84 

5.  79 

46,509,215 

1.42 

36.19 

26.08 

..1862 

35, 241,924 

208, 093, 891 

243,335,815 

14.48 

7. 29 

63,  729, 203 

1.91 

32.  62 

28. 28 

..1863 

41, 126, 332 

275, 320,  951 

316, 447, 283 

13.00 

9.30 

96, 465, 957 

2. 83 

36.69 

32.03 

..1864 

44, 519, 516 

194, 226, 064 

238, 745, 580 

18.65 

6.87 

80, 635, 170 

2.33 

47.  56 

38.46 

..1865 

• 59,028,526 

375,  783, 540 

434, 812, 066 

13. 58 

11.94 

177, 056, 523 

4.96 

48.33 

41.81 

..1866 

23, 133, 495 

372, 627, 601 

395,761,096 

5. 85 

10.  44 

168, 503, 750 

4.65 

46.67 

44.56 

..1867 

15, 190,  781 

342, 245,  659 

357, 436, 440 

4.  25 

9.33 

160, 532,  779 

4. 34 

48.63 

46. 49 

..1868 

21, 646,  692 

395, 859,  687 

417,506,  379 

5.18 

10. 45 

176,  557, 584 

4.68 

47.22 

44.65 

..1869 

20, 140,  786 

415, 817,622 

435, 958, 408 

4.  62 

11.06 

191,390,500 

4.96 

47.08 

44.89 

..1870 

36,587,  737 

483, 635, 947 

520, 223, 684 

7.03 

12.63 

202, 446, 673 

5. 12 

43.94 

40.  51 

..1871 

47,267,213 

579,327,864 

626, 595, 077 

7.54 

13.79 

212,  619, 105 

5. 24 

41.35 

37.99 

..1872 

144, 815,  884 

497, 320, 326 

642, 136, 210 

22. 55 

15.  91 

184, 929, 042 

4. 43 

38. 04 

27.90 

..1873 

151,481,762 

415, 924, 580 

567, 406, 342 

26. 70 

13.26 

160, 522, 285 

3.  75 

38.  49 

28.  29 

..1874 

146,279,927 

386, 725,  509 

533,  005, 436 

27. 44 

11.98 

154,554,  983 

3.51 

40.58 

29.36 

..1875 

140, 361,913 

320. 379,277 

460,741,190 

30.  46 

10.29 

145, 178,  603 

3. 22 

44.70 

31.25 

..1876 

140, 788, 452 

310,534,674 

451, 323, 126 

31.19 

9. 49 

128, 428, 343 

2.77 

42. 84 

29.  20 

..1877 

141,278,265 

295,773,267 

437,051,532 

32.  33 

9.21 

127, 195, 159 

2.67 

42.71 

29.00 

..1878 

142,681,505 

303, 096, 270 

445, 777, 775 

32. 01 

9.  00 

133, 395, 436 

2.  73 

44.  82 

30.  33 

..1879 

208, 301, 863 

459, 652, 883 

667, 954, 746 

31.19 

12. 51 

182,  747, 654 

3. 64 

43.  46 

29.12 

..1880 

202, 491, 547 

440,173,081 

642, 664, 628 

31.51 

12.  68 

193,800, 880 

3. 78 

43.27 

29. 79 

..1881 

210, 579, 007 

514,060,567 

724, 639, 574 

29. 06 

13.65 

216,138,916 

4. 12 

42. 61 

30.16 

..1882 

207,504,718 

515,  676, 196 

723, 180, 914 

28.69 

13.05 

210, 637,  293 

3.92 

42.41 

30.  04 

..1883 

209, 884, 184 

457,813,509 

667,  697,  693 

31. 43 

12.16 

190,282,836 

3.  47 

41.  57 

28.50 

..1884 

193,213, 624 

384, 313, 705 

577, 527, 329 

33. 46 

10. 32 

178,151,601 

3.17 

45.  83 

30.  75 

..1885 

212, 159, 296 

423,276,840 

635,436,136 

33.39 

10.87 

189,410,  448 

3.30 

45.53 

30. 35 

..1886 

234, 221, 131 

458, 098, 637 

692, 319, 768 

33. 83 

11.58 

214,222,310 

3.  65 

47.08 

31.52 

..1887 

244,071,615 

479,  885, 499 

723, 957, 114 

33.71 

11.79 

216, 042, 256 

3.  60 

45.  61 

30. 55 

..1888 

256, 487, 078 

488, 644, 574 

745, 131,  652 

34. 42 

11.99 

220, 576, 989 

3.  60 

45.11 

30.  02 

..1889 

265, 668, 629 

523, 641, 780 

789, 310, 409 

33.66 

12.16 

226,  540, 037 

3.  60 

44.39 

29.59 

..1890 

366.241,352 

478,  674, 844 

844,916,196 

43. 35 

13. 24 

216,885,701 

3.40 

46.26 

25.  65 

.U891 

457, 999, 658 

369, 402,  804 

827, 402, 462 

55.  35 

12.36 

174,124,270 

2.  67 

48.69 

21.65 

..1892 

444,544,211 

421,856,711 

866, 400, 922 

51.31 

12.55 

199, 143, 678 

3.00 

49.56 

23.79 

..1893 

379, 795, 536 

275, 199, 086 

654, 994,  622 

57.98 

9.  32 

129, 558, 892 

1.92 

50.00 

20.  56 

..1894 

363.233,  795 

368, 736, 170 

731,969,965 

49.62 

10.61 

149,  450, 608 

2.17 

41.75 

20.44 

..1895 

369, 757, 470 

409, 967, 204 

779, 724,  674 

47.42 

10.81 

157, 013, 506 

2.23 

39.95 

20.67 

..1896 

381,938,243 

382,792,169 

764, 730, 412 

49.94 

11.02 

172,760, 361 

2.41 

42. 17 

21.89 

..1897 

291,414,175 

324,  635, 479 

616,049,654 

47.30 

8.05 

145, 438,  385 

1.99 

48.  80 

24.77 

..1898 

300, 279, 810 

396,868,679 

697, 148, 489 

43.07 

9.22 

202, 072,  050 

2.72 

52.07 

29.  48 

..1899 

367, 236, 866 

482, 704, 318 

849,941,184 

43.21 

10.  93 

229,  360,  771 

3.02 

49. 24 

27.  62 

..1900 

339, 608, 669 

483, 563, 496 

823, 172, 165 

41.  26 

10.  25 

233, 556,  no 

2. 96 

49.64 

28.  91 

..1901 

396, 818, 871 

506, 502, 077 

903,320, 948 

43.  93 

11.18 

251.453,155 

3.13 

49.79 

27.95 

..1902 

426, 180, 979 

599, 538, 258 

1,025, 719,237 

41.55 

12.28 

8 280, 752,416 

3.42 

49. 03 

27. 85 

..1903 

454, 130, 240 

536, 957, 131 

991,087,371 

45.  82 

11.73 

8258,161,130 

3.  08 

48.77 

26.29 

..1904 

517,442,302 

600, 070, 769 

1,117, 513,071 

46.30 

12. 74 

8258, 426, 295 

3.03 

45. 24 

23.  77 

..1905 

549,623, 878 

676, 938, 568 

1, 226, 562,  446 

44.81 

13.95 

8293, 910,396 

3.  38 

44. 16 

24.22 

..1906 

644,029,761 

790, 391, 664 

1,434,421,425 

44.  90 

15.  97 

8329, 480,048 

3.72 

42. 55 

23. 28 

..1907 

525, 603, 308 

668, 738, 484 

1,194,341,792 

44.01 

13.11 

8282,582, 895 

3.13 

42.94 

23. 88 

..1908 

599,556,639 

712,363,585 

1,311,920,224 

45.  70 

13. 94 

8294,667,054 

3.21 

43.15 

22.  99 

..1909 

755,311,396 

801 , 636, 034 

1,556, 947,430 

48.  51 

16.  54 

8 326.561,683 

3.50 

41.52 

21.11 

..1910 

776,972,509 

750, 253, 596 

1,527,226,105 

50. 87 

16.05 

8309,965,692 

3.25 

41.22 

20. 29 

..1911 

881,670,830 

771,  594, 104 

1,653,264,934 

53.33 

16. 94 

8304,899,366 

3. 15 

40.12 

18. 58 

..1912 

987,494,162 

825,484,072 

1,812,978,234 

54.47 

17.94 

8312,510,621 

3.17 

40.05 

17.69 

..1913 

Duties  collected.* 


* Fiscal  years.  The  figures  of  imports  include  gold  and  silver  prior  to  1830. 

® Not  stated. 

« 1821;  no  complete  data  for  1820  or  earlier  years. 

7 The  ordinary  receipts  and  disbursements  and  per  capita  on  receipts  for  1891  were  erroneously 
stated  by  the  Register  of  the  Treasury  in  his  reports  for  1891,  1892,  and  1893.  (See  Finance  Reports 
for  those  years,  pp.  767,  845,  and  906.) 

® Export  duty  from  the  Philippine  Islands  not  included. 


746 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Exports  of  merchandise.* 


Year. 

Domestic. 

Domestic.! 

Foreign.! 

Total.! 

Per 

capita.2 

Agricul- 
tural im- 
plements. 

Cars,  car- 
riages, etc. 

Corn, 

1800 

Dollars. 

31, 840, 903 
42,366, 675 
51, 683, 640 
58,524, 878 
111,660,561 
134,900,233 
178, 620, 138 
154,931,147 
189, 869, 162 
215,328, 300 
192,751, 135 

Dollars. 
39, 130, 877 
24,  791, 295 
18,008,029 
13,145,857 

12.008.371 
9, 475, 493 

10,295, 121 
12,053,084 
13, 620, 120 
21,715,464 
26, 158,368 

14. 781.372 
14,917,047 
20, 660, 241 
14,509,971 
17,333,634 
14, 654, 217 
11,026,477 
17,960,535 
15,333,961 

Dollars. 

70, 971, 780 
66, 757, 970 
09,691,669 
71,670,735 
123, 668, 932 
144,375, 726 
188,915,259 
166, 984, 231 
203,489,282 
237,043, 764 
218, 909,503 
281,219, 423 
293,823,760 
272,011,274 
292, 902,051 
333,576,057 
219,553,833 
190, 670,501 
203, 964, 447 
158,837,988 

Dollars. 

13.37 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1810 

9.22 

10, 762 
28,555 
51, 190 

1,138,000 
330,919 
224,823 
338,333 
3, 892, 193 
1,762,549 
1,540,225 
1,374,077 
6,074,277 
6,961,571 
7,622,565 
5, 184, 666 
3,259,039 
1,323,103 
2,399,808 
6,890,865 
10,387,383 
10,592,  704 
3,353,280 

1820 

7.22 

1830 

5.57 

1840 

7.25 

74, 416 
95, 722 
199, 421 

U850 

6.23 

1851 

7.87 

1852 

6.73 

172, 445 
184,  497 
244, 638 
290,525 
370,259 
476,394 
777,921 
655, 600 
816, 973 
472,080 
519, 175 

1853 

7. 94 

1854 

8.  97 

1855 

8.03 

1856 

266;  43S;051 
278, 906,  713 
251,351,033 
278, 392, 080 
316, 242, 423 
204,899,016 
179,644,024 
186,003,912 
143,504,027 

10.01 

1857 

10. 16 

1858 

9. 14 

1859 

9.57 

I860 

10.61 

1861 

6.85 

1862 

5.83 

1863 

6. 11 

764,547 
620, 128 

1864 

4.  67 

611,152 

1865 

136, 940, 248 

29,089,055 

166,029,303 

4.  78 

1,395,556 

1, 282, 155 

3,686,957 

1866 

337,518, 102 

11,341,420 

348,859,522 

9. 84 

1,373,004 

566, 124 

11,070,395 

1867 

279,  786,809 

14,719,332 

294,506,141 

7.73 

936,210 

572,407 

14,871,092 

1868 

269,389,900 

12,562,999 

281,952,899 

7. 29 

673,381 

404,072 

13,094,036 

1869 

275, 166, 697 

10,951,000 

286, 117, 697 

7. 29 

1,037,530 

803,828 

6, 820, 719 

1870 

376, 616, 473 

16, 155,295 

392, 771,768 

9.  77 

1,068,476 

976,542 

1,287,575 

1871 

428,398, 908 

14, 421,270 

442,  820, 178 

10.83 

1,070,946 

765, 232 

7,458,997 

1872 

428, 487, 131 

15, 690, 455 

444,177,586 

10. 55 

1,547,413 

1,419,999 

23,984,365 

1873 

505,033,439 

17,  446,483 

522, 479,922 

12.12 

2,585,914 

1,651,894 

23,794,694' 

1874 

569, 433, 421 

16, 849, 619 

586,283,040 

13.31 

3,089,753 

1,693,782 

24, 769,951 

1875 

499, 284, 100 

14,158,611 

513,442, 711 

11.36 

2,625,372 

1,181,436 

24,456,937 

1876 

525,582, 247 

14, 802, 424 

540,384,671 

11.64 

2,256,449 

1,147,963 

33,265,280 

1877 

589, 670, 224 

12,804,996 

602, 475, 220 

12.  72 

1,815,873 

1,405,015 

41,621,245 

1878 

680,709,208 

14,156,498 

694,865,766 

14. 30 

2,575,198 

1,511,843 

48,030,358 

1879 

698,340, 790 

12,098,651 

710, 439, 441 

14. 29 

2,933,388 

1,273,128 

40,655,120 

1880 

823,946,353 

11,692,305 

835, 638, 658 

16. 4.3 

2,245,742 

1,407.425 

53,298,247 

1881 

883,925,947 

18, 451,399 

902,377,346 

17.23 

2, 400, 318 

1.557, 685 

50, 702, 669 

1882 

733, 239,  732 

17,302,525 

750,542,257 

13. 97 

2,976,371 

2,832,062 

28,845,830 

1883 

804,223,632 

19, 615, 770 

823, 8.39, 402 

14. 98 

3,883,919 

3,508,405 

27,756,082 

1884 

724,904,852 

15, 548,  757 

740.513,609 

13.20 

3, 442, 767 

3,026,498 

27,648,044 

1885 

726, 682, 946 

15,506,809 

742, 189, 755 

12.  94 

2,561,602 

1,864,528 

28,003,863 

1886 

065,964,529 

13,560,301 

679, 524, 830 

11.  60 

2,307,258 

1,927,890 

31,730,922 

1887 

703,022,923 

13, 160, 288 

716,183,211 

11.98 

2, 138, 398 

2, 107,399 

19,347,361 

1888 

683, 862, 104 

12,092, 403 

695,954,507 

11.40 

2,645,187 

2, 243,756 

13,. 355, 950 

1889 

730, 282, 6,09 

12,118,766 

742, 401,375 

11.92 

3, 623, 76,9 

3,090,521 

32, 982, 277 

1890 

845,293,828 

12,534,856 

857,828,684 

I.:*.  43 

3,859,184 

4, 746,678 

42,658,015 

1891 

872, 270, 288 

12,210,527 

884, 480, 810 

13.  66 

3,219, 1.30 

4, 905, 022 

17, 652, 687 

1892 

1,015,732,011 

14,546, 137 

1,030,278,148 

15.  61 

3,794,983 

3,266,115 

41,590,460 

1893 

&3 1,030,  785 

16,  634, 409 

847, 665, 194 

12.  98 

4,657,333 

2,577,473 

24,587,511 

1894 

869, 204, 937 

22, 935, 635 

892,140,572 

12.85 

5,027,915 

3,351,398 

30, 211,154 

1895 

793,392,599 

14,145,566 

807,5.38, 165 

11.51 

5,413,075 

2,384,648 

14,650,767 

1896 

863,200,487 

19,406,451 

882,606,9.38 

12.  29 

5, 176, 775 

4,785,610 

37, 836, 862 

1897 

1.032,007,603 

18,985.953 

1,050,993,556 

14.42 

5, 240, 686 

9,952,0.33 

54,087,152 

1898 

1,210,291,913 

21,190,417 

1,231,482,330 

16.59 

7, 609, 632 

10,270,948 

74,196,850 

1899 

1,203,931.222 

23,092,080 

1,227,023,302 

16.20 

12,432,197 

9, 860, 164 

68, 977, 448 

1900. 

1,370,763,571 

23.719,511 

1,. 394, 483,082 

17.  76 

16,099,149 

9,905,610 

85.206.400 

1901 

1,460,462,806 

27, 302, 185 

1,487,  764,991 

18. 53 

16,313,434 

10,920,931 

82.527.983 

1902 

1,355,481,861 

26, 237,540 

1,;181,719,401 

16. 85 

16,286, 740 

9,872,516 

16, 185, 673 

1903 

1,392,231,302 

27,910,377 

1,420,141,679 

16.  96 

21,006,622 

10, 499, 195 

40,540,637 

1904 

1,435,179,017 

25, 648, 254 

1,460,827, 271 

17.14 

22, 749, 635 

10,936,618 

30,071,334 

1905 

1,491,744,641 

1,717,953,382 

1,853,718,034 

26,817,025 

1,518,561,666 

17.  48 

20,721,741 

10,610,437 

47,446,921 

1906 

25,911,118 

1,743,864,500 

19.  75 

24,554,427 

17, 788, 425 

62,061,856 

1907 

27, 133.044 

1,880,851,078 

20.91 

26, 936, 456 

20,513,407 

44,261,816 

1908 

1,8:34,786, 357 

25. 986, 989 

1,860,773,346 

20. 32 

24,344,398 

22, 072, 902 

33,942,197 

1909 

1.  638,  .355, 593 

24,655,511 

1,663,011,104 

17.  82 

25. 694, 184 

i 15,392,817 

25, 194, 466 

1910 

1,710,083.998 

34, 900,  722 

1,744,984,720 

18.  28 

28,124,033 

' 20,6)30.859 

25,427,993 

1911 

2,013,549,025 

.35,771,174 

2, 049,  .320, 199 

21. 15 

.35,973,398 

■ 30,5.34,936 

.35.961,479 

1912 

2.170.319,828 

i 34,002,581 

2,204.322, 409 

22.41 

,!5,  640, 005 

! 42.633.303 

28, 957. 450 

1913 

2,428,506,358 

I 37,377,791 

2,465,884,149 

24.66 

40,572,352 

54,585,888 

28,800,544 

* P'iscal  years. 

1 Fifriires  include  sold  and  silver  prior  to  1830. 

- Based  on  total  exports  prior  to  1866,  after  that  on  domestic  exports  only. 


PROGKESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 


747 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Exports  of  merchandise* — Continued. 


Domestic— Continued. 


.1 


Leather, 
and  manu- 
factures 
of. 


Meats  and 
meat 
products. 


Oils,  mineral, 
refined. 


Wheat. 


Wheat 

flour. 


W'ood  j 
manufac- 
tures. i 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


130, 106 
212,223 
446,222 
293,434 
224,291 
502,247 
495,262 
728,385 
962,916 
1,153,337 
1,350,325 
1,359,050 
1,337,873 

I, 420,228 
1,547,177 
1,404,054 

1.191.056 
2,140,013 
1,931,126 
3,193,648 
1,033,829 
1,049,615 
1,414,372 

925,283 

673,331 

1,897,395 

3.684.029 
5,305,494 
4,786,518 
7,324,796 

10.008.985 
8,167,301 

8.080.030 
7,769,069 
6,760,186 
8,088,445 
8,999,927 
7,923,662 
8,305,779 
9,692,408 
8,737,682 

10,436,138 

9,583,411 

10,747,710 

12.438.847 

13.278.847 
12,084,781 

II, 912,154 
14,283,429 
15,614, 407 
20,242,756 
19,161,446 
21,113,640 

23.466.985 
27,293,010 
27,923,653 
29,798,323 
31,617,389 
33,980, 615 
37,936, 745 
40,642.858 
45,476,969 
40,688,619 
42,974,795 
52,646,755 

53.673.056 
60,756,772 
63,893,351 


15,557,926 

15,576,454 

14,312,138 

11,526,692 

10,787,801 

14,224,412 

16,805,597 

30,318,436 

47,673,032 

39,587,247 

35,072,054 

22.368.049 
18,165,176 
23,534,724 
23,356,788 

21.396.050 
30,084,634 
55,007,254 
71,427,812 
70,540,180 
67,954,592 
78,922,298 

101,457,918 
106,822,137 
101,919,812 
113,769,604 
134,254,001 
105,167,998 
95,970,869 
99,235,430 
93, 665, 481 
123,883,032 
129,691,927 
130, 769, 462 
93,913,532 
123,880,422 
129,994,766 
130,881,951 
130,312,249 

137.048.914 

128.621.535 
127,077,979 
128,998,310 
158,245,201 
167,879,397 

175.226.535 

187.555.915 
192,756,608 
175,064, 132 
170,439,369 
165,109,932 
202,236,842 
195,759,282 
187,847,507 
163,021,544 
128,382,362 
146,105,921 
151,997.617 
150,662,633 


6,918,502 

9,694,900 

18,814,966 

22,543,641 

20,245,743 

28.589.278 
30,431,668 
34,922,963 

31.751.279 
39,040,706 
39,146,119 
28,672,550 
30,695,518 
58,032,709 
43,880,956 
38,124,836 
34,291,418 
37,250,145 

48.103.195 
40,998,138 
41,800,274 
44,354,114 
44,340,267 
41,964,533 
41,260,401 

44.830.545 
44,658,854 
46,150,282 
39, 704, 152 
37,574,667 
37,083,891 
41,498,372 
56,261,567 
56,463,185 
52,782,316 
51,070,276 
68,247,588 
64,425,859 
66,218,004 
60,923,634 

72. 487. 546 
73,433,787 

77.025.196 
78,228,819 
97,651,326 
99,092,112 
93,813,031 
92.698,003 

105,640,733 

129,666,995 


16,603 
46,176 
1,635,483 
643, 745 
1,025,732 
2,555,209 
4,354,403 
12, 420,172 
1,. 329, 246 
15,115,661 
22,240,857 
9,061,504 
2,849,192 
4,076,704 
38,313,624 
42,573,295 
46, 754, 195 
31,432,133 
19,398,028 
7,842,749 
7,822,555 
30,247,632 
24,383,259 
47,171,229 
45,143,424 
38,915,060 
51,452,254 
101,421,459 
59,607,863 
68,382,899 
47,135,562 
96,872,016 
130,701,079 
190,546,305 
167,698,485 
112,929,718 
119,879,341 
75,026,678 
72,933,097 
50,262,715 
90,716,481 
56,241,468 
41,652,701 
45,275,906 

51.420.272 
161,399,132 

93,534,970 
59,407,041 
43,805,663 
39,709,868 
59,920,178 
145,684,659 
104,269,169 
73,237,080 
96,771,743 
112,875,222 
87, 795, 104 
35,850,318 
3,905,579 
28,757,517 
60,214,-388 
99,736,767 
68,094,447 
47,806,598 

22.040.273 
28,477,584 
89,036,428 


6,846,000 

5,296,664 

6.085,953 

10.143.615 
7,098,570 

10,524,331 
11,869,143 
14,783,394 
27,701,444 
10,896,908 
29,275,148 
25,882,316 
19,328,884 
14, 433,591 

15.448.507 
24,645,849 
27,534,677 
28,366,069 
25,588,249 
27,507,084 
18,396,686 
12,803,775 
20,887,798 
18,813,865 
21,169,593 
24,093,184 
17,955,684 
19,381,664 
29,258.094 
23,712.440 
24,433,470 
21,663,947 
25,095,721 
29,567,713 
35,333,197 
45,047,257 
36,375,055 
54,824,459 
51,139,696 
52,146,336 
38,442,955 
51,950,082 
54,777,710 
45,296,485 
57,036,168 

54.705.616 
75,362,283 
75,404,347 
69,271,770 
51,651,928 
52,025,217 
55,914,-347 
69,263,718 
73,093,870 
67,760,886 
69,459,296 
65,661,974 
73,756,404 
68,894,836 
40,176,130 
59,106,869 
62,175,397 

64.170.508 
51,157,366 
47,621,467 
49,386,946 
50,999,797 
53,171,537 


3,510,774  , 
2,075,793  , 
2,995,651  , 
4,826,087 
5,064,929 

5.517.913  , 
5,841,871 
9,021,567  , 

10,086,263 
8,542,836 
11,633,217  ; 
10,708,389  , 
10,707,140  , 
10,047,956  , 
7,891,843  , 
8,692,802  , 

II, 991,272 

12.398.436  j 

18.424.436  I 
13,402,892  ! 
14,838,574 
15,149,096 
14,487,838 
13,096,086 
12,535,457 
14,779,041  1 
18,258,021  ! 
20,506,417 
16,800,309  : 
16,561,525  i 
17,884,156  I 

i 16,809,400  ! 

I 14,846,605 
15,447,449  ! 
17,716,835 
22,501,616 
24,253,071  1 

22.570.493  ! 
19,772,542  ! 
19,384,825  ' 
18,613,656  i 
21,035,612  ' 
25,273,326 
26,594,183 
23,995,938 
23,865,363 
24,396,367 
25,075,561 

25.301.913 
29,151,065 
35,679,694 
34,323,432 
38,226,9.37 
45,577,945 

48.837.493 
44,4.35,940 
53,236,807 
60,955,120 
54,962,131 
65,214,094 
79, 704,. 395 
77,183,5.39 
64,  .540, 57.3 
74,920,958 
87,701,832 
92,867,764 

III, 253,125 


.1800 

.1810 

.1820 

.1830 

.1840 

.1850 

.1851 

.1852 

.1853 

.1854 

.1855 

.1856 

.1857 

.1858 

.1859 

.1860 

.1861 

.1862 

.1863 

.1864 

.1865 

.1866 

.1867 

.1868 

.1869 

.1870 

.1871 

.1872 

.1873 

.1874 

.1875 

.1876 

.1877 

.1878 

.1879 

.1880 

.1881 

.1882 

.1883 

.1884 

.1885 

.1886 

.1887 

.1888 

.1889 

.1890 

.1891 

.1892 

.1893 

.1894 

.1895 

.1896 

.1897 

.1898 

.1899 

.1900 

.1901 

.1902 

.1903 

.1904 

.1905 

.1906 

.J907 

.1908 

.1909 

.1910 

.1911 

.1912 

.1913 


* Fiscal  years. 


1800. 

1810. 

1820. 

1830. 

1840. 

1&50. 

1851. 

1852. 

1853. 

1854, 

1855. 

1856. 

1857. 

1858. 

1859. 

1860. 

1861. 

1862. 

1863. 

1664. 

1665. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

1879. 

1880. 

1881. 

1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

1892. 

1893. 

1894. 

1895. 

1896. 

1897. 

1898. 

1899. 

1900. 

1901. 

1902. 

1903. 

1904. 

1905. 

1906. 

1907. 

1908. 

1909. 

1910. 

1911. 

1912. 

1913. 

* I 

» > 

2 r 

year 

3 E 


PROGKESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  P 


Agricultural  exports. 


Domestic. 


Total. 


Percent- 
age of  all 
domestic 


exports. 


Dollars. 


146, 717.431 
125, 183, 749 
155, 461, 445 
172,320.260 


82.1 

80.8 

81.9 

80.0 


149.101.277 
222,409,001 
232, 180,205 
205,853, 748 
226, 135,020 
260,280,413 
154,094,839 
140,463,928 
137,512, 273 
102,794,359 

84,886,860 

278. 670. 278 
214, 258, 245 
206, 979,580 
205,330, 174 
296,962,357 
330,034,934 
332,936,080 
396,240, 107 
453,862,070 
389,409,703 
410,884,027 
435,354,451 
531,637,041 
557,321,801 
694,315,497 
738,123,799 
557,620,540 
626, 426, 608 
547,952,579 
554,051,145 
501,313,738 
536,938,387 
505,402,327 
536,828,565 
634,855,869 
652,407,931 
803,122.045 
621,201,671 
636, 633,747 
558,385,861 

574.398.264 
689,755,193 
859,018,946 
792,811,733 
844,616,530 
951,628,331 
857,113,5.33 
878,480,557 

859.160.264 
826,904,777 
976,047,104 

1,054,405,416 

1,017,396, 404 
903, 238, 122 
871,158,  425 

1,030,794.402 

1,048,433,768 


77.4 

83.5 

83.2 

81.9 

81.2 
82.3 

75.2 

78.2 

73.9 

71.6 
62.0 

82.6 

76.6 

76.8 

74.6 

78.9 

77.0 

77.7 

78.5 

79.7 

78.0 

78.2 

73.8 

78.1 

79.8 

84.3 

83.5 

76.0 

77.9 

75.6 

76.2 

75.3 

76.4 

73.9 

73.5 

75.1 
74.8 

79.1 

74.8 

73.2 

70.4 

66.5 

66.8 

71.0 

65.9 

61.6 

65.2 

63.2 

63.1 

59.9 

55.4 

56.8 

56.9 

55.5 

55.1 

50.9 

51.2 

48.3 


; Agricultural  imports.*’ 


Foreign. 


Dollars. 


Total. 


Dollars. 


5,084,886 
5, 897, 138 
6,820,517  , 
11,528,791  I 
9,601,059  ! 
6,451,870  i 
8,182,890 
13,739,733  | 
9,054,220 
10,577,008 
9,315,314 
5,569,056 
8,162,395 
9, 037, 218 
17, 876, 028 
5, 793, 649 
9, 244, 181 
6,709.785 
7,067,011 
10,667, 193 
9,002,337 
9, 205, 158 
9, 574,000 
9,629,988 
7,406,702 
8,450,386 
7,296,110 
9, 419, 767 
8, 079, 701 
7,173,664 
11,189,658 
9,857,878 
11,282,895 
8. 749, 894 
9,077,454 
7,734,192 
7,965,572 
7,031,986 
6, 895, 482 
6,908,820 
6, 109,  781 
6, 638, 755 
7,155,979 
9,586,876 
7,934,115 
10,916,730 
9, 707. 782 
10, 409,348 
12, 134,268 
11,263,253 
11,293,045 
10, 308, 306 
13,505,343 
12, 625,026 
12.316,525 
10, 856, 259 
11,613,519 
10,298,514 
9, 584, 722 
14, 469, 627 
14, 664, 748 
12,107,656 

|- 


60,513,449 
61, 747, 933 
71, 499, 465 
71,720,047 
81, 726, 640 
102,541,703 

133. 226. 318 

102. 482. 331 
126,  236,317 
129,816,165 
113,329,585 

91,263,088 
102,886,713 
138, 124, 440 

114.031.753 
164,801,739 
141,622,826 
157,638,217 
185,348,661 
191,559,361 
222,700,936 
274, 146, 298 
277,604,621 
267,414,990 
261,618,732 
234,993,224 
249,281,945 
236, 112, 137 
233,623,846 
314, 617, 480 
298,283,101 
330,375.047 
325,757,806 

319.053.331 
277,340,305 

306.011.332 

325.652.754 
339,199,344 
365,586,061 
384, 100, 435 
420, 211,949 
436,697,057 
425,657,448 

365.160.319 
373,115,985 
391,029,407 
400, 871, 468 
314,291,796 
355,514,881 
420, 139, 288 
391,931,051 
413,744,557 
456, 199,325 
461,434,851 
553,851,214 
554, 175, 242 
626,836,808 
539,690,121 
638, 612, 692 

87,509,115 
680, 204, 932 
783,457,471 


Percent- 
age of  all 
imports. 


28.7 

29.8 

27.1 

24.1 

31.7 

33.0 

38.2 

38.9 

38.1 

36.7 

39.2 

48.2 

42.3 

43.6 

47.8 

37.9 

35.8 

44.1 

44.4 

43.9 

42.8 

43.8 

43.2 

47.1 

49.1 

51.0 

55.2 

54.0 

52.4 

47.1 

46.4 

45.6 

45.0 

47.8 

48.0 

48.2 

47.0 

46.9 

49.1 

48.7 

49.7 

52.8 
49. 1 

55.8 

51.0 

50.1 

52.4 
51.0 
51.0 

49.4 
47.6 

45.8 

44.5 

46.6 

49.6 

45.2 

43.7 

45.2 

48.7 

44.2 
44.5 
47.4 


Excess  of 
exports  ( -f- ) 
or  of 

imports  (— ), 
agricultural. 


Dollars. 


+ 91 
+ 69 
-I-  9o: 
+ 112 
+ 76 
+ 126: 
+107: 

+117: 
+108: 
+i4i: 
+ 50, 
+ 54, 
+ 42, 
- 26: 
- 11: 
+119: 
+ 81: 

+ 56, 

+ 27; 
+ 116, 
+ 116. 
+ 67, 
+ 128, 
+ 196, 
+ 135, 
+ 184, 
+ 193, 
+304, 
+331, 
+386, 
+451, 
+237, 
+311, 
+237, 
+285, 
+203, 
+219, 
+ 173, 
+ 178, 
+257, 
+238, 
+373, 
+202, 
+281, 
+ 193, 
+ 194, 
+298, 
+555, 
+449, 
+435, 
+570. 
+453, 
+435, 
+410, 
+285. 
+432, 
+439, 
+488, 
+274, 
+ 198, 
+365. 
+277, 


288,868 

332.954 

782. 497 
129,004 

975.696 
319, 168 
136, 777 
111,150 
952,923 
041,256 
080,568 
769,896 

787.955 
292,863 
268,865 
662, 188 
879, 600 
051, 148 
048,524 

070. 189 
336,335 
994,940 
209, 486 
077,068 
197,673 

341. 189 
368, 616 
944, 671 
777,656 
871,681 
030,356 
103,371 

951.697 
649, 142 
788, 294 
036,598 
251,205 
234,969 
137,986 
664. 254 
305,763 
063,743 
700,202 
060, 304 
203, 991 
285,587 
591,507 

136.498 

431. 120 
740,495 
990,325 
677, 282 
786.575 
350.439 
370,088 

728. 121 
182, 127 
004, 797 
210, 152 
118,937 
254, 218 
083,953 


us. 

ling  forest  products. 

1 to  1866,  inclusive,  the  figures  relate  to  the  12  months  beginning  with  July  1 of 
1867  to  date  to  the  12  months  beginning  with  Sept.  1. 
of  bunker  or  fuel  coal  laden  on  vessels  in  the  foreign  trade. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


749 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Per  cent  of  domestic  product 
exported  —Continued . 

Imports  of  gold  and  silver.* 

Exports  of  gold  and  silver.* 

Year. 

Gold. 

Silver. 

Gold.'* 

Silver.'* 

Wheat.* 

Com.* 

Bitumi- 
nous 
coal.*  3 

Per  cent. 

Per  cent. 

Per  cent. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1800 

1810 

5 8,06 

4,890 

6 10.478.0.59 

1820 

821,146 

7,334,818 

1,422,664 

756, 109 

1830 

12  10 

0.37 

3, 085' 157 

5, 797, 656 

3,703,373 

4, 713, 641 

1840 

6.81 

1.29 

1.77 

1,776,706 

2,852,086 

4,560,627 

2,962,367 

1850 

1.47 

3,569,090 

1,884,413 

22,829,913 

6,635,839 

1851 

1.56 

3'  658'  059 

1,846,985 

40,073,979 

2,600,156 

1852 

2. 43 

2, 427i  356 

1,774,026 

25, 442, 858 

2, 044,017 

1853 

2.52 

3^031 '964 

3, 726, 623 

40, 470, 260 

727, 040 

1854 

2.  70 

l' 092' 802 

2,567,010 

55,109,215 

1,138,128 

1855 



3.20 

' 990'  305 

3,217,327 

45,000,977 

744, 508 

1856 

2. 89 

6,654,636 

5,807,163 

65,232, 653 

3,904,269 

1857 

2.57 

11, 566' 068 

7, 708, 428 

50, 002, 804 

2, 630, 343 

1858 

3.05 

2, 125' 397 

5,309,392 

61,108,053 

2, 779, 358 

1859 

9.19 

.51 

3.  49 

2;  508;  786 

6,041,349 

58,446,039 

8,100,200 

1860 

2.64 

42,291,930 

4,047,681 

27, 423, 973 

2,367,107 

1861 

3.57 

13;  907;  on 

2,508,041 

35,439,903 

1,447, 737 

1862 

2.69 

5',  530',  538 

4,053,567 

62,162,838 

1,993,773 

1863 

2. 04 

11;  176;  769 

1,938, 843 

100, 661,634 

4, 734, 907 

1864 

1.35 

6;  498, 228 

3,311,844 

58, 381,033 

9, 262, 193 

1865 

1.40 

8;  196;  261 

2,503,831 

71,197, 309 

14,846,762 

1866 

7.89 

1.85 

.77 

17;  024;  866 

5,045,609 

39,026,627 

21, 841, 745 

1867 

11.90 

1.63 

.66 

8, 737, 443 

5,450,925 

72,396,344 

21,387,758 

1868 

13.27 

.91 

2.00 

14,132,568 

5,675,308 

36,003,498 

21,134,882 

1869 

20.72 

.24 

.76 

12,056,950 

14,362,229 

33,635,962 

24,519, 704 

1870 

22.30 

.98 

.86 

6,883,561 

14,386,463 

66,686,208 

31,  755,  780 

1871 

16.88 

3.60 

.58 

8,717,458 

5,026,231 

49,548,760 

30, 328,  774 

1872 

20.80 

3.68 

1.00 

8,682, 447 

12, 798, 490 

44,856, 715 

39,751,859 

1873 

32.54 

3.86 

1.29 

19,503,137 

8,951,769 

34,042,420 

32,587, 985 

1874 

23.60 

3,53 

.82 

13,696, 793 

7, 203,924 

66,980,977 

25,151,165 

1875 

25.34 

3.86 

.86 

7,992,709 

7,943, 972 

31,177,050 

25,329,252 

1876 

19.73 

5.66 

1.18 

26, 246,234 

14,528,180 

26,590,374 

29,571,863 

1877 

25.29 

6. 49 

1.10 

13,330,215 

16, 491,099 

9,204,445 

24,535,670 

1878 

35.16 

6.33 

.85 

5,624,948 

14,671,052 

4,587, 614 

20, 409, 827 

1879 

40.18 

6.43 

.66 

80,758,396 

12,275,914 

3,639,025 

13,503,894 

1880 

37.38 

5.46 

.50 

100,031,259 

10,544,238 

2,565,132 

16,841,715 

1881 

31.82 

3. 71 

.65 

34,377,054 

8,095,336 

32,587, 880 

16,829,599 

1882 

29. 33 

2.58 

.76 

17,734,149 

10,755,242 

11,600,888 

20, 219, 445 

1883 

26.49 

2.99 

.89 

22,831,317 

14,594,945 

41,081,957 

26,051,426 

1884 

25.86 

2.95 

.92 

26,691,696 

16,550,627 

8,477,892 

33,753,633 

1885 

26. 48 

3.35 

.82 

20, 743,349 

17, 850,307 

42,952,191 

29,511,219 

1886 

33.66 

2. 48 

.97 

42,910,601 

17,260,191 

9,701,187 

26,296,504 

1887 

26.23 

1.74 

.99 

43,934,317 

15,403,669 

18,376,234 

28,037,949 

1888 

21.31 

3.57 

.92 

10,284,858 

18,678,215 

59, 952, 285 

36,689,248 

1889 

22.31 

4.85 

1.33 

12,943,342 

21,032,984 

17,274,491 

34,873,929 

1890 

26.60 

2.15 

1.48 

18,232,567 

18,026,880 

86,362,654 

22,590,988 

1891 

36. 88 

3.  72 

1.62 

49, 699, 454 

19,955,086 

50,195,327 

32,810,559 

1892 

37. 20 

2. 89 

1.57 

21,174,381 

23,193,252 

108,680,844 

40, 737,319 

1893 

41.47 

4.11 

1.90 

72,449,119 

13,286,552 

76,978,061 

50,451,265 

1894 

31.46 

2.36 

2. 24 

36,384,760 

20,211,179 

66, 468, 481 

47,295,286 

1895 

27. 07 

4.70 

1.86 

33,525,065 

28,777,186 

112,409,947 

60,541,670 

1896 

33.93 

7. 83 

1.94 

85,014,780 

30,533,227 

40, 361,580 

61,946,638 

1897 

40. 91 

11.14 

2. 04 

120,391,674 

30,927,781 

15,406,391 

55,105,239 

1898 

32. 97 

9.21 

2.34 

88,954,603 

30,675,056 

37,522,086 

56,319,055 

1899 

34.00 

10.30 

3.14 

44,573,184 

35,256,302 

48,266,759 

56,712,275 

1900 

41.36 

8. 62 

3.04 

66,051,187 

36,386,521 

53,185,177 

64,285,180 

1901 

31.37 

1.84 

2.68 

52,021,254 

28, 232, 254 

’48,568,950 

49,732,390 

1902 

30.28 

3.04 

2.24 

44,982,027 

24,163,491 

47,090,595 

44, 250, 259 

1903 

18. 92 

2.59 

2. 55 

99,055,368 

27,768,814 

81,459,986 

49,472,702 

1904 

7.99 

3.66 

2.69 

53,648,961 

27,484,865 

92,594,024 

48,848,812 

1905 

14.09 

4.43 

2.54 

96,221,730 

44,442,540 

38,573,591 

65,869,063 

1906 

19.95 

2.95 

2. 88 

114,510,249 

42,946,624 

51,399,176 

56,739,073 

1907 

25.71 

2.12 

2. 80 

148,337,321 

44, 658, 097 

72, 432, 924 

57,921,202 

1908 

17.19 

1.41 

3.04 

44,003,989 

43,954,810 

91,531,818 

55,682,792 

1909 

12. 79 

1.49 

3.07 

43,339,905 

45,217,194 

118,563,215 

55,286,861 

1910 

10.91 

2. 27 

3.18 

73,607,013 

45,937,249 

22,509,653 

64,749,958 

1911 

12.83 

1.65 

4.06 

48,936.500 

47,050,219 

57,328,348 

64,890,665 

1912 

19.5  7 

1.63 

3.85 

69,194,025 

41,268,516 

77, 762, 622 

71,614,311 

1913 

* Fiscal  years. 

* Gold  and  silver  can  not  be  separately  stated  in  domestic  exports  prior  to  1864,  but  it  is  probable  that 
the  greater  portion  of  the  exports  was  gold,  under  which  head  the  exports  in  question  are  included.  Gold 
and  silver  contained  in  ore  are  included  under  gold  and  silver  since  1894. 

® 1821;  no  complete  data  for  1820  or  earlier  years. 


750 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 


No.  SYO. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress- 


Imported  merchandise,  classified  by  great  groups.* 

Free  of  duty. 

Year, 

Foodstuffs  in  crude 
condition,  and  food 
animals. 

Foodstuffs  partly  or  | 
wholly  manufac-  | 
tured.  1 

Crude  materials  for 
use  in  manufactur- 
ing. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

1800 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1810 

i 

1 

1820  1 

1,424,755 
3,309,771 
9, 698, 751 

70.62 

1830 

72. 11 

1840  

15, 213, 743 
15,803,449 
17, 530, 597 

31.49 

1,020, 805 

2.11 

20. 07 

1850 

87. 40 

407, 141 
174, 428 
417, 473 
580,806 
1,282, 018 
2,163,411 
3,098, 651 
4,471,680 
14, 558, 740 
13, 918, 082 

16.429.453 
14,854,042 
14,467,825 

6, 126, 303 
7, 985, 842 
7,305,-556 
10,069,422 
7,021,846 
6,518,969 
9, 384,  760 
13,432,645 
23, 921, 936 
32, 357,  721 
54, 003, 779 

47. 544. 301 
50, 387,008 
43,174,941 

48.939.301 
50, 043, 397 
54, 291,  .578 
88, 232, 538 

85.627.454 
96,  328, 218 

2.25 

1851 

89.20 

.89 

1852 

2i;  619;  983 
23,  712, 171 
21,252,671 
28, 503,  915 
36, 408, 087 
37, 944, 739 
31,937,361 
40,  615, 853 
42, 126, 415 
37, 019,  099 
14, 751, 590 
6, 223, 228 
13, 4.52,  056 
15,  377, 520 
21,939,409 

89.38 

1.73 

1853 

87.23 

2.14 

1854 , 

82. 50 

4.97 

1855 

78.25 

1,516,137 
5, 730, 891 
4, 931, 984 

3,  752, 255 
3,884,416 
4, 446, 586 
4, 980, 159 

4,  348, 634 
3, 273, 272 
4,  602, 633 
6, 151,  612 
9, 233, 256 

4.  ie 

5.94 

1856 

69.  02 

10. 87 

! 5.87 

1857 

69.92 

9.09 

1 8. 24 

1858 

52. 31 

6.15 

23.85 

1859 

56. 19 

5.  37 

19. 25 

1860 

57.13 

6.03 

22.28 

1861 

52. 04 

7.00 

20. 88 

1862 

27.  98 

8.25 

27. 45 

1863 

17.66 

9.32 

17. 39 

1864 

32.  71 

11.19 

19. 42 

1865 

34.54 

13.82 

16.42 

1866 

37.12 

15. 65 

17.06 

1867 

30.  35 

1868 

42.  92 

1869 

78, 112 
198, 669 

.36 

43.36 

1870  

.99 

66.  69 

1871 

3 200, 000 
892, 323 
70, 149, 388 
78, 158, 655 
75, 728, 907 
78, 237, 729 
73, 020,  691 
71,188,910 
66, 060, 517 
85, 524, 106 
84, 058, 269 
74, 006, 308 
70,585,265 
80, 592, 108 
73, 323, 436 
71,204,304 
84, 826, 177 
87, 120, 941 
100,  .506,  593 
106,515,414 
126,337,335 
155, 830, 684 
106, 768, 743 
114, 255, 498 
120, 846, 960 
108, 890,  988 
108, 088,  505 

.55 

65.  38 

1872 

1.89 

68.45 

1873 

48. 45 

37.29 

1874 

51.60 

982,44i 

.7)5 

31.38 

1875 

51.76 

872,873 
1,001,967 
2,826,451 
3, 552, 665 
3,  784,  991 
5,  053,  641 
6, 329,  667 
8,240, 934 
8,901,303 
10. 930, 222 
11,795,898 
10, 564, 847 
11,094,613 
15, 2-22,  424 
16,062,182 
15,  375, 181 
62,118,622 
111,614,359 

.60 

34.45 

1876 

55. 74 

.71 

30.  76 

1877 

51.86 

2.01 

34.76 

1878 

50. 39 

2.51 

35. 43 

1879 

46.30 

2.65 

38. 05 

1880 

41.06 

2.43 

42.  35 

1881  

41.51 

3.13 

42.  28 

1882 

35. 15 

3.91 

45. 75 

1883 

34. 02 

4.29 

95, 298, 676 
82, 302, 251 
71,811,589 

45.  92 

1884 

38. 39 

5.21 

39.  22 

1885 

37.95 

6.11 

37.16 

1886 

33.56 

4.98 

87, 782, 800 

41.38 

1887 

36. 22 

4.74 

96, 420, 225 
102,472,296 

41.16 

1888 

35.  69 

6.  24 

41.98 

1889 

39.18 

6.26 

102, 659, 356 
107,346,313 

40. 02 

1890 

40.10 

5.  78 

40.42 

1891 

34.  50 

16.97 

13.5,561,275 
145, 473, 408 
161,760,952 

37.02 

1892 

34.02 

24.37 

31.77 

1893 

24.01 

121,858,297 

27. 41 

36. 39 

1894 

30.  09 

130,453,992 
34, 342, 735 
15. 903, 403 
17,082,121 
18, 873,  609 
19,783,464 
23,109,  601 

34.35 

103, 778, 983 
1 153,018,340 
173,484,188 

27. 32 

1895 

33. 27 

9.  45 

42. 13 

1896 

29. 46 

4.30 

46.  92 

1897 

28.30 

4.47 

180,127,286 

47.16 

1898  

1899  

86,144,672 
69,947,761 
68, 722, 439 
80,961,321 
90, 287,  483 
86,621,680 
110,481,432 
126, 253, 902 
114,30.5,  025 
125, 047,095 

29.  56 
23. 29 

6. 48 
6.59 

145,  4.57, 928 
166, 545, 281 

49.92 
55.  46 

1900 

18.71 

6.30 

210,391,745 

57.  -29 

1901 

23. 84 

2,816, 596 
3,  067, 596 
3,417,269 
3,328,314 
3,316,913 
3, 348, 670 
4, 104, 832 
5, 468,  989 
5,177,207 

.83 

188,062,232 

55. 37 

1902 

22.  75 

.77 

229, 997, 766 

57.96 

1903  

20. 32 

.80 

246,138, 697 
■246,275, 899 
289, 313, 585 
306, 500, 952 

57.  76 

1904 

24.  33 

.73 

54. 23 

1905  ...  

24.40 

.64 

55.  91 

1906 

20. 80 

.61 

55.  77 

1907 

19. 42 

.64 

3.59,001,194 

55.  74 

1908 

116,509,736 
131,620,840 
113,681,442 
147, 262, 425 

22. 17 

1.04 

276,329,018 

52,  57 

1909 

21.95 

.86 

329, 067,111 

54.  89 

1910 

15. 05 

9, 390, 612 
12, 338, 851 
16,629,233 
11,131,619 

1.24 

436, 257, 101 

57.76 

1911 

18. 95 

1.59 

400,  .521,  730 

51.55 

1912 

180,127,316 
179, 848, 290 

20.  43 

1.89 

441,309, 448 

50. 05 

1913 

18. 21 

1.13 

509, 872, 245 

51.63 

* Fiscal  years. 


1 Figures  for  1821. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


751 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 

Imported  merchandise,  classified  by  great  groups*— Continued. 


Free  of  duty— Continued. 


Manufactures  for 
further  use  in 
manufacturing. 

Manufactures 
ready  for  con- 
sumption. 

Miscellaneous. 

Total  value. 

Year. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1800 

1810 

487, 697 

24.17 

54, 971 

2.73 

50,000 

2.48 

2, 017, 423 

11820 

1, 210, 985 

26. 38 

31, 469 

.69 

38, 056 

.82 

4,590,281 

1830 

4, 962, 487 

10. 27 

17,336,605 

35. 89 

81, 009 

.17 

48,  313, 391 

2 1840 

764,223 

4.23 

911,485 

5.04 

195, 292 

1.08 

18,081,590 

1850 

877, 158 

4.46 

741,308 

3.  77 

329, 593 

1.68 

19,  653, 084 

1851 

769, 538 

3.18 

1, 090,  026 

4. 51 

290, 870 

1.20 

24, 187, 890 

1852 

1,321,575 

4.86 

1,242,853 

4.57 

324, 747 

1.20 

27, 182, 152 

. 

1853 

1, 037, 549 

4.03 

1, 744, 224 

6.78 

443, 985 

1.72 

25, 760, 447 

1854 

1, 201, 318 

3.29 

2,436,553 

6.69 

609, 190 

1.67 

36, 430,  524 

1855 

3, 881, 297 

7.36 

2, 754, 820 

5.  22 

874, 328 

1.66 

52, 748,  074 

1856 

3,290,484 

6. 06 

2,741,104 

5.05 

887,516 

1.64 

54, 267, 507 

1857 

6, 565, 816 

10.76 

2, 975, 812 

4.87 

1, 254,  795 

2.06 

61,044,779 

1858 

8, 809, 399 

12. 19 

3,  694, 166 

5.11 

1,364,411 

1.89 

72,  286, 327 

1859 

6, 432,  914 

8.  72 

3,  225, 087 

4.  37 

1,081,024 

1.47 

73, 741,479 

1860 

9, 397, 728 

13. 21 

3,  915, 184 

5.  51 

964,139 

1.36 

71, 130,  351 

1861 

7, 661, 602 

14.  53 

10,  746,  740 

20.  38 

745,262 

1.41 

52, 721, 653 

1862 

7, 135,  974 

20.  25 

12,073,145 

34.  26 

410,002 

1.12 

35, 241,924 

1863 

7,974,510 

19.39 

6, 522, 332 

15.85 

588, 959 

1.44 

41,126,332 

1864 

7,  730, 062 

17.36 

7, 607, 184 

17.08 

347, 582 

.78 

44.519,516 

1 

1865 

11, 220,  483 

19. 02 

6, 893, 182 

9.  99 

672, 774 

1.16 

59, 028, 526 

1866 

5, 391,  920 

23.  32 

10, 012,  741 

43. 28 

706, 988 

3.05 

23, 133, 495 

1867 

5,259,334 

34.62 

2,  706, 088 

17.81 

706, 390 

4.65 

15,190,781 

1868 

9,220,169 

42.  59 

2,  076,181 

9. 59 

887,470 

4.10 

21,  646, 692 

1869 

2, 518, 320 

12. 50 

3, 842, 101 

19.08 

149, 051 

.74 

20, 140, 786 

1870 

4,075,281 

11.13 

3,  943, 612 

10.78 

4, 446, 908 

12. 16 

36,587,737 

1871 

3, 986,  703 

8.44 

5,081,323 

10.  75 

4,949,143 

10.  47 

47,267,213 

1872 

8, 090, 203 

5.58 

5,161,926 

3.56 

7, 410, 588 

5. 12 

144,815, 884 

1 

1873 

8, 354,582 

5.52 

6, 275,  840 

4.14 

10, 165, 943 

6.71 

151,481,762 

1874 

6,770,186 

4.  63 

7, 298,  531 

4.99 

5, 222, 422 

3.  57 

146, 279, 927 

1875 

6, 384, 383 

4.56 

4, 500, 160 

3.21 

7, 062,  733 

5.03 

140,361,913 

1876 

7,350, 122 

5.22 

5,641,716 

4.01 

3,010,171 

2.14 

140,788,452 

1877 

7,785, 396 

5.  50 

5,  999, 739 

4.25 

2, 708, 158 

1.92 

141,278,265 

1878 

8,644,938 

6. 06 

6,  678, 024 

4.68 

3, 221, 457 

2.26 

142,  681, 565 

1 

1879 

15, 404, 865 

7.39 

10, 261, 246 

4.93 

3, 825,  467 

1.84 

208,  301,  863 

1880 

12,502,432 

6.17 

9, 946, 151 

4.91 

4,027,574 

1.99 

202,491,547 

1881 

16, 728,  630 

7.94 

10,  999,  661 

5.22 

4,  275, 256 

2.03 

210, 579, 007 

1882 

16,701,267 

8. 05 

11,597,214 

5.59 

4, 420,  993 

2.13 

207,504,718 

1883 

16, 087, 414 

7.66 

14,576,063 

6.95 

5, 396, 126 

2.57 

209, 884, 184 

1884 

14, 024, 708 

7.26 

14,828,229 

7.68 

7, 429,  764 

3.84 

193, 213,  624 

1885 

16, 005,  988 

7.54 

16, 784, 487 

7. 91 

9, 816,  870 

4.63 

212,159,296 

1886 

20, 282, 052 

8.66 

17, 558, 952 

7.50 

4,  039, 112 

1.72 

234,221,131 

1887 

1 20,657,889 

8. 47 

14, 027,  525 

5.  75 

4,  570,  540 

1.87 

244, 071, 615 

1888 

19, 655, 331 

7.67 

13,052,365 

5.  09 

4,551,251 

1.78 

2.56,  487, 078 

1889 

19, 274, 580 

7.25 

12,008,586 

4.52 

5, 148, 555 

1.93 

265, 668, 629 

1890 

23, 434, 862 

6.39 

14, 495, 334 

3.95 

4, 293,  924 

1.17 

366,241,352 

1891 

26, 436, 562 

5.  77 

14,958,508 

3.27 

3,686,137 

.80 

457, 999,  658 

1892 

33, 113, 838 

7.45 

16, 875, 547 

3.80 

4, 166, 834 

.94 

444,541,211 

1893 

15, 129, 406 

3.  98 

13, 302, 432 

3. 50 

2, 875, 225 

.76 

379, 795, 536 

1894 

29, 955, 406 

8.25 

21, 624, 504 

5.95 

3, 445, 850 

.95 

363, 233, 795 

1895 

37, 717, 502 

10.20 

30,588,312 

8.27 

3,173,077 

.85 

369,757,470 

1896 

39, 565, 687 

10. 36 

34, 426, 806 

9.02 

2,  647, 838 

.69 

381,938,243 

1897 

23, 738, 762 

8. 14 

15, 315, 812 

5.25 

1,883, 392 

.65 

291,414,175 

1898 

26, 226, 074 

8.  74 

15, 669, 516 

5.  22 

2,107,714 

.70 

390, 279,  810 

1899 

45, 577, 831 

12.  41 

17, 007, 067 

4.63 

2,428,183 

.66 

367,236, 866 

1900 

44,699,518 

13. 16 

19, 975,  791 

5.  89 

3,093,211 

.91 

339. 608, 669 

1901 

51,137,622 

12.  89 

19,084,327 

4.  81 

3,244,077 

.82 

396,818,871 

1902 

, 67,258,244 

15.  78 

19,608,505 

4.60 

3, 136, 584 

.74 

426, 180,  979 

1903 

65, 557,  562 

14.44 

24,765,198 

5.  45 

3,721,845 

.82 

454, 130, 240 

1904 

71,060, 561 

13.73 

23, 890, 376 

4.62 

3, 606,  965 

.70 

517, 442, 302 

1905 

91, 172, 472 

16.  59 

28,  507, 654 

5.18 

5,  789, 105 

1.05 

549, 623, 878 

1906 

116, 722, 014 

18. 12 

31,991,668 

4.97 

7,162,958 

1.11 

644,029,761 

1907 

84, 720, 745 

16.12 

35, 961, 124 

6.  84 

6,613,696 

1.26 

525, 603, 308 

1908 

95, 078, 909 

15.  86 

32,  722, 571 

5.46 

5, 890, 001 

.98 

599, 556,  639 

1909 

123, 295, 107 

16.32 

64,993,377 

8.61 

7,  693,  757 

1.02 

755, 311,296 

1910 

142, 772, 647 

18.  36 

64, 927, 575 

8.36 

9,149,281 

1.18 

776, 972, 509 

1911 

153, 257, 659 

17.  38 

77, 724,  778 

8.82 

12,622,396 

1.43 

881,670,830 

1912 

179,389,755 

18. 17 

97,946,671 

9. 92 

9,305,582 

.94 

987,494,162 

1913 

* Fiscal  years. 

2 Teas,  coffee,  and  fruits  transferred  to  free  list  in  1833  in  tariff  of  1832. 

3 Estimated  value  of  free  fish. 


8452—13 2 


752 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year. 

Imported  merchandise,  classified  by  great  groups* — Continued. 

Dutiable. 

Foodstuffs  in  crude 
condition,  and  food 
animals. 

Foodstuffs  partly  or 
wholly  manufac- 
tured. 

Crude  materials  for 
use  in  manufactur- 
ing. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1800 

1810 

18201 

6,081,641 

11.58 

10,820,814 

20.60 

558, 951 

1.06 

1830 

7,382,274 

12. 70 

9, 653, 971 

16. 61 

905,054 

1.55 

1840* 

59, 587 

.12 

14, 168, 040 

28. 37 

1,811,494 

3.62 

1850 

2,208,210 

1. 42 

21,465, 776 

13. 81 

11, 304, 125 

7.27 

1851 

2, 218, 483 

1.16 

29, 261, 235 

15. 31 

15,  552, 139 

8. 14 

1852 

2,347,374 

1.28 

29, 123,353 

15.90 

11, 884,  .556 

6.48 

1853 

2,442,739 

1.03 

32, 857, 296 

13. 89 

16, 794, 446 

7. 10 

1854 

3,835,803 

1.41 

32,671,118 

12.01 

20, 302, 941 

7. 47 

1855 

4,481,414 

2.00 

32,621,700 

14.  74 

23, 988, 047 

10. 84 

1856 

2,714,035 

1.05 

40,576,886 

15.76 

22, 726,505 

8.83 

1857 

2,655,625 

.90 

66,  739, 454 

22. 72 

28, 676, 903 

9. 74 

1858 

3, 696, 870 

1.83 

42, 077, 573 

20.80 

18,252,902 

9.02 

1859 

3,254,689 

1.26 

53,  4.54, 987 

20. 64 

22,968,510 

8. 87 

1860 

3, 617,411 

1.29 

55,391,088 

19.  79 

23,262,344 

8. 31 

1861 

3, 158, 397 

1.45 

48, 762, 581 

22.35 

14, 405, 130 

6. 60 

1862 

17, 743, 530 

12. 98 

30,217,493 

22.12 

17, 460, 386 

12.78 

1863 

24,231,463 

11.65 

31,894,349 

15. 33 

40, 832,  534 

19. 62 

1864 

30, 806,  405 

11.19 

46, 955, 321 

17.05 

30, 760,  .597 

11.19 

1865 

19, 759,  724 

10.12 

41, 879, 022 

21.57 

21,471,472 

11.00 

1866 

38, 729, 710 

10.31 

63, 248, 252 

16.83 

36, 045, 077 

9.60 

1867 

50, 697, 276 

13.60 

65,387,466 

17.55 

34,662, 770 

9.30 

1868 

51, 719, 723 

15.11 

77, 878, 959 

22.75 

32,847,301 

9.60 

1869 

52, 846, 720 

13.  35 

95, 073, 003 

24. 02 

38, 278. 994 

9.  67 

1870 

53, 882,  422 

12.32 

96,081,635 

23. 27 

42, 182, 557 

10.  22 

1871 

63, 418, 372 

13.11 

103, 225,  752 

21.34 

42,877,719 

8. 87 

1872 

75,853,025 

13.09 

121, 746, 757 

21.01 

59, 357, 638 

10. 25 

1873 

13,214,677 

2.65 

122,063,864 

24.55 

40,  289, 597 

8. 10 

1874 

16, 105. 826 

3.  87 

118, 635, 696 

28.52 

25, 822, 262 

6.21 

1875 

14,  289, 978 

3.  74 

112,272, 979 

29.03 

28, 504, 761 

7.  36 

1876 

15, 948, 787 

4.98 

90, 925, 362 

28.  38 

23, 195, 304 

7. 21 

1877 

13,113,774 

4.22 

111, 752, 601 

35. 99 

20,653,367 

6.  65 

1878 

13,211,059 

4.  47 

98, 482, 194 

33.30 

22,441,929 

7.59 

1879 

16, 223, 472 

5. 35 

98, 874, 935 

32.  62 

19,037,210 

6.28 

1880 

14, 772,934 

3.21 

113, 071,  .575 

24.60 

43,629,079 

9.49 

1881 

18, 428, 583 

4.19 

117,050,721 

26. 59 

28,617,177 

6.50 

1882 

30, 944, 364 

6.02 

131, 197, 572 

25.  52 

35, 027,895 

6.82 

1883 

22, 506, 093 

4.  36 

133, 226,  623 

25.84 

38, 313, 774 

7.43 

1884 

22, 418,  722 

4.90 

119,848,  064 

26. 18 

36, 848, 390 

8.05 

1885 

20, 022, 147 

5.  21 

91,142,035 

23.  71 

34,962, 964 

9. 10 

1886 

20, 384, 340 

4.  82 

102, 206, 589 

24. 15 

40, 651, 959 

9. 61 

1887 

21,536,057 

4.70 

100, 619,  769 

21.96 

46,940,825 

10.25 

1888 

28, 966, 166 

6.04 

95, 825,  651 

19.  97 

52, 585, 136 

10. 96 

1889 

22,  624, 391 

4.63 

106, 192, 084 

21.73 

60, 888,  750 

12. 46 

1890 

1 21,964,728 

4.19 

117, 9.56, 850 

22. 53 

63,290,937 

12. 09 

1891 

24,302, 064 

5. 07 

85, 603, 262 

17.89 

48,613,922 

10. 15 

1892 

19,  728,177 

5.34 

28, 180,  414 

7. 63 

42, 844, 187 

11.59 

1893 

24, 895, 225 

5.90 

31,880,884 

7.56 

47, 516, 160 

11.26 

1894 

19, 054, 491 

6.92 

24,  894, 832 

9.05 

26, 307, 028 

9. 56 

1895 

20, 530, 278 

5.57 

72, 683, 445 

19.71 

27,921,562 

7.57 

1896 

21,111,322 

5. 15 

102, 902,  300 

25. 10 

24,162,664 

5.  89 

1897. 

20,291,280 

5.  30 

112, 162, 830 

29. 29 

16,032,085 

4.19 

1898 

17, 839, 936 

5.  49 

67,217,401 

20.70 

43. 864, 316 

13.53 

1899 

28, 985, 495 

7.32 

103,664,671 

26. 12 

42,020,410 

10. 58 

1900 

29, 193, 854 

6.05 

109, 917,773 

22.  77 

65, 849, 407 

13.  65 

1901 

29,423,887 

6.08 

122, 724,  058 

25.  38 

59, 944, 519 

12.  40 

1902 

29,992, 819 

5.92 

92,  282, 660 

18. 22 

73, 004, 102 

14.41 

1903 

32,580,994 

5.  44 

113, 203, 354 

18.  88 

84, 3.52, 387 

14.07 

1904 

21,742,463 

4.05 

114, 894, 548 

21. 40 

74,518,532 

13.88 

1905 

19,  877, 001 

3.  31 

142,038,926 

23.  67 

99, 847, 073 

16. 64 

1906 

20,010,423 

2.  96 

137, 009, 444 

20.24 

108, 187, 047 

15.98 

1907 

24,  700, 598 

3.13 

154,  .551, 431 

19.  55 

118, 025. 980 

14. 93 

1908 

29,067,  691 

4.35 

141,539, 881 

21.17 

87,1.53,240 

13.03 

1909 

32, 489, 834 

4.56 

160,  .523,  713 

22.54 

122,292,148 

17.17 

1910 

31,095,194 

3.88 

172,175. 960 

21.48 

130,01.3,669 

16.22 

1911 

33, 932, 438 

4.52 

159, 667,  6,50 

21.28 

110,840, 410 

14.77 

1912 

50, 230, 914 

6.51 

179, 471,375 

23.26 

114,676,593 

14.86 

1913 

31,609,819 

3. 83 

183, 548, 923 

22. 24 

123, 352, 198 

14.94 

♦ Fiscal  years. 


Figures  for  1821. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


753 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Imported  merchandise,  classified  by  great  groups* — Continued. 

Year. 

Dutiable— Continued. 

Manufactures  for 
further  use  in 
manufacturing. 

Manufactures  ready 
for  consumption. 

Miscellaneous. 

Total  value. 

Value. 

Per 
cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 
cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 
cent  of 
total. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

3,591,367 

6.83 

30,943,929 

58. 95 

506, 709 

0.98 

52, 603, 411 

1 1820 

3,941,501 

6.  78 

35,703,368 

61.42 

544, 507 

.94 

58,130,675 

1830 

6, 393, 709 

12.80 

26,963,400 

53.  99 

549, 085 

1.10 

49, 945, 315 

25, 398, 929 

16.  35 

94,401,014 

60.74 

649, 882 

.41 

155,427,936 

26, 105, 307 

13. 66 

117, 318,431 

61.38 

662, 750 

.35 

191,118, 345 

20, 333, 138 

11.09 

118,593,241 

64. 72 

970, 846 

.53 

183,252,508 

41, 056, 430 

17.35 

142,970,338 

60.  43 

474, 864 

.20 

236, 596, 113 

1863 

43,593, 747 

16.02 

170,852,704 

62. 80 

787,034 

.29 

272, 043, 347 

33, 518,  762 

15. 14 

126, 522, 536 

57.15 

295,725 

.13 

221,378,184 

36, 912, 592 

14.34 

154, 270, 032 

59.83 

484,186 

.19 

257,684,236 

35,368,403 

12.02 

160, 372, 473 

54.  50 

357,977 

.12 

294, 160, 835 

24,447,415 

12. 09 

113, 513,  734 

56.11 

305, 381 

.15 

202, 293, 876 

31,614,429 

12.20 

147, 356,  863 

56.88 

397,536 

.16 

259,047,014 

1859 

28,466,389 

10. 17 

168, 903, 904 

60. 35 

233, 504 

.09 

279, 874,  640 

23,216,079 

10.64 

128, 357, 718 

58. 83 

280,286 

.13 

218, 180, 191 

16,112,031 

11.79 

54, 951, 185 

40. 22 

150, 399 

.11 

136, 635, 024 

1862 

28,012,538 

13.46 

82, 936, 023 

39. 85 

186, 984 

.09 

208, 093, 891 

1863 

44,306,443 

16. 09 

121, 927, 245 

44.  28 

564,940  1 

.20 

275,320,951 

1864 

22, 172, 301 

11.41 

88, 530, 914 

45.  63 

412,631 

.21 

194, 226, 064 

1865 

44,620,291 

11.87 

192,235.219 

51.15 

904,991 

.24 

375, 783, 540 

1866 

50,273,933 

13.49 

170,503,579 

45.  76 

1,102,577 

.30 

372,627,601 

1867 

48,176,045 

14.08 

130, 725, 992 

38.20 

897, 639 

.26 

342,245,659 

1868 

53,430,740 

13.50 

154, 479, 281 

39. 02 

1,  750, 949 

.44 

395, 859, 687 

1869 

53,050,761 

12. 85 

169,  772,  787 

41.13 

847, 470 

.21 

415, 817,  622 

1870 

68,152,925 

14.09 

199,639,659 

41.26 

6,421,520 

1..33 

483, 636, 947 

1871 

83, 619, 944 

14. 44 

232, 847, 193 

40. 19 

5,  903, 307 

1.02 

579,327,864 

1872 

88,551,472 

17.81 

226,946,094 

45.  63 

6,  254,  622 

1.26 

497, 320,  326 

1873 

63,558,916 

15. 28 

186, 156, 027 

44.  76 

5, 645,853 

1.36 

415, 924, 580 

1874 

56, 641, 420 

14.  63 

170,592,909 

44.10 

4, 423, 462 

1.48 

386, 725, 509 

1876 

44, 703,062 

13.95 

141,191,648  , 

44.  07 

4,415, 114 

1.38 

320, 379,  277 

1876 

41,181,510 

13.26 

120,012,823 

38.65 

3,820,599 

1.23 

310,534,671 

1877 

38,715,285 

13.08 

118, 785, 454 

40.16 

4,137, 346 

1.40 

295, 773, 267 

1878 

41,047,511 

13.54 

123, 467, 794 

40.  74 

4, 445,  348 

1.47 

303, 096, 270 

1879 

95,374,651 

20.  75 

186, 326, 159 

40.  54 

6,478, 485 

1.41 

459,  652, 883 

1880 

75,288,458 

17.11 

193, 779, 774 

44.02 

7,  008,  368 

1.59 

440, 173, 081 

1881 

81,895,136 

15.  93 

227,717,030 

44.29 

7,281,570 

1.42 

514, 060, 567 

1882 

82,0.54,156 

15.  91 

231,348,348 

44.87 

8,227,202 

1.59 

515, 676, 196 

1883 

78, 610,835 

17.17 

193, 195, 009 

42. 19 

6,892,489 

1.51 

457, 813,509 

1884 

64, 229. 969 

16.71 

167,714,847 

43.  64 

6,241,743 

1.63 

384, 313,  705 

1886 

75,533,256 

17.84 

178, 007, 081 

42.05 

6, 493, 615 

1.53 

423, 276, 840 

99, 797, 702 

21.78 

185,241,121 

40. 44 

3, 963, 163 

.87 

458,098,637 

1887 

100, 917,  205 

21.03 

197,191,127 

41.09 

4,370,214 

.91 

479,885,499 

1888 

95, 424, 587 

19. 53 

199, 430, 153 

40. 82 

4, 084, 609 

.83 

488, 644, 574 

1889 

97, 649, 500 

18.65 

218, 676, 995 

41.76 

4,102,770 

.78 

523,641,780 

1890 

113,011,447 

23.61 

203,082,441 

42. 43 

4, 061.  708 

.85 

478,  674, 844 

1891 

86, 292, 741 

23.  36 

I 189,585,349 

51.33 

,2,771,936 

.75 

369, 402, 804 

1892 

102, 491, 580 

24.30 

211,889,319 

50. 22 

3, 180, 543 

.76 

421,856,711 

1893 

67, 765, 326 

24.62 

135,495,589 

49.24 

1,681,820 

.61 

275, 199, 086 

1894 

66, 531,216 

18. 04 

177,918,604 

48. 25 

3,151,065 

' .86 

368, 736, 170 

1895 

63,353,435 

15.  45 

196,051,447 

47.83 

2, 386, 036 

.58 

409,967,204 

1896 

48,924, 719 

12.  78 

183,417,112 

47.  92 

1,964,143 

.52 

382, 792, 169 

1897 

55, 549,  655 

17.11 

137, 709, 398 

42.42 

2,  454, 773 

. 75 

324,635,479 

1898 

65,  727, 840 

16.  56 

153, 847,114 

38.  76 

2, 623, 149 

.66 

396,868, 679 

1899 

88,644,214 

18. 36 

186,119,274 

38.  55 

2, 979, 796 

.62 

482, 704, 318 

1900 

82,877,406 

17. 14 

185, 529,  789 

38. 37 

3, 063, 837 

.63 

483, 563, 496 

1901 

96, 518, 670 

19.06 

212, 336, 493 

41.92 

2. 367, 333 

.47 

506, 602, 077 

1902 

128, 492, 603 

21.43 

238, 148, 679 

39.  72 

2, 760,241 

.46 

599, 538, 258 

1903 

94, 676, 338 

17.63 

228,092,475 

42.48 

3, 032, 775 

.56 

536,957,131 

1904 

106, 767, 399 

17.  79 

228,482,274 

38. 08 

3, 058, 096 

.51 

600,070,769 

1905 

129, 126, 279 

19.08 

279, 293, 500 

41.26 

3,311,875 

.48 

676,938, 568 

1906 

157, 374, 450 

19.  91 

332,201,216 

42. 03 

3. 537, 989 

.45 

790,391,664 

1907 

111,527,664 

16. 68 

295, 656,  802 

44.21 

3, 793, 206 

.56 

668, 738, 484 

1908 

127, 022, 713 

17. 83 

266, 383, 664 

37.  .39 

3, 651,513 

.51 

712, 363, 585 

1909 

161,843,266 

20.19 

302, 729, 890 

37.  76 

3, 778, 055 

.47 

801,636,034 

1910 

145,013,005 

19. 33 

296, 494,  605 

39.52 

4,305,488 

.58 

750, 253,  596 

1911 

140,481,475 

18.21 

282, 294, 185 

36.59 

4, 439,  562 

. 57 

771,594,104 

1912 

^69, 496, 498 

20.53 

312, 661,365 

37.88 

4,815,269 

.58 

825, 484, 072 

1913 

* Fiscal  years. 

2 Teas,  coffee,  and  fruits  transferred  to  free  list  in  1833  in  tariff  of  1832. 


754 


PEOGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Imported  merchandise,  classified  by  great  groups*— Continued. 


Total  free  and  dutiable. 


Year. 


Foodstuffs  in  crude 
condition,  and  food 
animals. 


Foodstuffs  partly  or 
wholly  manufac- 
tured. 


Crude  materials  for 
use  in  manufactur- 
ing. 


Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

1800 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1810 

18201 

6,081,641 
7,382,274 
15, 273, 321 

18,  Oil,  659 

19,  749, 080 

23. 967. 357 
26,154,910 
25, 088, 474 
32,935,329 
39, 122, 122 
40, 600, 364 
35, 634, 231 
43,870,542 
45,  743, 826 
40, 177, 496 
32,495,120 
30,454,691 
44, 258,  461 
35, 137, 244 
60,669,119 
50, 697, 276 
51,  719,  723 
52, 924, 832 
54, 081,  091 
63,  618,  372 
76, 745, 348 
83, 364, 065 
94,264, 481 
90,018,885 
94, 186, 516 
86, 134, 465 
84, 399, 969 
82, 283, 989 

100, 297, 040 
102,486,852 
104, 947, 672 

93.091.358 
103, 010, 830 

93, 345,683 
91, 588, 644 
106,362,234 
116,087,107 
123,130,984 
128, 480, 142 
150,639,399 
175, 558,861 
131,663,968 
133, 309, 989 
141,377,  238 
130,002,310 
128, 379, 785 
103, 984, 608 
98,933,256 
97, 916, 293 
110, 385,208 
120, 280, 302 

11.15 

10,820, 814 
9, 653, 971 
15, 188, 845 
21, 465, 776 
29,  261, 235 
29, 123, 353 
32, 857, 296 
! 32,671,118 

34, 137, 837 

19. 85 

1,983,706 
4,214,825 
11,510, 245 
11,711,266 
15, 726, 567 
12, 302, 029 
17, 375, 252 
21,584, 959 
26, 151,458 
25, 825, 156 
33, 148, 583 
32,811,642 
36, 886, 592 
39,  691,  797 
29, 259, 172 
31,928,211 
46, 958, 837 

38,  746, 439 
28,  777, 028 
46, 114, 499 
41,684,616 

39,  366, 270 
47, 663, 754 
55,615, 202 
66, 799, 655 
91,715, 359 
94, 293, 376 
73, 366, 563 
78, 891,  769 

3.64 

1830 

11.77 

15. 39 

6.72 

1840 

15. 54 

15. 46 

11.71 

1850 

10. 38 

12. 37 

6. 75 

1851 

9. 37 

13.88 

7.46 

1852.... 

11.55 

14.04 

5. 93 

1853 

9.  90 

12.46 

6. 59 

1854... 

8.42 

10.97 

7.  25 

1855...... 

12.78 

13. 24 

10. 14 

1856....... 

12.  60 

i 46, 307,  777 
1 71,671,438 

45, 829, 828 
i 57,  339, 403 
59,837,674 
53,  742, 740 
34,566,127 
35,167,621 
51,557,954 
48, 030, 634 
72,481,508 
65,387,466 
77, 878,  959 

14.  92 

8. 32 

1857 

11. 65 

20. 57 

9.51 

1858  

13. 53 

17. 40 

12.  46 

1859...... 

13.  24 

1 17.31 

11.13 

I860 

12.  94 

16.92 

11.22 

1861 

13.89 

18.58 

10. 11 

1862 

17.17 

18.  25 

16.  86 

1863 

12. 51 

14. 45 

19.  30 

1864 

14.00 

16.29 

i 12. 24 

1865 

14.72 

20. 12 

1 12. 05 

1866 

13.95 

16.67 

10. 61 

1867 

12. 81 

16. 52 

! 10. 53 

1868 

14. 47 

21.  79 

' 11.01 

1869 

12.68 

95, 073,  003 
96,081,635 
103,225, 752 
121,  746, 757 
122, 063, 864 
1 119,618,137 
113,145, 852 
91, 927, 329 
114,579, 052 
102, 034, 859 

! 22. 77 

1 11.42 

1870 

12.41 

1 22. 03 

i 12.76 

1871 

12.  24 

1 19. 84 

i 12. 84 

1872 

12.  25 

19. 43 

i 14. 64 

1873 

12.  98 

19.01 

14.  68 

1874 

16.61 

! 21. 08 

12. 93 

1875 

16. 89 

21.23 

! 14.80 

1876 

20.44 

! 19. 95 

66, 370, 245 
69,  592, 668 
72,485, 326 

1 14. 41 

1877 

19.08 

I 25. 39 

1 15. 42 

1878 

19. 31 

I 23. 34 

' 16. 58 

1879 

18. 46 

102. 659. 926 
118,125,216 
123,380,388 
139,438,506 

142.127.926 
130, 778, 286 
102,937,933 
112,771,436 

I 23. 03 

73,  328, 788 

16.45 

1880 

15.  01 

i 17.69 

131,861,617 
114, 244, 631 

19.  74 

1881 

15.  95 

1 19.20 

17.77 

1882 

14.49 

1 19. 24 

131,356,113 

18.13 

1883 

12.87 

j 19. 65 

133, 612,450 

18. 48 

1884 

15.43 

1 19. 59 

119,150, 641 
106, 774, 553 

17.84 

1885 

16. 16 

j 17.82 

18. 49 

1886 

14.41 

17.  75 

128, 434, 759 

i 20. 22 

1887 

15. 36 

111,714,  382 
111,  048, 075 
122,2.54,266 

i 16. 14 

143,361,050 

' 20. 71 

1888 

16.03 

! 15. 34 

155, 057,432 

i 21.42 

1889 

16.53 

1 16.41 

163,  548, 106 

1 21. 94 

1890 

16.28 

133,332,031 

1 16. 89 

170, 637, 250 

1 21.62 

1891 

17.83 

147,721,884 

1 17.48 

184,175,197 

1 21.80 

1892 

21.22 

1 139,  794, 773 

! 16. 89 

188, 317, 595 

i 22. 76 

1893 

15. 19 

; 1.53,739,181 

17. 75 

209, 277, 112 

24. 16 

1894 

20.  35 

155,348,  824 

1 23. 72 

130,086,011 

, 19. 86 

1895 

19.  31 

107, 026, 180 

i 14. 63 

180, 939, 902 

24. 72 

1896 

16.  67 

118,805,703 
129,  244, 951 

' 15. 24 

197,  646, 852 

i 25. 35 

1897 

16.79 

1 16. 90 

196, 159,  371 

i 25. 66 

1898 

16.88 

86,091,010 

13. 97 

• 189,322,244 

1 30. 73 

1899 

14.19 

123,448,135 

17.71 

208, 565, 691 

i 29. 91 

1900 

11.52 

133, 027, 374 

15. 65 

276,241,152 

■ 32. 50 

1901 

13.43 

125, 540, 654 
95, 350, 256 
116, 620, 623 
118,222, 862 
145,355,839 

15. 25 

248, 006, 751 

30. 13 

1902 

13.31 

10.56 

303,001,868 

1 33. 55 

1903 

119.202.674 
132, 223, 895 
146, 130, 903 
134,315, 448 
149, 747,  693 
145,577,427 

164.110. 674 
144,776,636 
181,194,863 
230,  358,  230 

11.  62 

11.37 

330, 491, 084 

' 32. 22 

1904  

1905  

13.34 

13.08 

11.93 

13.01 

320, 794, 431 
389, 160, 658 

1 32.37 

! 34. 82 

1906 

10. 95 

140,358,114 
158, 656, 263 

11.44 

414,687,999 

33. 81 

1907 

10.  44 

11.06 

477, 027, 174 

: 33. 25 

1908 

12.19 

147,008,870 
165, 700,  920 
181,566, 572 
172, 006, 501 

12. 31 

363, 482, 258 

30. 43 

1909 

12. 51 

12.  63 

451,359,259 

34.  40 

1910 

9.30 

11.66 

566, 270, 770 

36.  37 

1911 

11.87 

11.26 

511, 362, 140 

33. 48 

1912 

13.93 

196, 100, 608 

11.86 

555, 986,041 

33. 63 

1913 

211,458,109 

11.66 

194, 680, 542 

10.  74 

633, 224, 443 

1 34. 93 

* Fiscal  years. 


Figures  for  1821. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITP]D  STATES. 
OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913— Continued. 


755 


Imported  merchandise,  classified  by  great  groups  *— Continued. 


Total  free  and  dutiable— Continued 


Manufactures  for 
further  use  in 
manufacturing. 

Manufactures  ready 
for  consumption. 

Miscellaneous. 

1 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

4, 079, 064 

^48 

30, 998, 900 

56. 86 

556,709 

i.02 

5,152, 486 

8.22 

35, 734, 837 

56. 97 

582, 563 

.93 

11,359,196 

11.56 

44, 300, 005 

45. 09 

630, 094 

.64 

26, 163, 152 

15.08 

95, 312, 499 

54.93 

845, 174 

.49 

26, 982,465 

12.80 

118, 059, 739 

56. 02 

992, 343 

.47 

21, 102,  676 

10. 17 

119,  683, 267 

57.70 

1, 261,  716 

.61 

42,377,005 

16. 07 

144,213,191 

54.68 

799,611 

.30 

44,631,296 

14.99 

172, 596, 928 

57.96 

1,231,019 

.41 

34, 720, 080 

13. 47 

128, 959, 080 

50. 02 

904,915 

.35 

40, 793, 889 

13.14 

157, 024, 852 

50. 58 

1, 3.58, 514 

.44 

38, 648, 887 

11.09 

163,113,577 

46. 82 

1, 245, 493 

.36 

31,013,231 

11.79 

116, 489,546 

44.  23 

1,  560, 176 

.59 

40, 423, 828 

12. 21 

151,051,029 

45. 58 

1,761,947 

.53 

34, 899,  303 

9. 87 

172, 128, 991 

48. 68 

1,314,528 

.37 

32, 613, 807 

11.27 

132,272, 902 

45.  72 

1,244,425 

.43 

23, 773, 633 

12.  56 

65, 697, 925 

34.69 

895, 661 

.47 

35, 148, 512 

14. 45 

95, 009, 168 

39.04 

596, 986 

.25 

52,280,  953 

16.  .52 

128, 449, 577 

40.59 

1,153,899 

.36 

29, 902, 363 

12. 52 

96, 138, 098 

40.27 

760, 213 

.32 

55,840, 774 

12.84 

198, 128, 401 

45. 57 

1,577,765 

.36 

55;  665;  853 

14. 07 

180,516,320 

45.61 

1, 809, 565 

.46 

53,435, 379 

14.  95 

133,432,080 

37.  33 

1,604,029 

.45 

62, 650, 909 

15. 01 

156, 555, 462 

37.49 

2,638,419 

.63 

55,569,071 

12.75 

173, 614, 888 

39.82 

996, 521 

.23 

72,228, 206 

13.88 

203,483,271 

39.11 

10,  868,428 

2.09 

87, 606, 647 

13.98 

237, 928,  516 

37.97 

10,8-52,450 

1.73 

96, 641, 675 

15. 05 

232, 108, 020 

36.15 

13, 665, 210 

2.13 

71,913, 498 

12. 67 

192, 431, 867 

33.92 

15,811,796 

2.79 

63,411,606 

11.89 

177,891,440 

33.38 

9,  645, 884 

1.81 

51,087,445 

11.09 

145,  691, 808 

31.  62 

11,477,847 

2.  49 

48,531,632 

10.  75 

125, 654, 539 

27.84 

6, 830, 770 

1. 52 

46, 500, 681 

10.  66 

124, 785, 193 

28.  55 

6, 845,  .504 

1.56 

49  692,449 

11.15 

130, 145,  818 

29. 19 

7,666,805 

1.72 

110,779,516 

16.59 

196,587,405 

29. 43 

10,303,952 

1.54 

87, 790, 890 

13.66 

203, 725, 925 

81.70 

11,035,942 

1.72 

98, 623, 766 

13.  61 

238,716,691 

32. 94 

11,. 556, 826 

1.59 

98,755,423 

13. 66 

242, 945,  562 

33.59 

12, 648, 195 

1.75 

94, 698, 249 

14.18 

207,  771,072 

31. 12 

12, 288, 615 

1.84 

78, 254, 677 

13. 55 

182, 543, 076 

.31.  61 

13, 671,. 507 

2. 37 

91, 539, 244 

14.40 

194,791,568 

30. 65 

16, 310, 485 

2.57 

120,079,  754 

17.  34 

202, 800, 073 

29.29 

8, 002, 275 

1.16  1 

121,605,094 

16.80 

211,218,652 

29. 17 

8,  940, 754 

1.24 

115,079,918 

15.  44 

212, 482, 518 

28.  52 

8,635,860 

1.16  I 

116,924,080 

14.81 

230, 685,  581 

29.  23 

9,2.51,325 

1.17  ; 

136, 446, 309 

16.15 

217, 577, 775 

25. 75 

8,  355,  632 

.99  ; 

112, 729, 303 

13.  63 

204,543,857 

24.72 

6, 458, 073 

.78 

135, 608, 418 

15.  65 

228, 764,866 

26.  40 

7, 347, 377 

.85 

82,894,732 

12.  65 

148,798,021 

22.72 

4, 557, 045 

.70 

96, 486, 622 

13.18 

199, 543, 108 

27.26 

6, 596, 915 

.90 

101,070,937 

12. 96 

226, 639,  759 

29. 07 

5,  .559, 113 

.71 

88, 490, 406 

11.  57 

217, 843, 918 

28.48 

4, 611,981 

.60 

79,288,417 

12. 88 

153,025,210 

24.84 

4,  338, 165 

.70 

91,953,914 

13.19 

169,516,630 

24.32 

4, 730, 863 

.68 

134,222,045 

15.  79 

203, 126,341 

23. 90 

5, 407, 979 

.64 

127, 576,  924 

15. 49 

205, 505, 580 

24.96 

6, 1.57, 048 

.74 

147,656,292 

16.34 

231,420, 820 

25. 62 

5,611,410 

.62 

195,750,847 

19.  08 

257, 757, 184 

25.13 

5, 896, 825 

.58 

160, 233, 890 

16.17 

252, 857, 673 

25. 51 

6,  751,620 

.68 

177,827,960 

15. 91 

252, 372, 650 

22.  58 

6,665,061 

.60 

220, 298, 751 

17.96 

307,801,154 

2.5.10 

9, 100, 980 

.74 

274,096,464 

19.11 

364,192,884 

25. 39 

10,  700,  947 

.75 

196,248,409 

16  43 

331,617,926 

27.77 

10,406,902 

.87 

222,101,622 

16.94 

299, 106, 235 

22.80 

9,  .541,. 51 4 

.72 

28.5,138,  373 

18.31 

367, 723,  367 

23. 62 

11,471,712 

.74 

287, 785, 6.52 

18.  84 

361,422,180 

23.  67 

13, 4.54,  769 

.88 

293,739,134 

17.77 

360, 018, 963 

21.78 

17.061,9.58 

1.03 

348,886.253 

19.24 

410, 608,036 

22.  65 

14,120,8.51 

.78 

Total  value. 


Dollars. 


Year. 


1800 
1810 
0820 
1830 
1840 
1850 
,1851 
1852 
,1853 
.1854 
,1855 
, 1856 
,1857 
.1858 
, 1859 
.1860 
. 1861 
.1862 
.1863 
.1864 
.1865 
.1866 
. 1867 
.1868 
. 1869 
. 1870 
1871 
.1872 
. 1873 
.1874 
.1875 
.1876 
. 1877 
. 1878 
. 1879 
.1880 
. 1881 
.1882 
.1883 
.1884 
.1885 
. 1886 
.1887 
.1888 
. 1889 
. 1890 
.1891 
.1892 
.1893 
.1894 
.1895 
.1896 
. 1897 
. 1898 
.1899 
. 1900 
. 1901 
. 1902 
. 1903 
. 1904 
. 1905 
. 1906 
. 1907 
. 1908 
. 1909 
. 1910 
. 1911 
. 1912 
. 1913 


04, 

62, 

98, 

173, 

210, 

207, 

263, 

297, 

257, 

310, 

348, 

263, 

331, 

353, 

289, 

189, 

243, 

316, 

238, 

434, 
395, 
357, 
417, 

435, 
520, 
626, 
642, 
567, 
533, 
460, 
451, 
437, 
445, 
667, 
642, 
724, 
723, 
667, 
577, 
635, 
692, 
723, 
745, 
789, 
844, 
827, 
866, 
654, 
731, 
779, 
764, 
616, 
697, 
849, 
823, 
903, 

1,025, 
991, 
1,117, 
1,226, 
1,434, 
1,194, 
1,311, 
1,.5.56, 
1, 527, 
1,6.53, 
1,812, 


520,834 
720, 956 
258, 706 
509, 526 

771. 429 
440, 398 
777,265 
803,  794 
808, 708 
432, 310 
428, 342 

338. 654 

333. 341 
616,119 
310,542 
356, 677 
335,815 
447, 283 
745, 580 
812,066 
761, 096 
436, 440 
506, 379 

958. 408 
223, 684 
595,077 
136,210 

406.342 
005,436 
741, 190 
323, 126 
051,532 
777, 775 
954, 746 
664, 628 
639, 574 
180, 914 
697, 693 
527,  329 
436, 136 
319,768 
957, 114 
131,652 

310.409 
916,196 
402, 462 
400, 922 
994,  622 
969, 965 
724, 674 
730,412 

049. 654 
148, 489 
941, 184 
172, 165 
320, 948 
719, 237 
087,  371 
513,071 
562, 446 
421,425 
341,792 
920, 224 

947. 430 
226, 105 
264,934 
978, 234 


* Fiscal  years. 


756 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year. 


Exported  domestic  merchandise,  classitied  by  great  groups.* 


Foodstuffs  in  crude 
condition,  and  food 
animals. 


Foodstuffs  partly  or 
wholly  manufac- 
tured . 


Value. 

Per  cent  I 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

1800 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars.  \ 

1810 

i 

18201  

2, 474, 822 

4. 79 

10, 085, 366 

19.51 

31,246,382  ! 

60.46 

1830 

2, 724, 181 

4. 65 

9,  556, 992 

16.32 

36,482,266  | 

62.34 

i840 

4, 564,  532 

4.09 

15, 936, 108 

14. 27 

75,488,421 

67. 61 

1850 

7,  535, 764 

5. 59 

20,017,162 

14.84 

83,984,707  ' 

62.  26 

1851 

5, 396, 197 

3.02 

19,702,476 

11.03 

124,320,869 

69. 60 

1852 

7,237,067 

4. 67 

19,887,451 

12. 80 

100,439,211 

64. 83 

1853 

8,019,232 

4.23 

26, 620, 106 

14.02 

124,044,878 

65. 33 

1854 

22, 152, 551 

10.  35 

46, 687, 926 

21. 82 

107,389,783 

50. 19 

1855 

10, 919, 803 

5.  67 

33, 009, 127 

17. 12 

108,476,851 

, 56. 28 

1856 

28,  578, 386 

10. 73 

53, 325, 395 

20.  01 

145,008,979 

' 54. 43 

1857 

31, 206, 914 

11.19 

48, 5-58, 809 

17.41 

157, 355, 070 

, 56. 42 

1858 

17,  544, 919 

6.98 

38, 534, 068 

15.  35 

154, 387, 737 

1 61.43 

1859 

10, 146, 892 

3.65 

32, 437, 137 

11.65 

189,029,072 

67.90 

1860 

12, 166, 447 

3.85 

38,  624, 949 

12. 21 

216, 009, 648 

68. 31 

1861 

48,  795, 865 

23.81 

53,736,172 

26. 23 

57, 014, 269 

27. 82 

1862 

55, 893, 100 

31.11 

70, 249, 524 

39. 10 

17, 814, 659 

9.92 

1863 

45,166,008 

24. 28 

66, 047, 610 

35. 51 

27,893,453 

15. 00 

1864 

24, 519,  105 

17.09 

54,909,077 

38.26 

28,282,245 

19. 70 

1865 

13, 974, 576 

10.20 

47, 981, 472 

35.04 

33, 852,  720 

24. 71 

1866 

16,819, 200 

4.98 

40,684,464 

12.05 

227, 625, 800 

67. 42 

1867 

20, 609, 360 

7.37 

34,058,150 

12. 17 

166, 120,000 

59. 38 

1868 

34,578,301 

12.83 

42,190,718 

15. 66 

132, 450, 676 

49. 17 

1869 

25, 428,  831 

9.24 

43,679,064 

15. 87 

144,891,886 

52.66 

1870 

41, 852,  630 

11.12 

50, 919, 666 

13. 53 

213, 439, 991 

56.  64 

1871 

48, 601, 080 

11.35 

66, 862, 589 

15.  61 

220,  995, 559 

51.59 

1872 

59, 356, 592 

13.85 

84, 357,  982 

19. 68 

194, 458, 406 

45. 39 

1873 

69,853,173 

13.83 

100, 857, 593 

19. 97 

231,904,077 

45.92 

1874 

119,143,282 

20.  93 

114, 038,  605 

20.03 

228, 149,  732 

40.  06 

1875 

79,  077, 679 

15. 84 

110,292, 780 

22.  09 

206,271,795 

41.31 

1876 

94, 181,  630 

17. 92 

121, 615, 589 

23. 14 

202, 247, 842 

38.  49 

1877 

90,  636, 898 

15. 37 

150, 101, 362 

26.  46 

200, 821, 765 

34.06 

1878 

154, 809,  695 

22.74 

170, 277, 023 

25.01 

213,128,093 

31.31 

1879 

188, 526, 959 

27.00 

174,230,816 

24,95 

198, 687, 747 

28. 45 

1880 

266,108,950 

32.30 

193, 352, 723 

23.47 

238, 787, 934 

28.  98 

1881 

241,641,847 

27.34 

226, 386, 821 

25, 62 

278, 918, 722 

31.55 

1882 

155,008,  497 

21. 14 

178, 002, 738 

24.28 

233.  294, 072 

31.82 

1883 

163.196,443 

20. 29 

186, 392, 822 

23.18 

288,841,684 

35.  92 

1884 

130, 395,872 

17.99 

194, 703, 245 

26.86 

239, 510, 224 

33.  04 

1885 

123,326, 867 

16.  97 

201,800, 801 

27.  77 

248, 611,181 

34.  22 

1886 

100,  799, 692 

15.13 

162,689,021 

24. 43 

254, 409, 407 

38. 21 

1887 

125, 453,  686 

17.85 

175, 784,  781 

25, 00 

250, 236,436 

35. 60 

1888 

86,368,408 

12.63 

169, 872, 314 

24.  84 

271, 275,  629 

39. 67 

1889 

98,  847,455 

13.54 

174, 504, 227 

23. 90 

286, 235, 227 

39.19 

1890 

132,073,183 

15. 62 

224, 756, 580 

26.  59 

304, 566, 922 

36.03 

1891 

106,1.55,721 

1 12. 17 

226, 448, 303 

25. 96 

346, 848, 321 

39. 77 

1892 

262,4.55,846 

25. 84 

250,438, 545 

24.  66 

315,096, 548 

31.02 

1893 

153,277,859 

18.43 

247, 075, 061 

29.  73 

247, 289,  240 

29.  75 

1894 

133,196,928 

15. 30 

249, 846, 142 

28. 77 

276, 068, 989 

31.76 

1895 

99,144,413 

12.50 

219, 090,299 

27.61 

263,982,189 

33. 27 

1896 

128,  .550, 669 

14. 90 

219, 413, 574 

25.41 

251,817,571 

29.17 

1897 

181,420, 814 

17.58 

235,051,930 

22.  79 

296, 834, 858 

28.  76 

1898 

305, 108, 915 

25.21 

284, 879, 827 

23.54 

286,311,334 

23.66 

1899 

232, 903, 066 

19.35 

304, 754,  736 

25. 31 

277,723,374 

23. 07 

1900 

225,906,246 

16.  48 

319, 696, 334 

23.32 

325, 244, 296 

23.  73 

1901 

245, 836, 198 

16. 83 

337, 152,  992 

23. 09 

397,417,247 

27.21 

1902 

184. 786,  389 

13. 63 

328,831,350 

24. 26 

373, 307, 140 

27. 54 

1903 

185; 308, 064 

13.31 

323,244,697 

23. 22 

408, 442,137 

29. 34 

1904 

135, 747, 224 

9. 46 

308, 836,077 

21.52 

461, 424, 464 

32. 15 

1905 

118, 185, 098 

7.92 

283, 065, 098 

18.97 

472,114,493 

31.65 

1906 

177, 216, 467 

10.  32 

347, 385,  463 

20. 22 

500,636,700 

29. 14 

1907 

167,  348, 227 

9.03 

345, 706.  609 

18.  65 

593, 145, 135 

32.00 

1908 

189,0.51,824 

10. 30 

331,961,663 

18.10 

556,681,462 

30. 34 

1909 

135,693,409 

8. 28 

302, 555, 341 

18.47 

520, 907, 436 

31.80 

1910 

109,828,320 

6.42 

259, 259, 654 

15. 16 

565,934.957 

33. 10 

1911 

103, 401, 5,53 

5.13 

282,016,883 

14.01 

713,018,206 

35. 41 

1912 

99, 899, 270 

4.  60 

318, 838, 493 

14.  69 

723,008,839 

33.  31 

1913  

181,693,263 

7.  48 

320,401,482 

13.19 

730,963,704 

30. 10 

Crude  materials  for 
use  in  manufactur- 
ing. 


♦Fiscal  years. 


Figures  for  1821. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


757 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913— Continued. 


Exported  domestic  merchandise,  classified  by  great  groups*— Con td. 

Year. 

Manufactures  for 
further  use  in 
manufacturing. 

Manufactures  ready 
for  consumption. 

Miscellaneous. 

Total  value. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Value. 

Per 

cent  of 
total. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1800 

1810 

4,867,379 

9.42 

2,925, 165 

5. 66 

84, 526 

0. 16 

51,683, 640 

1820 

4,117, 606 

7. 04 

5,461,589 

9.34 

182,244 

.31 

58, 524, 878 

. . . 1830 

4,841,101 

4.34 

10, 584, 079 

9.47 

246, 320 

.22 

111,660,561 

. . . 1840 

6, 060, 900 

4.49 

17, 162, 206 

12.72 

139, 494 

.10 

134, 900, 233 

. . . 1850 

6, 203, 455 

3. 48 

22,  798, 986 

12.  76 

198, 155 

.11 

178, 620, 138 

...1851 

6,074,984 

3.92 

21, 094, 884 

13. 62 

247, 550 

.16 

154,931,147 

...1852 

6, 450, 693 

3.39 

24,487,522 

12.  90 

246, 731 

.13 

189, 869, 162 

. . . 1853 

10,877,575 

5.08 

26, 677, 303 

12.  47 

200, 098 

.09 

213, 985, 236 

...1854 

11,304, 094 

5.86 

28, 832, 786 

14.  96 

208,  474 

.11 

192, 751,135 

...1855 

8, 041, 346 

3.02 

31,118,098 

11.68 

365, 847 

.13 

266, 438, 051 

. . . 1856 

11,037, 150 

3.  96 

30, 051,788 

10.  77 

696, 982 

.25 

278, 906, 713 

. . . 1857 

9, 866, 495 

3.  92 

30, 157,896 

11.98 

859, 918 

.34 

251,3.51,033 

. . . 1858 

10, 670, 541 

3. 83 

35,023,071 

12. 58 

1,085,367 

.39 

278, 392, 080 

. . . 1859 

12, 641,  625 

3.  99 

35,811,383 

11.33 

988, 371 

.31 

316, 242, 423 

...1860 

8,400,921 

4.10 

35, 503, 955 

17.  33 

1, 448, 434 

.71 

204, 899, 616 

...1861 

8, 126, 464 

4.52 

26, 918, 451 

14.  99 

641,826 

.36 

179,644,024 

...1862 

11,393,244 

6.12 

33,447,115 

17.98 

2,056,482 

1.11 

186, 003,  912 

...1863 

9,861,090 

6. 88 

25, 344, 570 

17. 66 

587,940 

.41 

143,  .504, 027 

...1864 

10, 650, 288 

7.  79 

30, 120, 816 

22. 00 

360, 376 

.26 

136, 940, 248 

. . . 1866 

12,357,000 

3. 66 

39,231,280 

11. 62 

800,358 

.27 

337,518,102 

...  1866 

15, 065, 010 

5.38 

43,505,080 

15.55 

429, 209 

.15 

279,  786, 809 

...1867 

17,017,616 

6.32 

42,  935, 166 

15.  94 

217,423 

.08 

269, 389, 900 

...  1868 

13, 887, 562 

5.05 

47, 139, 144 

17.13 

140, 210 

.05 

275, 166, 697 

...  1869 

13,711,708 

3.66 

56, 329, 137 

14.96 

363,341 

.09 

376,616,473 

...  1870 

13, 858, 056 

3.23 

75, 551, 340 

17.63 

2, 530, 284 

j .59 

428,398,908 

...  1871 

21,087,265 

4.92 

65, 306, 501 

15. 24 

3, 920, 385 

.92 

428,487,131 

. . . 1872 

24, 976, 655 

4.95 

76, 059, 102 

15. 06 

1, 382, 839 

.27 

505,033,439 

...  1873 

26, 026, 258 

4.57 

81, 124, 581 

14.  24 

950, 963 

.17 

569, 433, 421 

. . . 1874 

27, 458, 054 

5. 50 

74, 503, 493 

14.  92 

1,680,299 

.34  1 

I 499, 284, 100 

...1875 

31, 459,  259 

5. 98 

74, 450,  509 

14.16 

1,627,418 

.31 

525, 582, 247 

. . . 1876 

31,513,556 

5.  34 

112, 673, 046 

19.11 

3,  923, 597 

.66 

589,  670, 224 

. . . 1877 

28, 685, 480 

4.22 

110,  440, 970 

16.23 

3, 368, 007 

. 49 

680, 709, 268 

. . . 1878 

30, 169, 002 

4.32 

103,254,499 

14.78 

3,471,767 

.50 

698, 340, 790 

...  1879 

29,044,159 

3. 52 

92, 774, 139 

11.26 

3,878,448 

.47 

823,946,353 

...  1880 

32,820,  713 

3.71 

102, 458, 449 

11.59 

1, 699, 395 

.19 

883,  925, 947 

...  1881 

37, 164, 800 

5. 07 

124, 835, 385 

17.02 

4,934,240 

.67 

733, 239, 732 

. . . 1882 

37,  996, 198 

4.72 

122, 448. 549 

15. 23 

5, 347, 936 

.66 

804, 223,  632 

...  1883 

37,800,437 

5. 21 

118, 172, 882 

16.  30 

4,382,192 

.60 

724, 964, 852 

. . . 1884 

39,437,313 

5. 42 

110,818,  865 

15. 25 

2, 687, 919 

.37 

726, 682, 946 

. . . 1885 

34,037,715 

5.11 

111,627,312 

16.  76 

2,401,382 

.36 

665, 964,  .529 

...  1886 

36,732,490 

5.  22 

112,417,839 

15.  99 

2,  397,  691 

.34 

703, 022, 923 

...  1887 

40, 176, 023 

5. 88 

113, 892, 689 

16.  65 

2,277,041 

.33 

683, 862, 104 

. . . 1888 

42,  712, 932 

5. 85 

123, 183, 883 

16. 87 

4, 798, 885 

.65 

730, 282, 609 

. . . 1889 

46,454,992 

5.  50 

132, 527, 050 

15. 68 

4,915,101 

.58 

845, 293,  828 

. . . 1890 

47,961,372 

5. 49 

140, 349,  741 

16. 09 

4, 506, 825 

.52 

872,270,283 

. . . 1891 

50,284,241 

4.95 

132, 792, 441 

13.07 

4, 664, 390 

.46 

1,015,732,011 

. . . 1892 

49,070,  703 

5.  94 

129, 938, 284 

15.  63 

4,  379, 638 

.52 

831,030, 785 

. . . 1893 

67, 145, 189 

7.72 

135, 659, 274 

15.  61 

7,288,415 

.84 

869, 204, 937 

...1894 

62,  253,  782 

7. 85 

143,609,893 

18. 10 

5,312, 023 

.67 

793,392,599 

...1895 

76,219,728 

8.  85 

181,789, 157 

21.04 

5, 409,  788 

.63 

863, 200, 487 

...1896 

98, 284, 243 

9.52 

212, 959, 122 

20.  63 

7,  456, 636 

.72 

1, 032, 007, 603 

...1897 

101, 990, 563 

8.43 

222, 537, 358 

18.38 

9,463,916 

.78 

1,210,291,913 

...1898 

117,730,260 

9.78 

262, 656, 583 

21.81 

8,163,203 

.68 

1,203, 931,222 

. . . 1899 

153, 275, 660 

11.18 

331,746,496 

24.20 

14, 894, 539 

1.09 

1,370, 763,571 

. . . 1900 

148, 350,  529 

10. 16 

317, 745, 673 

21.76 

13, 960, 167 

.95 

1,460,462,806 

...1901 

132, 206, 324 

9.  75 

321,946, 630 

23.  75 

14,404,028 

1.07 

1,3.55,481,861 

...1902 

140, 666, 864 

10. 10 

327,468, 629 

23.  52 

7,100,911 

.51 

1,392,231,302 

...  1903 

174,876,659 

12. 19 

348, 734, 801 

24.30 

5, 559,  792 

.38 

1,435, 179,017 

...  1904 

209, 926, 174 

14.07 

402,  049,  798 

26. 96 

6, 403,980 

.43 

1,491,744,641 

. . . 1905 

226,210,513 

13.17 

459, 812, 655 

26.  76 

6,  791, 584 

.39 

1, 717,  9.53,  382 

. . . 1906 

259,  442, 028 

14.00 

480, 681, 423 

25. 93 

7, 394, 612 

.39 

1,8.53,718,034 

. . . 1907 

261,105, 883 

14. 23 

489,469,  958 

26.  68 

6,515.567 

.35 

1, 834, 786, 357 

. . . 1908 

231,144,267 

14.11 

440,271,747 

26.87 

7, 783, 393 

.47 

1,  638,  355,  .593 

. . . 1909 

267,765,916 

15.  66 

499, 215, 329 

29.19 

8,079,822 

.47 

1,710, 083,998 

...1910 

309,151,989 

15.  35 

598,367,852 

29.  72 

7, 592, 542 

.38 

2,013,549,025 

...1911 

348, 149, 524 

16. 04 

672, 268, 163 

30.  98 

8. 155. 539 

.38 

2, 170, 319, 828 

...  1912 

408,992,111 

16. 84 

778,008,349 

32.04 

8, 447, 449 

.35 

i 

2, 428,  .506, 358 

...  1913 

* Fiscal  years, 


758 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  op  the  Progress 


Year. 

Commerce  by  grand  divisions  of  the  world. 

Imports  into  the  United  States  from  *— 

Europe. 

North  America. 

South  America. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

1800 

Dollars. 

46, 857, 960 

51.35 

Dollars. 

32,116,092 

35. 19 

Dollars. 

1810 

1820 

1830 

40,841,420 

57. 63 

17, 548, 892 

24.76 

6,239,176 

8. 80 

1840 

64,146,814 

59. 87 

22, 627, 639 

21.12 

9, 420,  586 

8. 79 

1850 

124, 954, 302 

70.14 

24,136,879 

13. 55 

16,647,637 

9. 35 

1851 

149, 699, 558 

69. 23 

32, 129,407 

14.  86 

20,994,535 

9.71 

1852 

136,182,615 

63.  95 

32, 949,  467 

15. 47 

20, 347,310 

9. 56 

1853 

190, 537,  930 

71.10 

35, 647,  415 

13. 30 

23, 107, 504 

8. 62 

1854 

213, 735,  309 

70.  89 

39,503,184 

13. 10 

26, 075,  849 

8.  65 

1855 

165, 079, 384 

63.13 

44,781,394 

17. 13 

27, 894, 198 

10. 67 

1856 

199, 140, 423 

63.  29 

59,119,001 

18.79 

31,675,461 

10.  07 

1857 

211,280, 601 

58. 54 

85, 885,  791 

23. 80 

36, 155,  286 

10. 02 

1858 

161,485,623 

57.14 

58, 834, 979 

20. 82 

31,301,432 

11.08 

1859 

201,650,311 

59.  52 

70,  531, 025 

20. 82 

37, 796, 212 

11.16 

1860 

216,831,353 

59. 99 

75, 082, 583 

20. 78 

35,  992, 719 

9.  96 

1861 

203, 682, 864 

60.  68 

68, 934, 936 

20. 54 

33, 264, 256 

9. 91 

1862 

116,  982, 504 

56.  85 

50, 927, 847 

24.  75 

21,913,043 

10.65 

1863 

148, 292, 951 

58.  63 

58, 256,  053 

23.  04 

22,358,438 

8.  84 

1864 

179,731,649 

54.  54 

90, 699, 407 

27.52 

33,082,797 

10.04 

1865 

109,603,619 

46.  75 

83, 912, 382 

35.  80 

22,  930,  809 

9.  79 

1866 

266, 266, 170 

60.84 

109, 989, 347 

25.13 

32, 136, 785 

7. 34 

1867 

253, 670,  735 

60. 71 

88,863, 182 

21.27 

35, 795, 302 

8. 56 

1868 

198, 967, 488 

53.54 

100,002, 918 

26. 91 

41,377,712 

11.13 

1869 

244, 939,  755 

56.  01 

114, 772, 964 

26. 24 

41,844,  782 

9. 57 

1870 

249, 540, 283 

53. 98 

126,544,611 

27.42 

43,596,045 

9. 41 

1871 

297,359,849 

54.85 

135, 979, 954 

25. 10 

55,032,487 

10. 16 

1872 

365,300, 332 

57.05 

145, 321,478 

22.68 

56, 163, 696 

8. 84 

1873 

361,521,976 

54.48 

156, 604, 503 

23.58 

67,246,902 

10.12 

1874 

315, 819, 123 

53.  99 

156, 527, 068 

26. 25 

67. 520, 034 

11.31 

1875 

287,201,034 

51.85 

132, 035, 363 

23.84 

74,247,631 

13. 40 

1876 

234, 331 , 710 

49. 16 

118, 188, 297 

24.  79 

65, 730, 123 

13. 79 

1877 

239, 093, 260 

48.58 

130,190,  687 

26.45 

67,825,859 

13.78 

18783 

217,334,822 

46.60 

122, 980, 267 

26.40 

69, 203, 408 

14. 80 

1879 

216,027,113 

48.46 

112, 565,  940 

25. 25 

59, 174, 974 

13.27 

1880 

370,821,782 

55.  52 

130,077,225 

19.47 

82, 126,  922 

12.  30 

1881 

340, 727,  631 

53.  02 

134, 198, 166 

20. 88 

80, 627,308 

12. 55 

1882 

397,581,413 

54. 87 

156, 622,  388 

21.61 

81,291,936 

11.22 

1883 

409,713,125 

56.65 

146, 897,  620 

20. 31 

76, 736, 983 

10.  61 

1884 

370,  956, 601 

55. 57 

136, 321,361 

20. 41 

75, 753, 960 

11.34 

1885 

318,733,328 

55. 19 

117,450,701 

20. 34 

65,289,956 

11.31 

1886 

357, 538, 465 

56.27 

125,431,516 

19.74 

65, 875, 425 

10. 37 

1887 

390, 728,  002 

56.43 

130, 790,  843 

18.90 

79, 764, 191 

11.52 

1888 

407, 051 , 875 

56.22 

139.818,918 

19.30 

84, 356, 398 

11.65 

1889 

403, 421 , 058 

54. 14 

150, 865, 817 

20. 25 

92,135,052 

12. 36 

1890 

449, 987, 266 

57.14 

148, 368, 706 

18. 84 

90, 006, 144 

11.43 

1891 

459, 305, 372 

54.46 

163,226,079 

19.35 

118, 736,  668 

14.08 

1892 

391,628,  469 

47. 47 

174, 054, 181 

21.04 

150, 727, 759 

18.27 

1893 

458, 450, 093 

52. 91 

183,732,712 

21.21 

102,207,815 

11.80 

1894 

295, 077, 865 

45. 05 

166, 962, 559 

25. 49 

100, 147, 107 

15.  29 

1895 

383, 645, 813 

52.  41 

133,915,682 

18.  29 

112, 167, 120 

15. 32 

1896 

418,639,121 

53.69 

126,  877, 126 

16. 27 

108, 828,462 

13.96 

1897 

430, 192, 205 

56.  26 

105, 924, 053 

13. 85 

107,389,405 

14.04 

1898 

305, 933, 691 

49.66 

91, 376,  807 

14.83 

92,091,694 

14. 95 

1899 1 

353, 884, 534 

50.  76 

112,150,  911 

16.  09 

86,587,893 

12. 42 

1900 

440, 567,  314 

51.84 

130,035, 221 

15. 30 

93,  666, 774 

11.02 

1901 

429, 620, 452 

52. 19 

145, 158, 104 

17.63 

no,  367,342 

13.41 

1902 

475,161,941 

52. 60 

151,076,524 

16.72 

119, 785, 756 

13.26 

1903 

547,226,887 

53. 35 

189, 736, 475 

18. 49 

107, 428,  323 

10.48 

1904 1 

498, 697, 379 

50. 32 

198, 778, 952 

20.  06 

120,364,113 

1 12. 14 

1905 i 

540, 773, 092 

48.  39 

227, 229, 145 

20. 33 

150,795,800 

13. 49 

1906 

633, 292, 184 

51.63 

235, 353,322 

19.19 

140,422,876 

1 11.45 

1907 

747,291,253 

52.10 

263, 576, 349 

18.  37 

160, 165, 637 

11.17 

1908 

608,014,147 

50.91 

238, 816,898 

20.00 

124,998, 590 

10. 46 

1909 

654,322,918 

49.88 

253, 999, 920 

19. 36 

163,878,  724 

12.  49 

1910 

806, 270, 280 

51.76 

306, 767, 486 

19.69 

196,164,786 

12. 59 

1911 

768,167,760 

50.  30 

305, 496, 793 

20.00 

182, 623, 750 

11.96 

1912 

819, 585, 326 

49. 57 

334, 072, 039 

20.  20 

215,089,316 

13.  01 

1913 

892, 866, 384 

49. 25 

361,943,659 

19.  96 

1 

217,747,038 

12.01 

* Fiscal  years. 

1 Hawaiian  Islands  not  included  since  1900. 

2 Includes  “All  other  countries,”  not  separately  assignable  to  either  grand  division,  from  the  annual 
reports  on  Commerce  and  Navigation,  from  1870  to  1895,  inclusive. 

3 Merchandise  and  specie  to  1879,  inclusive;  merchandise  only  after  1879. 


PKOGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


759 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913— Continued. 


Commerce  by  grand  divisions  of  the  world— Continued. 

Year. 

Imports  into  the  United  States  from*— Continued. 

Asia. 

Oceania.  i 

Africa. 2 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

11, 560, 810 

12. 67 

142,969 

0. 16 

551,496 

0. 60 

1800 

1810 

1820 

5, 531, 737 

7. 80 

384, 887 

.54 

308, 797 

.44 

1830 

9, 695, 639 

9.05 

602, 447 

.56 

646, 869 

.60 

1840 

10, 315, 486 

5.79 

1, 401,  340 

.79 

682, 151 

.38 

1850 

10,811,627 

5.  00 

1,273,838 

.59 

1,315,967 

.61 

18.51 

20, 615, 155 

9. 68 

1, 533, 096 

.72 

1,318, 199 

.62 

1852 

14, 572, 740 

5. 44 

2, 482,  695 

.93 

1,630,363 

.61 

1853 

16, 986,  989 

5. 63 

3, 308, 717 

1.10 

1,884,046 

.63 

1854 

18,288,328 

6. 99 

3, 575, 574 

1.37 

1,849,642 

.71 

1856 

19, 572, 054 

6.22 

3, 374,  955 

1.07 

1,758, 048 

.56 

1856 

21,140, 650 

5. 86 

4, 031,745 

1.12 

2,396,068 

.66 

1857 

24, 644, 963 

8.  72 

3, 589, 389 

1.27 

2,  756,  764 

.97 

1868 

22, 038, 186 

6.50 

3, 917,454 

1.16 

2, 834, 942 

.81 

1859 

26,201,603 

7.25 

3, 495, 226 

.97 

3,  798,  518 

1.05 

1860 

22, 076, 660 

6. 58 

4,434,897 

1.32 

3, 256, 540 

.97 

1861 

11, 635, 861 

5.  66 

2, 269, 881 

1.10 

2,042,593 

.99 

1862 

17,810,  728 

7.04 

2, 905, 002 

1.15 

3, 296,  748 

1.30 

1863 

17,403, 933 

5.28 

4, 146,  008 

1.26 

4, 499, 101 

1.36 

1864 

11,248,583 

4.79 

3, 572, 343 

1.52 

3, 166, 431 

1.35 

1865 

19, 219, 340 

4. 39 

7, 410, 768 

1.70 

2,617,944 

.60 

1866 

26, 672, 2.33 

6.  38 

9, 996, 737 

2.40 

2, 833, 382 

.68 

1867 

23,806,412 

6.41 

5,278,531 

1.42 

2,191,747 

.59 

1868 

27,405,  349 

6.  27 

6, 837, 062 

1.56 

1,  514, 343 

.35 

1869 

31, 413,  378 

6.  78 

1,423,212 

.31 

9, 860, 058 

i 2.10 

1870 

41,  200, 224 

7.78 

1, 438, 565 

.26 

10, 482, 629 

1.85 

1871 

54,  497, 477 

8.  50 

5, 263, 288 

.82 

13, 792,  495 

2.10 

1872 

61,764,489 

9.  35 

4,4.58, 688 

.66 

12,020,589 

1.81 

1873 

43, 608,490 

7.32 

2, 767,  349 

.46 

9,619,184 

1.66 

1874 

45,220,  249 

8. 16 

4, 982, 781 

.90 

10,219,095 

1.85 

1875 

47, 637,  905 

9.  99 

2, 838,  241 

.60 

7,9.51,595 

1.67 

1876 

41,521,087 

8. 44 

4,108,001 

.84 

9,351,512 

1.91 

1877 

42, 834, 123 

9. 19 

3,874,335 

.81 

10,64.5,  891 

2.20 

31878 

46,247,481 

10. 38 

4,043,711 

.90 

7,718,556 

1.74 

1879 

67, 008,  793 

10.02 

1 14, 130, 604 

2. 13 

3,  789, 420 

.56 

1880 

65,289,448 

10. 15 

7,621,302 

1.19 

14, 200,  773 

2.21 

1881 

61,419, 192 

8.47 

11,335, 718 

1.57 

16, 388, 927 

2. 26 

1882 

60, 909,565 

8.42 

12, 2.59, 856 

1.70 

16, 663,  765 

2. 31 

1883 

.54,042,233 

8.09 

24, 628, 961 

3.  69 

5, 994,  577 

.90 

1884 

52, 200, 475 

9. 04 

19, 470, 646 

3.37 

4, 382, 223 

.75 

1886 

58, 521, 909 

9. 22 

23,531,402 

3.70 

4,  .537, 419 

.70 

1886 

6 63, 212, 870 

9.14 

23,215,0.56 

3.  31 

4,608,806 

.70 

1887 

61,  691, 675 

8. 52 

26, 472, 885 

3.66 

4, 565, 363 

.65 

1888 

63, 600, 391 

8. 55 

29, 604, 059 

3.96 

5,  .505,  275 

.74 

1889 

67,-506,833 

8.  57 

28, 356, 568 

3.60 

5, 084, 892 

.42 

1890 

72, 272, 222 

8.57 

25,621,134 

3.04 

5, 754,  721 

.50 

1891 

80,138,251 

9.  77 

23, 133, 062 

2. 80 

7, 720,  740 

.65 

1892 

87,624,446 

10.11 

25, 997, 378 

3.00 

8, 388, 478 

.97 

1893 

66, 186, 397 

10. 10 

21,4.57,923 

3.28 

5, 162,  771 

.79 

1894 

77, 626, 364 

10.  61 

17, 4.50,  926 

2.39 

7, 164, 060 

.98 

1895 

89,592,318 

11.49 

24,614, 668 

3.16 

11,172, 979 

1.43 

1896 

87,  294,597 

11.41 

24, 400, 439 

3.19 

9,  .529,  713 

1.25 

1897 

92, 594, 593 

15.  03 

26, 859, 230 

4.36 

7, 193, 639 

1.17 

1898 

107,091,214 

15.  36 

26,  997, 877 

3.  87 

10, 436, 060 

1.50 

1899 

139, 842, 330 

16. 45 

34,611,108 

4.07 

11,218,  437 

1.32 

1900 

117,677,611 

14.30 

11, 395, 195 

1.38 

8, 953, 461 

1.09 

1901 

129,  682,  651 

14.36 

14, 166, 461 

1.57  ! 

13, 447,615 

1.49 

1902 

147, 702, 374 

14.40 

21,043,527 

2.05 

12, 581,651 

1.23 

1903 

143,509.153 

14.48 

20, 310, 998 

2. 05 

9, 426, 776 

.95 

1904 

161, 982;  991 

14.  ,50 

25, 388, 421 

2. 27 

11,343,622 

1.02 

1905 

180, 095, 671 

14.68 

24, 769,  6.58 

2.02 

12,  628, 735 

1.03 

1906 

212,47.5, 427 

14.81 

29, 785, 393 

2.08  1 

21,127,466 

1.47 

1907 

181,167,616 

15. 17 

25, 0.54, 866 

2.10 

16,290, 675 

1.36 

1908 

197,548,027 

15. 06 

27, 062, 008 

2.06 

15, 108,  627 

1.15 

1909 

193,155.344 

12.  45 

37, 099,795 

2.38 

17, 489, 739 

1.13 

1910 

213, 449, 730 

13.98 

30, 274, 452 

1.98 

27, 213, 620 

1.78 

1911 

225, 468,  250 

13.64 

36, 464, 115 

2.21 

22,  .585, 888 

1.37 

1912 

276, 452, 368 

15.25 

37,543,441 

2.07 

26,  425,  344 

1.46 

1913 

* Fiscal  years. 

< Includes  “All  other  Spanish  possessions,’’  not  separately  stated  in  the  annual  report  on  Com- 
merce and  Navigation. 

5 Includes  “All  other  countries  in  Asia  and  Oceania,’’  not  separately  assignable  to  either  grand 
division,  from  the  annual  report  on  Commerce  and  Navigation. 


760 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITEH  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year. 

Commerce  by  grand  divisions  of  the  world— Continued. 

Exports  from  the  United  States  to* — 

Europe. 

North  America. 

South  America. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

1800 

Dollars. 

41 , 348, 088 

58. 26 

Dollars. 
27, 208, 618 

38. 34 

Dollars. 

1810 

46, 853, 851 

70.19 

16, 066, 899 

24. 07 

1,611,738 

2. 41 

1820 

48,116,538 

69.04 

, 16, 810, 597 

24. 12 

1, 133, 689 

1.63 

1830 

48,175,248 

65. 24 

18,886,434 

25.57 

4,587,391 

6. 21 

1840 

98, 930, 684 

74. 89 

23,737,078 

17.97 

5,969,517 

4.52 

1860 

113, 862, 253 

74.96 

24, 722, 610 

16.27 

9, 076, 724 

5. 98 

1851 

171,009,932 

78.31 

29, 575,  916 

13.54 

11,884,839 

5. 44 

1852 

165,140,809 

78.  77 

28,386,177 

13.  54 

10,197,876 

4. 86 

1863 

175,493, 102 

75. 99 

32,503,494 

14. 07 

11,160,676 

4.83 

1854 

208, 483, 267 

75. 59 

47, 135, 118 

17. 09 

11,568,580 

4.19 

1855 

200, 761, 143 

72.96 

50, 816, 532 

18.47 

13,455,417 

4. 89 

1866 

247,255,187 

75.  62 

51.178,760 

15. 65 

15,716,540 

4.81 

1867 

276,098,810 

76.07 

55,969,886 

15.  42 

16,227,619 

4.47 

1868 

242, 627, 080 

74.74 

53, 901, 148 

16.60 

13,318, 384 

4.10 

1859 

268, 199, 351 

75. 17 

55,939,301 

15.  68 

15,976,969 

4.48 

1860 

310, 272, 818 

77.54 

53,32.5, 937 

13.33 

16, 742, 100 

4. 18 

1861 

170,339,184 

68.31 

49, 915, 433 

20.02 

14,348,  897 

5.76 

1862 

157,741,886 

68.60 

48,  on,  793 

20. 88 

11,776,079 

5. 12 

1863 

227, 456, 975 

68.51 

73,202,910 

22.05 

16, 188, 019 

4.88 

1864 

222, 809, 420 

65.47 

79,  554, 810 

23.  38 

19,359,562 

5.69 

1865 

201,758,310 

59. 92 

94, 837, 990 

28. 17 

21,606,908 

6.42 

1866 

458, 310,  344 

81. 05 

67,331,613 

11.91 

17,924,295 

3. 17 

1867 

354, 932,412 

77.30 

61,890, 552 

13. 48 

21,770,346 

4.74 

1868 

365, 392, 235 

76.  62 

68, 289,  670 

14. 32 

20, 652, 085 

4.33 

1869 

328, 059, 182 

74.71 

65, 848, 784 

14. 99 

19,531,311  ! 

4. 45 

1870 

420,184,014 

79.35 

68, 962, 006 

13. 03 

21,651,459 

4. 09 

1871 

479, 738, 693 

81.19 

77,348,184 

13. 09 

19,599,581 

3.31 

1872 

450, 167, 843 

78.71 

73, 230,  648 

12. 80 

27, 006, 890 

4.  72 

1873 

539, 061, 323 

79. 61 

81,629,759 

12. 05 

29, 661, 967 

4.38 

1874 

572,511,479 

79.87 

94, 942, 138 

13.25 

26, 747, 020 

3.73 

1875 

533,  544, 921 

80. 17 

86, 166, 454 

12.  95 

24, 096, 950 

3.  62 

1876 

538, 322, 835 

80.  81 

79, 926,  699 

12.  00 

22, 862, 746 

3.43 

1877 

557, 244, 615 

79. 38 

83, 0.58, 6.56 

11.83 

22, 577, 154 

3.22 

1878  3 

597,774,959 

80.39 

78, 762, 184 

10.  59 

24, 690, 478 

3. 32 

1879 

594, 189,  272 

83. 50 

67, 598, 525 

9. 50 

23,437,376 

i 3. 29 

1880 

719,433,788 

86.10 

69, 437,  783 

8.31 

23, 190, 220 

2.  77 

1881 

766,113,798 

84.  96 

83, 156, 899 

9. 21 

25, 304,846 

2. 79 

1882 

600, 100,  498 

79.  96 

85,793,255 

11.43 

27,224,850 

3. 63 

1883 

659,867,396 

80.10 

99, 428, 476 

12.07 

29,570, 659 

3.69 

1884 

583, 795, 462 

78. 84 

92,217,190 

12.45 

31, 226, 934 

4.22 

1885 

599, 240, 748 

80.  75 

76, 764, 748 

10. 34 

27, 734, 857 

3.74 

1886 

541,373,039 

79.  67 

71,980,400 

10. 59 

26,131,991 

3. 85 

1887 

575, 300, 326 

80. 33 

73,  425, 948 

10. 25 

30, 744, 497 

4.29 

1888 

549, 092, 503 

78.88 

79, 995, 497 

11.  50 

29, 579, 227 

4. 25 

1889 

578, 902, 520 

77.98 

89,  5.50, 476 

12.  06 

35, 021, 017 

4.72 

1890 

683,736,397 

79.  74 

94,100,410 

10. 98 

38, 752, 648 

4.  52 

1891 

704, 798,  047 

79.73 

96,  .549, 129 

10.  92 

33,  708,  290 

3.81 

1892 

850,  623, 150 

82.  60 

105, 566, 184 

10. 25 

33,147,614 

3. 21 

1893 

661,976,910 

' 78. 10 

1 19, 788,  889 

14.13 

32,  639, 077 

3. 85 

1894 

700, 870, 822 

78. 57 

119,693,212 

13.  42 

33, 212, 310 

3.  72 

1895 

627, 927, 692 

77.76 

108,  .575,  594 

13.  45 

33, 525, 935 

4.15 

1896 

673,043,753 

76. 26 

116,  .567, 496 

13.  21 

36, 297, 671 

4.11 

1897 

813, 385, 644 

77.39 

124, 958, 461 

11.89 

33,768, 646 

3.  21 

1898 

973, 806, 245 

79.  07 

139,627,841 

11.35 

33, 821, 701 

2. 75 

1899 

936,602,093 

76.33 

1.57, 931, 707 

12.87 

35, 659, 902 

2. 91 

1900 

1,040,167,763 

74.60 

187,  .594, 625 

13.45 

38, 945. 763 

I 2.79 

1901 

1,136,504,605 

76.39 

196,  .534, 460 

13. 21 

44,400, 195 

2.98 

1902 

1,008,033,981 

72.  96 

203,971,080 

14.  76 

38, 043.  617 

2.75 

1903 

1,029, 256,657 

72.  48 

215,482,769 

15.16 

1 41,137,872 

2.90 

1904 

1,057,930, 131 

1 72. 42 

234, 909, 959 

16.08 

50,755,027 

3. 47 

1905 

1,020, 972, 641 

67.  23 

260, 570, 235 

17.16 

56,894,131 

3.  75 

1906 

1,200,166,036 

68.82 

308, 382, 982 

17. 68 

75, 159,  781 

4.31 

1907 

1,298,452,380 

69.  03 

349,840,641 

18.60 

82,157,174 

4. 37 

1908 

1,  283, 600, 155 

68.  99 

324,674,719 

17.  45 

83,583,874 

4.49 

1909 

1,146,755, 321 

68.  96 

309, 476,  694 

18.61 

76,561,680 

4.60 

1910 

1,135,914,551 

6.5.10 

385,  .520, 069 

22. 09 

93, 246, 820 

5. 34 

1911 

1,308,275,778 

63.  84 

4.57,059.179 

22.  30 

108,894,894 

5.  32 

1912 

1,341,732,789 

60.  87 

516, 8:i7,.597 

23.  45 

132,310,451 

6. 00 

1913 

1,479,076,009 

59.  98 

617,411,765 

25.04 

146,147,993 

5.  93 

* Fiscal  years. 

1 Hawaiian  Islands  not  included  since  1900. 

* Includes  “All  other  countries,”  not  separately  assignable  to  either  grand  division,  from  the 

annual  reports  on  Commerce  and  Navigation,  from  1870  to  1895,  inclusive.  ♦ 

8 Merchandise  and  specie  to  1879,  inclusive;  merchandise  only  after  1879. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


761 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Commerce  by  grand  divisions  of  the  world— Continued. 


Exports  from  the  United  States  to  * — Continued. 


Asia. 

Oceania.  i 

Africa.  2 

Year. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Value. 

Per  cent 
of  total. 

Dollars. 

1,177,846 

1.66 

Dollars. 
14, 112 

0.02 

Dollars. 

1,110,374 

1.56 

1800 

556, 881 

.83 

227, 560 

.34 

1,407,828 

2.11 

1810 

3, 289, 000 

4.72 

8,906 

.01 

305, 968 

.44 

1820 

1,845,224 

2.50 

93,  668 

.13 

233, 601 

.31 

1830 

2, 286, 290 

1.73 

454, 814 

.35 

707, 563 

.54 

1840 

3,051,720 

2. 01 

208, 129 

.14 

977, 284 

. 64 

1850 

3, 493, 208 

1.60 

822, 631 

.38 

1,601,485 

.73 

1851 

3, 605, 906 

1.72 

763, 391 

.36 

1,564,207 

.75 

1852 

4, 694, 964 

2. 03 

5, 090, 254 

2.20 

2, 033, 637 

.88 

1853 

2,219,476 

.80 

4, 233, 287 

1.54 

2, 157, 592 

.79 

1854 

3,516,195 

1.28 

4,  673, 429 

1.70 

1, 934, 130 

.70 

1855 

3, 919,  755 

1.20 

6, 593, 841 

2. 02 

2,300, 825 

.70 

1856 

6,063,775 

1.67 

5, 245, 493 

1.45 

3, 355, 099 

.92 

1857 

7, 862,  751 

2.42 

4,321,435 

1.33 

2, 613, 623 

.81 

1858 

9, 249, 240 

2.59 

4, 387, 401 

1.23 

3,037,200 

.85 

1859 

11,067, 921 

2.77 

5,373,497 

1.34 

3, 227,  760 

.84 

1860 

8,335, 568 

3.34 

4, 075,  677 

1.64 

2, 330, 154 

.93 

1861 

6, 697,  723 

2.91 

3,810, 725 

1.66 

1,900, 779 

.83 

1862 

7,  742, 987 

2.33 

4, 633, 702 

1.39 

2, 783, 989 

.84 

1863 

9,  772, 558 

2.87 

6, 444, 017 

1.90 

2,351,772 

.69 

1864 

8, 529, 596 

2.53 

7, 552, 117 

2.24 

2, 412, 202 

.72 

1865 

11,799,410 

2.09 

7,675,428 

1.36 

2, 385,  304 

.42 

1866 

11,449,618 

2.49 

6, 229,  659 

1.36 

2,916,233 

.63 

1867 

13,  844, 105 

2.90 

5, 992, 691 

1.25 

2,  732, 053 

.58 

1868 

16,947,124 

3.  86 

1 7, 027, 415 

1.60 

1,714, 213 

.39 

1869 

10, 972, 064 

2.07 

4, 334,  991 

.82 

3,414,768 

.64 

1870 

7,781,138 

1.31 

3,  307, 841 

.56 

3,203,113 

.54 

1871 

13, 965, 166 

2. 44 

3, 613, 780 

.63 

4, 005, 140 

.70 

1872 

18,  727, 094 

2.  75 

4, 677, 457 

.69 

3, 524, 474 

.52 

1873 

15,087,695 

2.10 

4, 493, 916 

.63 

3,037,144 

.42 

1874 

13, 972, 305 

2.10 

4,276,979 

.64 

3, 470, 782 

.52 

1875 

15, 528,  ,567 

2.  33 

4,771,212 

.71 

4,814,382 

.72 

1876 

27, 449, 945 

3.91 

7, 345, 929 

1.05 

4,271,788 

.61 

1877 

28, 998,343 

3.90 

8, 607, 644 

1.16 

4,  770, 729 

.64 

31878 

11, 752, 969 

1.67 

9, 900,  550 

1.32 

4, 758, 701 

.72 

1879 

11,645,703 

1.39 

<6,846,698 

.82 

5, 084, 466 

.61 

1880 

12, 917, 348 

1.42 

9,  506, 577 

1.04 

5, 377, 878 

.58 

1881 

18,393,671 

2.45 

12,460,664 

1.66 

6, 569, 319 

.87 

1882 

16,348,742 

1.98 

13,571,721 

1.65 

5, 052, 408 

.61 

1883 

16, 913,  978 

2.  28 

13,105,604 

1.77 

3,254,441 

.44 

1884 

20,  739, 972 

2.79 

13,605.468 

1.83 

4, 103, 962 

.55 

1885 

21, 980, 999 

3.  25 

14,777,407 

2.11 

3,280,994 

.53 

1886 

619,322,172 

2.70 

13,867,552 

1.87 

3,522,716 

. 56 

1887 

18,929, 152 

2.73  ' 

14,  746, 065 

2.12 

3,  612, 063 

.52 

1888 

18, 439, 626 

2.48  , 

16,239,403 

2.19 

4, 248, 333 

.57 

1889 

19, 696, 820 

2. 30 

16,460,269 

1.92 

5,082,140 

. 54 

1890 

25,553,308 

2.  89 

18, 621, 801 

2.11 

5,250,235 

.54 

1891 

19,590,350 

1.81 

15, 572,767 

1.51 

5, 778, 083 

.62 

1892 

16, 222, 354 

1.91 

11,199,477 

1.32 

5, 838, 487 

.69 

1893 

20, 872, 761 

2.34  1 

11,914,182 

1.34 

5,  577, 285 

.61 

1894 

17, 325, 057 

2.15 

13,109,231 

1.62 

7,074,656 

.87 

1895 

25, 630, 029 

2.90 

17, 197, 229 

1.95 

13,870, 760 

1.57 

1896 

39, 274, 905 

3.  74 

22, 652, 773 

2.16 

16, 953, 127 

1.61 

1897 

44,  707,  791 

3.63 

22, 003, 022 

1.78 

17,515,730 

1.42 

1898 

48, 360, 161 

3.94 

29, 875, 015 

2.43 

18,  594, 424 

1.52 

1899 

64,913, 807 

4.66 

43,391,275 

3.11 

19, 469, 849 

1.39 

1900 

49, 390,  712 

3.34 

35, 392, 401 

2. 36 

25,  .542, 618 

1.72 

1901 

63, 944, 077 

4.63 

34, 258, 041 

2.48 

33, 468,  605 

2.  42 

1902 

58, 359, 016 

4.11 

37, 468,512 

2. 64 

38, 436, 8.53 

2.71 

1903 

60, 151,347 

4.12 

32, 850, 681 

2.25 

24, 230, 126 

1.66 

1904 

128, 504, 610 

8. 46 

33, 079, 446 

2. 18 

18,  .540, 603 

1.22 

1905 

105, 451, 610 

6.05 

35,141,751 

2.02 

19,  .562, 340 

1.12 

1906 

92, 703, 664 

4.  93 

41,186,193 

2.19 

16, 511,  026 

.88 

1907 

101,784,832 

5.  47 

46, 789,201 

2.51 

20, 340, 565 

1.09 

1908 

71, 792, 187 

4.32 

41,389, 788 

2.  49 

17, 035, 434 

1.02 

1909 

60, 861, 813 

3.  49 

.50,  890, 087 

2.92 

18,551,380 

1.06 

1910 

85,  422, 428 

4.17 

66, 060, 813 

3.22 

23,607, 107 

1.15 

1911 

117,461,635 

5. 33 

71,936, 513 

3. 26 

24,  043, 424 

1.09 

1912 

115,056, 620 

4.  66 

79,102,845 

3. 21 

29,088,917 

1.18 

1913 

* Fiscal  years. 

< Includes  “All  other  Spanish  possessions,”  not  separately  stated  in  the  annual  report  on  Commerce 
and  Navigation. 

6 Includes  “All  other  countries  in  Asia  and  Oceania,”  not  separately  assignable  to  either  grand 
division,  from  the  annual  report  on  Commerce  and  Navigation. 


762 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  S70. — Statistical  Record  op  the  Progress 


Transportation  of  foreign  commerce.* 


Imports  into  the  United  States.  i 


Year. 

- 

By  sea.2 

By  land 
vehicles. 3 

Total  by  land 
and  sea. 

In  American 
vessels. 

In  foreign 
vessels. 

Total. 

Per  cent 
in  Ameri- 
can 

vessels. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

66, 035, 739 

4,481,181 

70, 516, 920 

94.2 

70, 516, 920 

1840 

92, 802, 352 

14,339, 167 

107, 141, 519 

86.6 

107,141,519 

1850 

139, 657^  043 

38^ 481 ; 275 

178, 138^318 

78.4 

178, 138, 318 

1851 

163, 650, 543 

b‘l,  574, 389 

216, 224, 932 

75.7 

216, 224, 932 

1852 

155' 258^  467 

53'  038’  388 

208, 296, 855 

74.5 

208, 296, 855 

1853 

191, 688, 325 

76, 290, 322 

267, 978, 647 

71.5 

267, 978, 647 

1854 

215, 376, 273 

86,117,821 

301,594,094 

71.4 

301,594,094 

1855 

202, 234, 900 

59, 233,  620 

261,468,520 

77.3 

261 , 468, 520 

1856  

249, 972, 512 

64,667,430 

314, 639, 942 

79.4 

314,639,942 

1857  

259, 116, 170 

101,773,971 

360,890,141 

71.8 

360, 890, 141 

1858 

203, 700, 016 

78,  913, 134 

282, 613, 150 

72.1 

282, 613, 150 

1859 

216, 123i  428 

122^644;  702 

338, 768, 130 

63.8 

338, 768, 130 

I860 • 

228' 164^  855 

134'00l'399 

362, 166, 254 

63.0 

362, 166, 254 

1861  

20l' 544'  055 

134' 106' 098 

335, 650, 153 

60.1 

335, 650, 153 

1862  

92, 274, 100 

113, 497, 629 

205,771,729 

44.8 

205, 771, 729 

1863 

109,  744,  580 

143, 175,340 

252,  919, 920 

43.4 

252, 919, 920 

1864 

81,212,077 

248'  350, 818 

329,  562, 895 

24.6 

329, 562, 895 

1865  . . . 

74, 385' 116 

174, 170, 536 

248, 555, 652 

29.9 

248, 555, 652 

1866 

112, 040’395 

333,471,763 

445, 512, 158 

25.2 

445, 512, 158 

1867 

117, 209, 536 

300, 622, 035 

417,831,571 

28.1 

417,831,571 

1868 

122, 965, 225 

248, 659, 583 

371, 624, 808 

33.1 

371, 624, 808 

1869 

136, 802, 024 

300, 512, 231 

437, 314, 255 

31.3 

437, 314, 255 

1870 

153, 237, 077 

309, 140, 510 

462, 377, 587 

33.1 

462, 377, 587 

1871 

163, 285,  710 

363, 020,  644 

526, 306, 354 

31.0 

15,187,354 

541,493,708 

1872 

177, 286, 302 

445, 416, 783 

622, 703, 085 

28.5 

17,635,681 

640, 338, 766 

1873 

174, 739,834 

471,806,765 

646,  .546, 599 

27.0 

17, 070, 548 

663, 617, 147 

1874 

176, 027, 778 

405, 320, 135 

581,347,913 

30.3 

14, 513, 335 

595, 861,248 

1875 

157,872,726 

382, 949,  568 

540, 822,  294 

29.2 

13,083,859 

553, 906, 153 

1876 

143, 389, 704 

321,139,500 

464,529,204 

30.9 

12,148,667 

476, 677, 871 

1877 

151,834,067 

329,565,833 

,481, 399,  900 

31.6 

10,697,640 

492, 097, 540 

1878 

146, 499, 282 

307, 407, 565 

453, 906, 847 

32.3 

12, 965, 999 

466,872,846 

1879 

143,590,353 

310',  499, 599 

454,089, 952 

31.7 

11,983,823 

466, 073,  775 

1880 

149,317,368 

503,494,913 

652,812,281 

22.9 

15, 142, 465 

667, 954, 746 

1881 

133,631,146 

491,840,269 

625,471,415 

21.4 

17,193,213 

642, 664, 628 

1882 

130, 266, 826 

571,517,802 

701, 784; 628 

18.6 

22,854,946 

724,639,574 

1883 

136, 002, 290 

564, 175, 576 

700, 177, 866 

19.4 

23,003,048 

723,180,914 

1884 

135,046.207 

512,511,192 

647,5.57,399 

20.8 

20, 140, 294 

667,697,693 

1885 

112, 864, 052 

443, 513,  801 

556, 377, 853 

20.3 

21, 149, 476 

577,527,329 

1886 

118,942,817 

491. 937, 636 

610, 880, 453 

19.5 

24, 555, 683 

635, 436,] 36 

1887 

121, 365, 493 

543,392,216 

664, 7.57, 709 

18.3 

27, 562, 0.59 

692,319,  768 

1888 

123, 525, 298 

568, 222, 357 

691, 747,  655 

17.8 

32, 209, 459 

723,957,114 

1889 

12(J,  782,  910 

586, 120, 881 

706, 903, 791 

17.1 

38, 227, 861 

745,131,652 

1890 

124, 948, 948 

623, 740, 100 

748, 689, 048 

16.7 

40,621,361 

789,310,409 

1891 

127,471,678 

676,511,763 

803, 983, 441 

15.9 

40, 932, 755 

844, 916, 196 

1892 

139, 139, 891 

648, 535, 976 

787, 675, 867 

17.7 

39, 726, 595 

827, 402,462 

1893 

127,095,434 

695, 184, 394 

822,279,828 

15.5 

44,121,094 

866, 400,  922 

1894 

121,561,193 

503, 810, 334 

625, 371,527 

19.4 

29, 623, 095 

654, 994,622 

1895 

108, 229, 615 

590,  .538,  362 

698, 767, 977 

15.5 

33,201,988 

731,969,965 

1896 

117,299,074 

626,890,-521 

744, 189, 595 

15.7 

35,  535, 079 

779,724,674 

1897 

109, 133, 454 

619,784,338 

728, 917, 792 

15.0 

3-5,812,620 

764,730,412 

1898 

93, 535, 867 

492, 086, 003 

585, 621,870 

16.0 

30, 427, 784 

616, 049, 654 

1899 

82,050,118 

.581,673,550 

663, 723,  668 

12.4 

33,424,821 

697, 148,  489 

1900  

104,304,940 

701,223,735 

805, 528, 675 

12.9 

44, 412, 509 

849,941,184 

1901 

93, 055, 493 

683,015,858 

776.071,3.51 

12.0 

47, 100, 814 

823,172,165 

1902 

102,188, 002 

744, 766, 235 

846, 954, 237 

12.1 

56,366,711 

903,320,948 

1903 

123,666,832 

835,844,210 

959,511,042 

12.9 

66, 208, 195 

1,025.719,237 

1904 

132. 253, 065 

790, 595, 186 

922,848,251 

14.3 

68, 239, 120 

991,087,371  I 

1905 

160,649,571 

878, 138, 230 

1,038, 787,801 

15.5 

78, 725, 270 

1,117,  .513, 071 

1906 

168,488,129 

971,397,270 

1,139, 885,399 

14.8 

86, 677, 047 

1,226,562,446 

1907 

176, 550, 716 

1,163,698,060 

1,340,248,  776 

13.2 

94, 172,  649 

1,434,421,425 

1908 

151,919,  733 

971,111,234 

1, 123,  030, 967 

13.5 

71,310,825 

1,194,341,792 

1909 

150, 528, 075 

1,090,001,007 

1,240,529,082 

12.1 

71,391,142 

1,311,920,224 

1910 

147, 100, 976 

1,319,438,085 

1,466,  .539, 061 

10.0 

90, 408, 369 

1,  .5.56, 947,  430 

1911 

146, 640,912 

1,289,  .510, 573 

1,436,151,485 

10.2 

91,074,620 

1,. 527, 226, 105 

1912 

170, 849, 680 

1,380,228,170 

1,551,077,8.50 

11.0 

102,187,084 

1,653,264,934 

1913 

i 193,094,242 

1, 504,  537,  867 

1,697,632,109 

11.4 

115,  .346. 125 

1,812,978,234 

Fiscal  years.  ' Merchandise  and  specie  to  1879,  inclnsive;  merchandise  only  after  1879. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.  763 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913— Continued. 


Transportation  of  foreign  commerce  * — Continued. 
Exports  from  the  United  States. i 


By  sea.2 


Year. 


In  American 
vessels. 


In  foreign 
vessels. 


Total. 


Per  cent  By  land 
in  Ameri-  vehicles. ^ 
can 

vessels. 


Total  by  land 
and  sea. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


63,882, 719 
105,622,257 
99,  615, 041 
152, 456, 689 
139, 476, 937 
155, 028, 802 
191,322,266 
203,250, 562 
232,295,762 
251, 214, 857 
243, 491, 288 
249,  617, 953 
279, 082, 902 
179, 972,  733 
125,421,318 
132, 127, 891 
102,849,409 
93, 017, 756 

213. 671.466 
180,625,  368 
175, 016,348 
153, 154, 748 

199. 732. 324 
190, 378, 462 
168, 044, 799 
171,566,758 
174,424,216 
156,385,066 

167.686.467 
164,826,214 
166,551,624 
128, 425, 339 

109. 029. 209 

116. 955. 324 
96, 962,  919 

104.418.210 
98, 652, 828 
82, 001, 691 
78, 406, 686 
72,  991, 253 
67, 332, 175 
83, 022, 198 
77, 502, 138 
78,  968, 047 
81, 033, 844 
70, 670, 073 
73, 707, 023 
62, 277, 581 
70, 392, 813 
79,941,823 
67, 792, 150 
78, 562, 088 
90,  779, 252 
84,343,122 
83, 631, 985 
91,028,200 
97, 482, 054 

129, 958, 375 
153,859,076 
141,  780, 310 
120, 593, 589 
108, 129, 142 
113, 736,171 
133, 565, 552 
151,601,885 
187, 938, 253 


9, 966, 789 
26, 463, 689 
52, 283,  679 
65,931,322 
70,181,429 
75, 947, 355 
84, 474, 054 
71,906,284 
94, 669, 146 
111, 745, 825 
81,153,133 
107,171,509 
121,039, 394 
69, 372, 180 
104,517, 667 
199, 880,  691 
237,442,730 
262, 839, 588 
351,754, 928 
280, 708, 368 
301, 886, 491 
285, 979,  781 
329,  786, 978 
392, 801, 932 
393, 929,  579 
494, 915, 886 
533, 885, 971 
501, 838, 949 
492,215,487 
530, 354, 703 
569, 583, 564 
600, 769, 633 
720,770, 521 
777,162,714 
641,  460,  967 
694, 331, 348 
616, 287, 007 
636, 004, 765 
581, 973, 477 
621,802,292 
606, 474, 964 
630, 942, 660 
747, 376, 644 
773,569,324 
916, 023, 675 
733,132,174 
769,212,122  | 
695,357,830 
751,083,000  i 
905, 969,428 
1,090,406,476 
1,064,590,307 
1, 193, 220, 689 
1,291,520, 938 
1,174, 263,079 
1,190, 262,178 
1,210, 608,328 
1, 225, 063, 232 
1,396,270,084 
1,520,598,231  | 
1,549,628,630  ' 
1,372,692,807  1 
1,402,524,390 
1,640,925,993  | 
1,728,790,688  | 
1,887,460,562  i 


73,849,508 
132, 085, 946 
151, 998, 720 
218, 388,  Oil 
209,  658,  366 
230, 976, 157 
275, 796, 320 
275, 156, 846 
326,964,908 
362, 960, 682 
334, 644,  421 
356, 789, 462 
400, 122, 296 
249, 344,  913 
229, 938,  985 
332, 008, 582 

340. 292. 139 
355,857, 344 
565, 426, 394 
461,333,736 
476,  902, 839 
439, 134,  529 
529, 519,  302 
583, 180,  394 
561,  974, 378 
666, 482, 644 

708. 310. 187 
658,224,015 
659, 901,954 
695, 180, 917 

736. 135. 188 
729, 194, 972 
829, 799,  730 
894,118,038 
738,423,886 
798, 749, 558 
713, 939, 835 
718, 006,  456 
660, 380, 163 
694,  793, 545 

673.807.139 
713,  964, 858 
824, 878, 782 
852,557,371 
997,057,519 
803, 802, 247 
842, 919, 145 
757, 635, 411 
821,475,813 
985,911,251 

1,158,198,626 
1,143,152,395 
1, 283, 999, 941 
1, 375, 864,  060 
1,257,895,064 
1,281,290, 378 
1, 308, 090, 382 
1,355,021,607 
1,550,129,160 
1,662,378,541 
1,670. 222,219 
1,480, 821,949 
1,516,260,561 
1,774,491,485 
1,880, 392,573 
2,075,  398,815 


86.5 

80.0 

65.4 

69.8 

66.5 

67.1 

69.4 

73.8 

71.1 

69.2 

72.8 

70.0 

70.0 

72.1 

54.6 

39.8 

30.2 

26.1 

37.8 

39.2 

36.7 

34.9 

37.7 

32.7 

7,798,156 

30.0 

10,  015, 089 

25.7 

10, 799, 430 

24.6 

8,509,205 

23.8 

7,304,376 

25.4 

6, 324, 487 

23.7 

6, 767, 170 

22.7 

7,511,365 

17.6 

7, 439,  862 

13.1 

5, 838, 928 

13.1 

8,259,308 

13.1 

12,118,371 

13.1 

25, 089, 844 

13.8 

26, 573, 774 

11.4 

24,183,299 

11.9 

19, 144, 667 

10.5 

21,389,666 

10.0 

22, 147,  368 

11.6 

28,436,517 

9.4 

32, 949, 902 

9.3 

31,923, 439 

8.1 

33, 220, 629 

8.8 

43,862,947 

8.7 

49,221,427 

8.2 

49, 902, 754 

8.5 

61, 131, 125 

8.1 

65, 082,  305 

5.9 

73, 283, 704 

6.9 

83, 870, 907 

7.1 

110, 483, 141 

6.1 

111,900,931 

6.6 

123, 824, 337 

7.1 

138,851,301 

7.5 

152,  736, 889 

9.6 

163, 540, 059 

9.9 

193, 735,340 

8.5 

218, 472, 537 

7.2 

190,551,127 

7.3 

182, 189, 155 

7.5 

228, 724, 159 

7.5 

274, 828,  714 

8.1 

323, 929, 836 

9.1 

390,485,334 

73, 849, 508 
132, 085, 946 
151,998,  720 
218,388,011 
209,  658,  366 
230, 976, 157 
275, 796, 320 
275,156,846 
326, 964,  908 
362, 960,  682 
334,644,421 
356,789,462 
400, 122, 2tM) 
249, 344, 913 
229, 938, 985 
332, 008, 582 
340, 292, 139 
355, 857, 344 
565, 426, 394 
461, 333,  736 
476, 902, 839 
439,134,529 
529, 519, 302 
590,  978, 550 
571,989,467 
677, 282, 074 
716,819,392 
665, 528, 391 
666,226,441 
701,948,087 
743, 646, 553 
736,634,834 
835, 638, 658 
902,377,346 
750, 542, 257 
823,839,402 
740, 513, 609 
742, 189,  755 
679,  524,  830 
716, 183, 211 
695, 954,  507 
742,401,375 
857, 828,  684 
884, 480, 810 

1.030.278.148 
847, 665, 194 
892, 140,  572 
807,538,165 
882,  606,  938 

1, 050,  993,  556 
1,231,482,330 
1,  227, 023, 302 
1,394,483,082 
1,487,  764,991 
1,381,719,401 
1,420, 141,679 
1,460,827, 271 
1,518,561,666 
1,743,864,500 
1,880, 851,078 
1,860,773,346 
1,663,011,104 
1,744,984,720 
2, 049,320,199 
2, 204, 322, 409 

2. 465. 884. 149 


.1801 
.18K 
.1821 
.1831 
.1841 
.1851 
.185; 
.185; 
.185! 
.185' 
.185! 
• 185( 
.185' 
.185! 
.185! 
.186( 
.186: 
.186! 
.186! 
.186' 
.186! 
.186( 
.186' 
,186! 
.186! 
.187( 
.187] 
.187! 
,187! 
.187' 
.187! 
,187( 
.187! 
.187! 
.187! 
,188( 
.188] 
.188! 
.188! 
,188' 
,188! 
,188( 
188! 
188! 
188! 
189( 
189] 
189! 
189! 
189' 
189! 
189( 
189': 
189! 
189! 
190( 
1901 
190! 
190! 
190^ 
190f 
190f 
190': 
190! 
190! 
19K 
1911 
1915 
191! 


* Fiscal  years. 


2 Including  Great  Lakes. 


3 No  data  prior  to  1871. 


764 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Foreign  commerce  of  principal  customs  districts.* 


Year. 

Boston. 

New  York. 

Philadelphia. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

1800 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1810 

1820 

1830 

1840 

1850 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856 

4i,389, 867 

15, 966,568 

194, 521, 417 

78,942,489 

16, 570, 447 

6,  966,  888 

1857 

44, 144, 930 

15,241,600 

216, 108, 452 

80,901,227 

17,834,042 

6,991,513 

1858 

38,035,104 

15,  783,  686 

160, 953, 843 

66, 375, 494 

12, 775, 591 

5, 846, 969 

1859 

41,040, 514 

12.020,260 

216, 616, 992 

59, 638, 985 

14, 499, 040 

5, 136, 055 

1860 j.... 

39, 333, 684 

12,747,945 

231, 310, 086 

80, 047, 978 

14,611,934 

5, 526,  967 

1861 

35, 883,012 

14, 587, 624 

188, 790, 086 

126, 675, 195 

12,615,408 

9, 914, 958 

1862 

22,106,451 

12, 918, 531 

130, 525, 949 

133, 816, 192 

5,812,182 

11,051,119 

1863 

26, 999,283 

17, 696, 462 

175,  522, 885 

186, 866, 391 

7,317,520 

12, 203, 575 

1864 

30, 189, 931 

15, 789,714 

227, 407, 442 

164,800,158 

9, 050, 236 

9, 926, 662 

1865 

24, 389,  735 

19,862,181 

152, 248, 978 

202,509,041 

7,037,876 

11, 053, 465 

18661 

42, 650, 884 

19,097,852 

302, 505, 719 

271,964,092 

13, 167, 536 

17, 192,  752 

18672 

45, 280,  555 

18, 515, 870 

277, 469, 510 

181,700,239 

15, 349, 480 

16, 672,811 

1868 

36, 942, 341 

16, 609, 860 

236, 791, 028 

174,737,626 

14, 445, 205 

14, 373,  778 

1869 

44,583, 822 

14,  381, 078 

282, 060, 008 

165,936,208 

1 15, 882, 188 

14,  548, 712 

1870 

47, 484, 060 

14, 126, 429 

281,048,813 

196,614,746 

1 14,483,211 

16, 927,  610 

1871 

53, 613,  754 

13,424,627 

348, 755, 769 

222, 710, 489 

; 17,728,006 

17,793,283 

1872 

70,275,066 

22, 644, 383 

416, 162, 512 

228,510, 651 

! 20, 383, 832 

20. 988, 649 

1873 

67, 969,  345 

29, 156, 229 

418, 709, 493 

269, 529, 299 

j 25, 393, 061 

24, 210,  989 

1874 

52,059,729 

30,601,635 

376, 732, 380 

304, 634,338 

! 26, 446, 037 

33, 087, 837 

1875 

51,908, 587 

30, 842,  697 

357, 136, 893 

262,433,225 

i 24, 094,  323 

28,456,609 

1876 

37,222,890 

37, 247, 136 

303, 466, 910 

262, 851, 576 

1 22,471,367 

40,281,794 

1877 

42, 218, 338 

44. 075, 196 

298, 261,378 

282, 217, 379 

19, 673, 874 

45,954, 316 

1878 

40, 268, 023 

47, 968, 470 

292,797,559 

336, 493, 677 

19,333,496 

44,552,844 

1879 

40, 448, 791 

49, 193, 664 

302, 349, 053 

335, 870,295 

1 24, 377, 271 

47,078,702 

1880 

68, 503, 136 

59, 238, 341 

459,937,153 

392, 560, 090 

35,944,500 

49, 649, 693 

1881 

61,960,103 

73, 433, 677 

435, 450, 905 

407, 181, 024 

! 32, 583, 106 

44,229. 705 

1882 

69,594,057 

62,471,426 

493, 060, 891 

344, 503, 775 

34, 136, 579 

38, 13i;  258 

1883 

72,552,075 

62, 356, 749 

496,005,276 

361,425,361 

33, 738, 556 

38, 147, 744 

1884 

65, 865, 551 

63, 497, 829 

465, 119, 630 

329, 883, 267 

33,657,216 

36,492,568 

1885 

53, 445, 929 

62,000,103 

380, 077, 748 

344,514, 761 

29,919,019 

38,723,261 

1886 

58, 430, 707 

54,099,068 

419,338,932 

314,329,411 

36,561,313 

33,753,317 

1887 

61,018,330 

59,001,505 

456, 698, 631 

316,347,219 

39, 952, 349 

35, 426, 856 

1888 

63, 897, 778 

56,457,384 

470,426,774 

310, 627, 496 

41, 772, 121 

28, 845, 861 

1889 

66,731,023 

66, 833, 595 

472, 153, 507 

319,838,555 

48, 528, 602 

29,774, 911 

1890 

62, 876, 666 

71,201,944 

516, 426, 693 

349,051,791 

53, 936, 315 

37,410,683 

1891 

71,212,614 

77, 020, 081 

537,786,007 

346,528,847 

59,427,890 

33, 674, 355 

1892 

71,780, 489 

87,175,636 

536,538,112 

413,  952, 783 

60, 006,791 

58,541,457 

1893 

79, 357, 654 

85, 460, 422 

548, 558, 593 

347,395,717 

66, 122, 147 

49,402,482 

1894 

53,309,331 

83, 972, 460 

415, 795, 991 

369, 146, 365 

53, 726, 963 

40, 500, 786 

1895 

66, 889, 118 

85, 505, 196 

477,741,128 

325,580,062 

48, 802,676 

35,043,093 

1896 

79, 179, 864 

95, 851,004 

499, 932, 792 

354, 274, 941 

43, 840, 836 

39,567,376 

1897 

90,178,419 

100, 857, 281 

480, 603,  580 

391,679,907 

48,072,672 

47,305,273 

1898 

51,475,099 

117,531,903 

402, 281, 050 

445,515, 794 

31,419,997 

56, 244, 436 

1899 

52, 097,  960 

128, 037, 149 

465, 559, 650 

459,444,217 

41,222,528 

60, 950, 065 

1900 

72, 195,  939 

112,195,555 

537,237,282 

518, 834, 471 

51,866,002 

78, 406, 031 

1901 

61,452,370 

143,708,232 

527, 259, 906 

529, 592,978 

48,043,443 

79, 354, 025 

1902 

71,921,436 

102,404,304 

559,930,849 

490,361,695 

47,750,342 

80,383,403 

1903 

86,310,586 

88, 126, 444 

618,705,662 

505, 829, 694 

59,995,431 

73,531,968 

1904 

80,657,697 

89, 845,  772 

600,171,033 

506, 808, 013 

53, 890, 106 

71,393,254 

1905 

100, 317, 881 

87, 804, 492 

679, 629, 256 

524,726,005 

60,180, 901 

63, 278,  070 

1906 

106, 442, 077 

98,  739, 647 

734, 350, 823 

607,160,314 

70,801,273 

82,564,389 

1907 

124, 432, 977 

100, 872, 147 

853, 696, 952 

627,949,857 

79, 869, 942 

94, 832, 480 

1908 

93,678,716 

96,051,068 

688, 215, 938 

701,062,913 

63, 432, 007 

109,261,436 

1909 

112, 472,595 

76,157,558 

779. 308, 944 

607,239,481 

68, 884, 146 

84, 286, 440 

1910 

129,006,184 

70,516,789 

935, 990, 958 

651,986, 356 

88, 403,  451 

73, 266, 343 

1911 

116, 597,440 

71,534,082 

881, 592,  689 

772, 552, 449 

83,626,647 

69, 956, 380 

1912 

129,293,016 

69,692,171 

975,  744, 320 

817,945,803 

85, 038, 185 

69, 069, 730 

1913 

146, 599, 451 

69. 552, 657 

1,048,290, 629 

917,935, 988 

93, 209,  678 

76,  315, 344 

* Fiscal  years. 


• Includes  specie. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


765 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Foreign  commerce  of  principal  customs  districts  *— Continued. 


Baltimore. 


Imports. 


Exports. 


New  Orleans. 


Imports. 


Exports. 


San  Francisco. 


Imports. 


Exports. 


Year. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


,.1800 
..1810 
..1820 
..1830 
,.1840 
..1850 
..1851 
..1852 
..1853 
..1854 
..1855 
..1856 
..1857 
..1858 
..1859 
..I860 
..1861 
..1862 
..1863 
..1864 
..1865 
.11866 
.21867 
..1868 
..1869 
..1870 
..1871 
..1872 
..1873 
..1874 
..1875 
..1876 
..1877 
..1878 
..1879 
..1880 
..1881 
..1882 
..1883 
..1884 
-.1885 
. 1886 
-.1887 
..1888 
..1889 
..1890 
..1891 
..1892 
..1893 
..1894 
..1895 
..1896 
..1897 
..1898 
..1899 
..1900 
..1901 
..1902 
..1903 
..1904 
..1905 
..1906 
..1907 
..1908 
..1909 
..1910 
..1911 
..1912 
..1913 


9, 119, 907 
10, 580, 208 
8,917, 707 
9, 711,951 
9, 781,205 
9,412,898 
3, 695, 082 
4,483,593 
5,835,341 
4, 816, 454 
8, 155, 991 
12, 209, 509 
12,  929, 349 
15,863,032 
19,512,468 
24,672,871 
28,834,  566 
29,  251, 444 
29,283,894 
27, 787, 451 
22,305, 346 
22,  322, 544 
16,899,855 
14, 017, 604 
19,945, 989 
16,189,816 
14,938,258 
14,599, 179 
11, 423, 665 
11,849,696 
11, 696, 944 
12, 535, 920 
11,741,585 
15, 223, 844 
13, 140, 203 
20,555, 687 
13,418,523 
16,150,946 
11,978,900 
12,260,706 
13,476,630 
11,371,193 
8,907,118 
9, 151, 155 
19, 045, 279 
18, 899, 473 
22,825,281 
27, 803, 167 
20, 345, 788 
21,181,239 
30,084,653 
37, 774, 305 
29,477,101 
24, 022, 324 
29,  900,618 
32,174,404 
26, 438. 400 
32,895,238 


11,050,298 
13,686,  335 
10,  342, 310 
9,158,056 
8, 940,100 
13, 237, 103 
8,461,869 
12, 068, 072 
9, 650, 805 
12,141,037 
10, 907, 083 
11, 092, 939 
13,978,218 
13,891,885 
14, 510, 733 
15,094,678 
18,445,333 
19, 413, 524 
27,664,977 
27,  537, 922 
31,  383, 570 
39,209,258 
45,631,070 
57, 556, 941 
76,253,566 
72,  471, 693 
39, 428, 236 
55, 003, 351 
43, 079, 294 
45, 052,  904 
35,847,788 
51, 607, 149 
46, 236, 727 
50, 611,662 
73, 983, 693 
64,412,247 
98, 850,197 
71,506,995 
78, 422, 129 
61, 938,  991 
66, 398, 905 
85,  692,  651 
118, 845, 580 
107, 156, 240 
115, 530, 378 
106, 239, 081 
80, 532,512 
81,704,497 
82,836,164 
91,215,058 
109, 925, 046 
104,808,952 
89,  988,  505 
77, 550, 658 
77,381,507 
85, 120,  843 
92,210,877 
116, 474, 439 


14, 905, 766 
22,964, 149 
15, 065, 182 
16,678,001 
20, 636,316 
9,501,020 


80, 838, 900 
91,752,534 
88, 874, 986 
101, 116, 349 
108, 164,812 
6, 911,921 


1,397,457 
1,451,009 
1, 463, 965 
8,  710, 220 
11, 142, 249 
10, 732, 697 
11,064,200 
14,377,471 
18,421,796 
18,433,285 
19, 867, 501 
14,424,248 
12, 320, 822 
11,216,572 
9, 326, 606 
10,921,412 
6, 902, 021 
10, 611, 353 
12,213,920 
12, 133, 291 
9, 596,  762 
10,  784, 561 

8,  688, 552 
8,115,171 
9, 652, 135 

11,617,749 
14,492,480 
14, 658, 163 
20,267,060 
18, 909, 553 
21, 789, 732 
18, 087, 944 
13,861,507 
13,471,142 
16,  618,  727 

9,  664, 457 
11,917,659 
17, 490, 811 
20, 462, 307 
23,  763, 480 
28, 880,  744 
34, 036, 516 
33, 933, 298 
39,464,982 
46, 046, 772 
42, 785, 646 
45,713,098 
55,712, 027 
66,  722, 295 
75, 089,  887 
82,  399, 100 


5,738, 325 
4, 278, 470 
3,581,912 
96,975,227 
82,884,049 
58,823,518 
75,384,630 
107,586,952 
94,021,579 
89, 956, 585 
104, 550, 834 
93,275,841 
71,571,372 
84, 157, 667 
70, 372,  204 
85,590,033 
63,907,613 
90, 442, 019 
103, 743,  986 
70, 958,  731 
95, 107, 314 
81,868,229 
79, 147, 574 
82,560,196 
79, 519, 909 
81, 257, 490 
83,  828,  976 
108,126,891 
109, 106, 687 
131,252, 873 
77,838,043 
81,529,453 
68,413.362 
80,  986, 791 
101, 494, 120 
112,  826, 681 
87, 993,  277 
115, 858, 764 
152, 776, 599 
134,486,863 
149, 072, 519 
148, 595, 103 
150, 936,947 
150, 479, 326 
170, 562, 428 
159,455, 773 
144, 981,  625 
140, 376, 560 
172, 835, 293 
149, 160,  910 
169, 980,277 


6,468, 193 
5, 970, 170 
6, 510, 157 
7, 656, 622 
7, 367, 016 
7,215,022 
5, 774, 729 
7,  925, 720 
10, 849, 153 
15, 802,226 
15,568,416 
18,064,911 
15, 685,337 
15, 117, 604 
15,982,549 
15, 978,295 
27,222,270 
32,  679, 791 
26, 735,461 
24,677,243 
28, 435,128 
29, 646,823 
26, 575, 610 
29,111,744 
35, 221,751 
37,943,695 

41.001.636 
45, 702, 530 
35,857,698 
35, 040, 350 
37,142,117 
40, 707,  708 
46, 692, 905 
48, 425,  760 
48,751,223 
50, 943, 299 
47, 135, 684 
45, 291, 099 
38, 146, 626 

36. 269. 637 
41,400,317 

34. 375. 945 

42. 822. 945 
35, 746, 577 
47, 869,  628 
35,161,753 
35, 102, 981 
36, 454, 283 
37, 542, 978 
46, 675, 545 
44, 4,33, 271 
.54,094,570 
48,251,476 
49,998,111 
49,  3.50, 643 
53, 885, 021 
59, 235, 471 
62,501,681 


3,362,915 
2, 594, 496 
2, 395, 092 
4, 008, 142 
4,868,090 
7, 359, 172 
7,134,851 
8,468,535 
8,262,546 
9,  987,  516 
30, 113, 312 
13, 155, 187 
14,234,480 
12, 935,  758 
13,991,781 
13,033,228 
10, 190, 074 
25,002,231 
25,084,760 
24,070,157 
23,290, 941 
29, 790, 593 
21, 791, 359 
31,359,302 
32,358,929 
35, 096,856 
53,476,356 
44,959,420 
37,050,598 
38, 115, 624 
30, 228, 424 

32. 711. 043 
27,684,891 
37, 673, 376 
36, 876,  091 
40, 168,  771 

40. 737. 044 

31.144.180 
24,  903, 009 
24,873,148 
31,582,910 

39,  647,  606 

41.223.759 
30, 214, 904 

40,  368, 288 
34,596,792 
38, 183,  755 
33, 502, 616 

32.547.181 
49, 924, 026 
39, 915, 269 
33, 026,  664 
28, 000, 069 
31,669,370 

31.180.760 
40, 624, 903 
49,249,  734 
66,021,385 


* Fiscal  years. 


Imports  and  foreign  exports  include  specie. 


766 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Foreign  commerce  of  principal  customs  districts  *— Continued. 


Year. 

Galveston.i 

Savannah. 

Puget  Sound. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

1800 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1810 

1820 

1830 

1840 

1850 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856 

92,259 

1,252,925 

574,240 

8,005,736 

3,955 

91,299 

1857 

271,936 

1,491,375 

779,909 

10,670,273 

3,717 

25,805 

1858 

71,381 

2,428,465 

410,592 

9,499,636 

12,367 

265,701 

1859 

378,967 

3,838,769 

624,599 

15,372,696 

5,133 

444,352 

1860 

533,153 

5,772, 158 

782,061 

18,351,554 

(}) 

("=) 

1861 

175,222 

1,121,292 

175,328 

267,096 

(2) 

(2) 

1862 

(2) 

(2) 

1863 

(2) 

1864 

(2) 

V.  / 
(2) 

1865 

11,561 

632, 542 

18663 

111,357 

1,288,926 

334,596 

17,934,119 

49,283 

426,260 

1867 4 

571,757 

7,017,472 

257, 512 

16,679,420 

24,250 

237,052 

1868 

579,966 

5,922,300 

474,078 

24,648,156 

40, 604 

333,979 

1869 

266,517 

9,641,112 

748,977 

21,063,698 

70,883 

315,876 

1870 

509,231 

14,873,732 

1,001,917 

29.747,058 

34,787 

427,689 

1871 :... 

1,253,927 

13,787,250 

1,090,717 

32,937,042 

34,063 

394,761 

1872 

1,741,000 

12,211,933 

627,410 

28,250,671 

32,914 

488,669 

1873 

2,426.626 

17,644,009 

820,258 

32,675,500 

35,028 

601,993 

1874 

1,419,955 

19,193,042 

741,333 

30,213,831 

24,566 

604,339 

1875 

1,216,265 

16,004,936 

755,901 

29,666,666 

24,954 

395,330 

1876 

1,332,940 

15,376,219 

490,771 

22,682.312 

37,715 

462,990 

1877 

1,411,594 

15,243,086 

521,342 

16,205,706 

51,498 

483,185 

1878 

1,078,368 

12,248,479 

494,892 

18,545,446 

30,962 

565,790 

1879 

856,089 

16,452,061 

428,519 

21,527,235 

26,522 

558,918 

1880 

1,094,514 

16,749,889 

483,802 

23,992,364 

17,515 

361,449 

1881 

3,101,324 

26,767,107 

876,092 

27,575,161 

22,264 

446,795 

1882 

3,022,274 

15,523,388 

847,694 

19,745,889 

51,076 

876, 121 

1883 

1,511,712 

29,629,047 

483,281 

22,813,347 

95,441 

1,770,219 

1884 

1,119,708 

20,454,948 

652,360 

19.947,349 

137,971 

1,954,581 

1885 

1,157,370 

12,679,154 

652,625 

20,871,446 

238,036 

3,184,908 

1886 

757,133 

16,966,851 

426,353 

20.304,812 

660,675 

2,123,087 

1887 

705,309 

18,902  888 

201,765 

23,783,313 

347,818 

1,770,429 

1888 

715,868 

15,703,147 

293.727 

20,256.113 

407,418 

2,250,892 

1889 

722,656 

15,576,192 

373,981 

17,865,454 

361.502 

4.068,511 

1890 

415.792 

24,446.831 

472,343 

30,881,451 

305,289 

3,326,145 

1891 

648.021 

33,772,005 

515,862 

33,506,426 

476,962 

5,729,494 

1892 

1,317,000 

35,386,256 

301,904 

25.704,173 

572,637 

6,565,998 

1893 

863,452 

37,476, 494 

337,867 

19,839,782 

839,709 

5,093,436 

1894 

680,717 

35,011,788 

352,948 

25,527,486 

1,230,399 

4,942.040 

1895 

369,575 

41,886,651 

425,681 

20,523,760  | 

2,222,395 

5,805,193 

1896 

602,770 

36,397,091 

273,555 

21,409,027 

5,483,846 

6,854,707 

1897 

779, 101 

58,198,174 

415,906 

23,442,727 

7,066,131 

11,864,925 

1898 

1,166,180 

68,428,621 

391,634  1 

28,938,166 

5,058,069 

17,918,626 

1899 

2,921,366 

78,476,681 

376,154  1 

24,029,572 

7,239,718 

15,200,340 

1900 

1,453,545 

85,657,524 

430,040  I 

38,251,981 

7,148,563 

17,903,107 

1901 

953.801 

101,857,300 

645,067  ! 

46,738,967 

6,721,060 

20,678,829 

1902 

969,246 

96,722.066 

571,682  i 

41,525,428 

11,970,799 

33,788,821 

1903 

1,511,119 

104,121,087 

1,037,366 

54,140,882 

12,177,243 

32,499.828 

1904 

1,847,646 

145,316,457 

924,061 

53,770,382 

11,285,096 

22,729,580 

1905 

4,992,361 

126,182,043 

1,488,692 

62,244,837 

7,378,328 

43,843,173 

1906 

5,018,876 

166,317.652 

1,503,069 

64,839,551 

13,614,438 

49,234.861 

1907 

7,029,186 

237,308,494 

2,203,867 

63,039,824 

25,353,373 

43,659,308 

1908 

5,693,609 

161,352,201 

2,043,847 

61,695,330 

22,208.814 

44,032,767 

1909 

3,355,358 

189,464,335 

2,152,441 

50,900,156 

26,959,891 

25,788,475 

1910 

2,488,006 

173,178,992 

3,855,373 

63,428,155 

28,910,491 

30,121,004 

1911 

3,530,945 

220,504.917 

5, 296, 746 

72,076,045 

36,654,675 

39,  .361, 303 

1912 

4,309,758 

218,146,097 

5,129,979 

104,286,925 

39,011,250 

63,745,572 

J913 

7,820,638 

281,457,858 

4,461,852 

58,235,404 

51,473,683 

62,548,109 

* Fiscal  years. 

» Prior  to  1875  the  customs  district  of  Texas. 


* Not  separately  stated, 
s Includes  specie. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


767 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued, 


Foreign  commerce  of  principal  customs  districts*— Continued. 


Buffalo  Creek. 

Chicago. 

1 

Detroit. 

Year. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

i 

Dollars. 

1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

1840 

1850 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1,887.239 

949,529 

277, 404 

1, 345, 223 

845,288 

98i,028 

1856 

1,601,419 

941,970 

326, 325 

1,58.5, 404 

1,018, 308 

1,502,606 

1857 

1,380,624 

762, 203 

222, 930 

1,713,077 

663, 001 

5, 188, 707 

1858 

1,669,845 

920, 195 

93, 588 

1,269, 385 

1,039,027 

3, 624. 624 

1859 

2, 677, 739 

705, 125 

60, 214 

1,165,183 

960. 589 

3, 826, 932 

1860 

2, 573, 322 

642,982 

77,348 

3, 522, 343 

542,853 

3.30,  752 

1861 

(2) 

C) 

62,129 

2,303, 275 

531,506 

1,631,712 

1862 

C) 

C) 

134,  204 

3, 544, 085 

771,834 

2, 008, 599 

1863 

(2) 

(2) 

322, 352 

3, 529, 034 

1,621,191 

2, 750, 576 

1864 

3,857,619 

841,409 

311,455 

4, 590,  350 

1,440, 601 

2, 870,836 

1865 

5,630,385 

761 , 432 

1, 095, 585 

2, 644, 475 

2,195,409 

2,  7.31,325 

31866 

3,365,920 

329, 494 

355,  790 

1,824,371 

757,886 

1, 573,  249 

U867 

2, 562, 144 

266,939 

344,174 

5, 052, 062 

671,054 

712,094 

1868 

2,820, 628 

329,666 

423,889 

3,  742, 256 

737,  7.36 

1, 180, 049 

1869 

3, 460. 997 

326, 094 

73.S894 

2, 613, 072 

896, 349 

1.188,255 

1870 

3,110,894 

267, 698 

575, 154 

5,580,174 

i 1,038,701 

1,27.3, 224 

1871 

2,625,993 

337,836 

953,111 

3,090, 386 

1,367,515 

1,915,613 

1872 

2, 686, 387 

389,117 

1 1,6.58,625 

6.049, 663 

1, 900, 228 

2, 818,408 

187.3 

2,916,406 

514, 422 

808,517 

7,112, 936 

1,450,  072 

3,  293, 440 

1874 

2, 499,004 

766, 945 

561,549 

3,  429, 355 

1,329, 326 

2, 351,766 

1875 

3, 683,994 

871,407 

521,537 

3, 446, 551 

1,582,435 

2,740,851 

2, 520, 580 

322,107 

327, 420 

3,434,6.38 

1,410, 383 

3, 420, 648 

1877 

3, 258, 576 

193, 684 

! 399, 920 

3,781,899 

944,104 

3,528,441 

1878 

3, 307, 693 

232, 496 

1 272, 706 

2,836,562 

1, 342, 600 

2, 537,  732 

1879 

3,  742, 631 

329, 985 

847, 935 

3, 445, 379 

1, 703, 0,38 

2, 403, 603 

1880 

4, 064, 923 

277,856 

800,108 

4,201,723 

1,761,605 

2, 659, 272 

1881 

5, 966, 596 

253.  614 

1,2,37,437 

3,198,461 

3,232,230 

1,957,2.58 

'.1882 

5,358, 215 

424;  184 

649,090 

3,  723, 548 

2, 056, 979 

2, 820, 962 

1883 

4,430,117 

371,478 

918, 240 

2, 905, 926 

1,851,825 

3, 399, 057 

1884 

5,051,938 

393.543 

9, 918, 269 

2, 083, 403 

2, 030,  .310 

6,203,177 

1885 

5,875,187 

359,158 

10, 183,  209 

2,309,577  1 

2, 367,  .8.31 

4, 030,  737 

1886 

6.043,022 

387,390 

11,704,472  i 

1,461,242 

2,530,5.30 

5, 361 , 642 

1887 

6, 440,  784 

422,505 

12,721,445  1 

1,632,037 

2,980,474 

3.  759,  775 

1888 

6, 774. 544 

421,068 

13,099,920 

2,181,432 

3,002,557 

5,971,887 

1889 

5,  753',  014 

50.5,170 

13,590,124 

2, 480, 852 

3,127,094 

6, 865,  .376 

1890 

5, 212,155 

681,401 

15,  .303, 373 

2, 340, 020 

2,9.30,022 

5,138,848 

1891 

4,834,612 

579, 248 

14,975.557 

3, 677, 937 

2,770,369  i 

6,  799  518 

1892 

4, 569,  729 

1,641,477 

18,448,404  j 

4, 084, 487 

.3,  .397, 289  ^ 

6,289,611 

1893 

2, 365, 521 

4, 546, 644 

15,48.5,838  i 

3,610, 226 

2,620,814  1 

7,801,534 

1894 

3, 746,  410 

4, 220, 770 

15,053,146 

1,558,069 

2,890.423  1 

7, 785, 891 

1895 

3,290, 277 

4, 429, 084 

15,545,819  ! 

1,29.3, 073 

3,  437, 180 

10, 702, 948 

1896 

4,001,346 

5, 015, 247 

11,527,5.52  j 

2.309, 549 

3, 226, 463 

11,080, 772 

1897 

3,631,815 

7, 339,127 

10,141,413  i 

7, 488, 886 

2, 206,0.33 

13, 309, 801 

1898 

3,675,047 

8,010, 354 

12, 153,  .814  ' 

7, 674,812 

2, 153, 229 

13, 615,977 

1899 

4, 134, 917 

14,488,028 

15,  .309,  725  1 

5,211,770 

2,  794, 909 

16,858, 456 

1900 

3,783,667 

13,981,151 

14,5.31,748  , 

10, 0.30, 209 

2, 867. 645 

17, 669, 535 

1901 

5,233,914  ! 

15,784, 215 

16,860,702 

5. 092,  771 

3,469, 077 

18, 053, 0.55 

1902 

6, 034, 430 

18, 584, 971 

20, 122,  .325 

4, 551,0.33 

4,311,186 

20,  .3.51, 148 

1903 

4, 933,319 

22, 592, 340 

21.088,397 

2, 321 , 566 

4,  466, 053 

23,698,435 

1904 

7, 073, 014 

26,166,103 

18,144,726  : 

3, 220, 858 

4,864,987 

26, 568, 302 

1905 

6, 309,610 

29,  916, 082 

22,210,010 

2. 580,  794 

5,590.153 

35,276,597 

1906 

7, 277,  740 

33,  755, 064 

25, 010, 561 

4,012,748 

6, 252, 034 

40.  485, 134 

1907 

6,927,281 

31,401,480 

20,171.943 

4, 924,  9.32 

7, 982, 642 

37,1.58,424 

1908 

8,354,894 

27, 257, 804 

23, 670, 778 

4,  774,  758 

6,787,007  ! 

3.3,903, 494 

1909 

11, 122, 903 

34,  788. 677 

26. 760. 661 

6, 528,  720 

7,565,436  I 

38, 368, 872 

1910 

13,4.32,519 

46,182,245 

30,  .585, 9.36 

6,916.022 

7,776,314  1 

45,233,8.33 

1911 

14,703,523 

55,016,025 

28,748,742  1 

7,6”4,928 

7,774,662 

55,911,967 

1912 

14, 408,594 

66,706,609 

32,537,279 

4, 868, 901 

9,15.3,669 

62, 324, 619 

1913 

* Fiscal  years.  < Imports  and  foreign  exports  include  specie. 

8452—13 3 


1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

1840 

1850 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856, 

1857, 

1858, 

1859, 

1860, 

1861, 

1862, 

1863, 

1864, 

1865, 

1866 

186?: 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

1879. 

1880. 

1881. 

1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

1892. 

1893. 

1894. 

1895. 

1896. 

1897. 

1898. 

1899. 

1900. 

1901. 

1902. 

1903. 

1904. 

1905. 

1906. 

1907. 

1908. 

1909. 

1910. 

1911. 

1912. 

1913. 


PROaRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  op  the 


Foreign  commerce,  by  groups  of  customs  districts  and  ports.' 


Atlantic  coast  districts. 


Gulf  coast  districts. 


Imports. 


Exports.  I Imports. 


Exports. 


Mexican  bor' 


Imports. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


270, 145, 996 


300, 154, 667 
229,441,951 
291,558,512 
304, 576,874 
253,277,987 
168, 109, 758 
219,919,117 
279,254,975 
193,741,158 
374, 188. 196 

362.801.074 
307,792.141 
365,816,530 
370, 613, 980 
453,717,194 
544,331,902 
551,248,830 
492, 702. 019 
467,837,657 
390, 689, 793 
387, 948, 496 
373,748,061 
385, 008, 707 
589,623,936 
552,949,557 
620, 455, 5.53 
625,153,920 
583,397,462 
481,844,535 
533,641,554 
578,039,609 
595, 776, 426 
609,888,373 
653,534.537 
697,964,807 
689,457,889 

717.360.074 
537.643,885 
613,737,342 
645,204,456 
639.407,219 
502, 145, 575 
576,163,-388 

693.112.563 
670,622,399 
724,370,676 
821,251,923 
779,237,183 
888,2.38,697 
974,562,799 

, 133. 032. 203 

907. 184. 563 
,018.847,312 
,227,154,723 
,163,540,071 
,268,100,584 
,375,819,  835 


150.293.860 
159,215,894 
1.38,880, 1C2 
133,466,853 

160. 215. 768 
180,889,215 
173,114,0.32 
237,273,226 
207,360,311 
257,458,920 
360,622,114 
270. 690, 423 
265.76.3,220 
247,275,919 
293, 440, 129 
323,470,814 
343,001,7.56 
403,674,402 
462,643,544 
420,975,868 
437,197,293 

478.753.447 
540,415,085 
559,608,405 
651,41,3,193 
687,024,077 
556,823,209 
597,387,924 
542,779,590 
563,743,207 
505,361,562 
538,942.998 
522,695,810 
548,010,836 
628,864,721 
637,454,280 
753,106,829 
624,278,456 
670,266,025 
590,392,743 
635,841,697 
733,204,968 
862,325,006 
870,754,673 

963. 569. 447 
1,002,840,573 

895, 444, 758 
904, 171, 980 
897, 106, 123 

917.349.861 
1,061,778,069 
1,079,770.229 
1,155,761,363 

976. 962. 769 
1,018,143,541 
1,166,468,889 
1,262,679,331 
1,348,811,300 


15,843,989 

23,984,519 

15,693,303 

17.809.559 

22..  303. 319 
10, 104,016 

60,226 

1,418,720 

1,469,471 

1,476,248 

9,378,252 

12,225,7.32 

11,865,890 

11,811,248 

16. 505. 977 
21,507,420 

22.360.977 
23,890,378 
17,3.32,278 
15, 402, 780 
14,685,773 

12.030.237 
13, 918, 188 

8,857,913 
12,658,251 
16, 743, 528 

16..  381. 224 
12,279,499 
12,947,581 
10,820,200 
10,081,836 
11,962,779 
13,864,603 
17,289,117 

17.820.559 
23,214,484 
21.7.50.457 
24.682,332 
20,680,768 
16,709,350 
17,548,262 

19.991.237 
13.062.729 
17,483,250 
23, 692, 9.36 
26.669,898 
31.076,809 
38,378,060 
43,923,657 
48,209.910 
53,983,654 
62. 908, 323 
59,  .340, 735 
59. 565, 904 
68,704,561 
82,147,619 
92.244,523 

103, 612, 409 


107, 691, 520 
116,276,898 
114,022,113 
136,872,229 
153,679,708 
17,021,888 
99,  .322 
5,796,783 
4,297,968 
3,621,667 
157.690,804 
113,101,930 
88.056,474 
106,566,237 
146,019,909 
131,171,151 
118,536.215 
137,200.779 
126,442.800 
100.038,911 
118,039,364 

101.283.386 
110,420,290 

89,868.207 

117,648,840 

140,565,822 

94,094,117 

131.026.387 
110,108,510 

97,798,086 
105, 430, 623 
104.229,271 
104, 674, 403 
107,599,539 
141,119,618 
151,940,836 
174,686.492 
125,591,932  I 
126.787,667  | 
122,138,4.50  I 
131,320,385 
181,269,115 
201,847,700 
194,390,356 
234,107.671 
285.464.529 
263,079,196 
285,021,044 
334,794,649 
319,544,369 
368.723,184 
469.273.078 
396.552,136 
409,630.809 
399,100,499 
487,929,157 
463.973,859 
543,076, 878 


229, 575 
28,838 
41,710 
89, 195 
528,354 
50,492 


5,063 


63, 102 
81,886  I 
338,397  j 
725, 142 
958,575 
1,248,533 
1,327,412 
1,473,671 
1,485,110 
1,663,781 
1,698,149 
1,453,894 
1,585,368 
1,525,692 
2,273,179 
2,513,373 
2. 208, 684 
1,939,268 
1,914,643 
2,421,840 
3, 730, 166 
5,089, 105 
5,712,454 
8,182,308 
9,353,325 
11,106.375 
12,500,667 
13,825,550 
8,228,892 
2,434,549 
3,686,509 
4,135,398 
5,065,146 
4,632,001 
5,377,609 
10,142.272 
13,704,334 
13,377,200 
12,449,975 
14,981,271 
16,944,791 
18.001,491 
10,868,544 
16, 178,002 
22,911,198 
20,363,988 
22.512,229 
27, 059, 560 


* Fiscal  years,  currency  values. 


1 Includes  specie. 


PROGRESS  OE  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


769 


OP  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Foreign  commerce,  by  groups  of  customs  districts  and  ports*— Continued. 


Pacific  coast  districts.  ' Northern  border  districts. 

^ 1. 


Imports.  I Exports.  Imports.  | Exports. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Interior  ports. 


Imports.  Exports, 


Dollars. 


Year. 


Dollars. 


.1800 

.1810 

.1820 

.1830 

.1840 

.1850 

.1851 

.1852 

.1853 

.1854 

.1855 

.1856 

.1857 

.1858 

.1859 

.1860 

.1861 

.1862 

.1863 

.1864 

.1865 


6,484,674 
5,985,623 
6,567,146 
7,671,643 
7,371,899 
7,220, 152 
5.791.701 
7,968,653 
10,975,155 
15,947,681 
15,839,240 
18, 182, 181 

15.874.943 
15,401,259 
16,240,558 
16,448,058 
27,866,433 
33,401,719 

27.291.817 
25, 189, 232 
28,877,323 
30,276, 108 
27,234,136 
29,568,604 
35,671,589 
38,912,563 
42,461,536 

46.880.817 
37, 183,950 
35,986,071 
38,703,713 
42,222,868 
49, 186,797 
51, 170,753 
50,992,631 
53,581,218 
49,987,651 
48,315,035 
41,241,034 
40,290, 105 
49, 174, 138 
43,906, 143 
50,263,791 
45,873,236 
58,916,113 

48.202.943 
54,301,387 
56,474,603 
57,499,129 
62, 257, 390 
66,323,922 
91,139,804 
81,981,637 
85,961,830 
88,656,730 

102,702,653 

111,488,360 

128,895,064 


3,460,448 
2,624,208  1 
2,671,346  i 
4,461,639 
4,981,202 
7,484,389 
7,295,110 
8,481,438 
8,725,845 
10,905,464 

30.820.961 
12,556, 145 
15,025,473 
13,641,514 
14, 647, 458 
14,111,021 
11,391,270 
26,722,371 
28,363,310 
27,318,210  I 
28,015,527  ! 
34,714,978  l 
28,751,971  i 
36,957,727 
38,888,418  I 
40,535,793  | 
65,3.59,509 
53,497,040 
46,394,722 
47,922,981 
39,824,480 
41,414,089 
36,313,693 
48,846,762 
45,361,463 
52,682,577  | 

55.825.634 
42,229,504  | 
34,. 599, 339  I 
36,061,032 
44,071,109  i 
58,925,171 
74,183,222  I 
56,203,575  ! 
70,175,057  I 

69.533.962 
87,515,263 
79,253,334 
65,722,816 

103,121,575 

101,770,160 

92.029.634 
94,207,094 
69,949, 403 
73,188,636 
94,261,132 

127,542,331 
146, 856, 469 


17,728,076 

18,274,695 

11,594,544 

14,204,432 

18,835,673 

18,657,895 

15,394,992 

14,024,262 

24,747,682 

27,580,493 

46,043,368 

24,540,698 

21,565,069 

23,752,200 

31,639,318 

27,302,479 

30,708,353 

32, 121,612 

28,. 595, 118 

22,911,986 

24,790,152 

19,614,391  I 

20,565,779  I 

20.816.859  ! 
27,727,791  I 
31,545,607  ; 
43,132,577  | 
36,927,410  I 
32,254,057  i 
41,845,363 
43,908,840  I 
46,792,976 
51,263,444 
51,065,631 
49,540,334 
49,584,345 
46.009,909 
52,923,430 
41,692,558 
51,016,783 
56,153,380 
50,066,412 
39,478,025 
45,588,324 

59.947.859 
57,119,751 
67,756,020 
82,054,497 
83,744,295 
90,029,593 
97,927,685 

109, 172, 280 
114,873,922 
112.690.231 
129,123,041 
137,723,850 
137,882,121 
153,612  547 


,085 

,706 

,437 

,084 

687, 

084, 

582, 

300, 

478, 

228, 

292, 

617, 

943, 

936, 

042, 

435, 

184, 

171, 

292, 

504, 

902, 

113, 

927, 

1.34, 

063, 

529, 

532, 

492, 

588, 

100, 

813, 

942, 

828, 

543, 

874, 

962, 

666, 

413, 

142, 

991, 


63,595, 


104, 

107, 

111, 

125, 

133, 

152, 

176, 

198, 

181, 

179, 

225, 

269, 

322, 

401, 


,931 

760 

,713 

190 

603 

281 

973 

524 

225 

067 

215 

502 

779 

234 

848 

159 

481 

225 

973 

992 

344 

794 

295 

459 

497 

584 

903 

349 

967 

950 

129 

754 

037 

467 

653 

423 

,32.3 

402 

940 

067 

603 

594 

660 

972 

087 

789 

279 

847 

317 

325 

860 

650 

516 

260 

112 

.577 

708 

518 


4,609,320 
5,370,027 
8,212,431 
8, 153,390 
7,535,470 
8,069,023 
9,464,967 
7,695,789 
9,294,501 
5,507,485 
7,781,836 
7,957,929 
7,224,003 
6,034,388 
7,408,290 
8,894,044 
10,414,902 
12,111,722 
14,182,954 
14,233,132 
13,796,210 
16,819,595 
20,167,324 
20,092,391 
18,676,945 
20,397, 177 
20.747,924 
21.037,117 
23, 978,819 


.21867 

..1868 


404 

133 


.1870 

.1871 

.1872 

.1873 

.1874 

.1875 

.1876 

.1877 

.1878 

.1879 

.1880 

.1881 

.1882 

.1883 

.1884 

.1885 

.1886 

.1887 

.1888 

.1889 

.1890 

.1891 

.1892 

.1893 

.1894 

.1895 


10.879  1 1898 

450,894  1899 

43,663  1900 

840,017  1901 

7,684  1902 

603  1903 

682  1904 

415  1905 

2.879  1906 

3,655  i 1907 

4,965  1908 

3,058  1909 

47,8.32  1910 

374,533  1911 

562,364  1912 

239,339  1913 


* Fiscal  years,  currency  values.  2 imports  and  foreign  exports  Include  specie. 


770 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Kecord  of  the  Progress 


Year. 

Farms. 1 

Farm  animals. 

Number  of 
farms. 

Persons 
engaged  in 
agricul- 
ture. 

Value  of 
farms  and  farm 
property. 2 

Value  of 
products. 

Total  value. 

Cattle. 

1800 

Number. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Number. 

1810 

1820 

1830 

1840 

14,971,586 
17, 778, 907 

1850 

1,449,073 

3, 967, 343, 580 

544, 180,516 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856 

1857 

1858 

1859 

I860 

2, 044, 077 

7,980,493,063 

1,089,329, 915 

25, 616,019 

1861 

1862 

1863 

1864 

1865 

1866 

1867 

997.454.000 

922. 104. 000 

1.137.510.000 

1. 518. 465. 000 

1.643.494.000 

1.527.924.000 

1.511.885.000 

1.481.106.000 

1.458.337.000 

1.460.386.000 

1.468.668.000 

1.534.297.000 

1.444.102.000 
1, 576, 917,  556 

1.721.795.252 

1.906. 468.252 
2, 338,215,768 

2. 467. 868. 924 
2,456,428,383 
2,365,159,862 
2, 400, 586, 938 
2,409,043, 418 
2,507,050,058 
2,418, 766,028 
2, 329, 787, 770 
2,461,755,698 
2, 483, 506, 681 
2,170,816,754 
1,819,446,306 
1,727,926,084 
1,655,414,612 

1.888.654.925 
1,997,010. 407 
2,228,123,134 
3, 011,254,076 
2, 989, 170, 150 
3,102,515,540 
2,998,247,479 
3, 006, 580, 737 
3, 675, 389, 442 
4, 423, 697, 853 

4.331.230.000 

4.525.259.000 
5,138,  486,000 

5.276.438.000 

5.008.327.000 

5. 501.783.000 

20, 079,  725 
20,634,052 

21. 433. 099 

25. 484.100 

26. 235. 200 
26, 693, 300 

26. 989. 700 
26, 923, 400 

27. 220. 200 

27. 870. 700 
I 29,216,900 
1 30, 523, 400 

33, 234, 500 

33. 258. 000 
i 33,  307, 363 

35. 891. 870 
41,171,762 

1 42, 547,  307 

43,771,295  i 
45,510,630  ; 
48,033,833  ! 
49,234,777  i 
50,331,142  ' 
52,801,907  1 
52,895,239 
54, 067,  590 
52,378.283  I 
1 53,095,568  ' 

50,868,845  ! 

48.222.995 
46,450,135  I 
45,105,083 
43, 984, 340 
43,902,414 

62.333.870  ! 
61,424,599  | 
61,764,433 
61,049,315  i 

j 61,241,907 
66,861,522  | 

72.533.996  1 

1 71,267,000  ! 

1 71,099,000  : 

69.080.000  1 

60.502.000  1 

57.959.000  I 

56.527. 000 

1868 

1869 

1870 

2,659,985 

5,922,471 

68, 944, 857,749 

5,6 1,958,030,927 

1871 

1872 

1873 

1874 

1875 

1876 

1877 

1878 

1879 

1880 

4,008,907 

7,713,875 

12, 180,501,538 

2,212,540,927 

1881 

1882 

1883 

1884 

1885 

i 

1886 

1887 

1888 

1889 

1890 

4, 564, 641 

8, 565, 926 

16,082,267,689 

2,460,107,454 
1 

1891 

1892 

1893 

1894 

1895 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899 

1900 

5, 737, 372 

10, 381, 765 

7 20,439,901,164 

4,717,069, 973 

1901 

1902 

1903 

1904 

1 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908 

i: 

1909 

1 

1910 

6,361,502 

(«) 

9 40,991,449,090 

|10  8,498, 311,000 

1911 

1912 

1913 

i 

i 

1 The  figures  are  those  of  the  Bureau  of  the  Census,  cover  census  years,  and  relate  to  continental 
United  States. 

* The  item  “ live  stock,”  which  forms  a part  of  the  total  value,  includes  for  1850,  1860,  and  1870  only 
reported  value  of  live  stock  on  farms;  for  1880  and  1890,  estimates  for  value  of  range  animals:  and  for 
1900  and  1910,  value  of  live  stock  on  both  farms  and  ranges. 

3 Includes  mules. 

* Included  with  horses. 

« Gold  values  being  80  per  cent  of  currency  values  reported. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


771 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913— Continued. 


Farm  animals — Continued. 


Horses. 


Number. 


Sheep. 


Number. 


Mules. 


Number. 


Swine. 


Number. 


Production  of  principal  com- 
modities. 


Wool.* 


Pounds. 


Wheat.* 


Bushels. 


Year. 


.1800 

.1810 

.1820 

.1830 

.1840 

.1850 

.1851 

.1852 

.1853 

.1864 

.1855 

.1856 

.1857 

.1858 

.1859 

.1860 

.1861 

.1862 

.1863 

.1864 

.1865 

.1866 

.1867 

.1868 

.1869 

.1870 

.1871 

.1872 

.1873 

.1874 

.1876 

.1876 

.1877 

.1878 

.1879 

.1880 

.1881 

.1882 

.1883 

.1884 

.1885 

.1886 

.1887 

.1888 

.1889 

.1890 

.1891 

.1892 

.1893 

.1894 

.1895 

.1896 

.1897 

.1898 

.1899 

.1900 

.1901 

.1902 

.1903 

.1904 

.1905 

.1906 

.1907 

.1908 

.1909 

.1910 

.1911 

.1912 

.1913 


3 4, 335, 669 
4,336,719 


19, 311, 374 
21,773,220 


{*) 

659,331 


26,301,293 

30,354,213 


35, 802, 114 
52,516,959 


84,823, 272 
100,485, 943 


6, 249, 174 


22,471,275 


1, 151, 148 


33,512,867 


5, 401,263 
5,756,940 
6,332,793 

8.249.000 

8. 702. 000 
8, 990, 900 
9,222,470 
9,333,800 
9, 504,200 
9, 735,300 

10, 155, 400 

10.329.700 

10. 938. 700 
11,202,000 
11,429,626 
10,521,554 
10,838,110 
11, 169, 683 
11, 564, 572 
12, 077, 657 
12, 496,744 
13,172,936 
13, 663, 294 

14.214.000 
14, 056, 750 
15,498,140 
16, 206, 802 
16,081,139 
15,893,318 
15, 124, 057 
14,364,667 
13,960,911  ! 
13,665,307  i 

13.538.000 
16,744,723 
16, 531, 224 
16,557,373 
16, 736, 059 
17,057,702 
18,718,578 
19,746,583  ! 

19.992.000  I 

20. 640. 000 

21.040.000  ! 

20.277.000  ' 

20.509.000  1 

20.667.000  ' 


39, 385,386 
38,991,912 
37,  724, 279 

40.853. 000 

31.851.000 

31. 679. 300 
33,002,400 

33.938.200 
33, 783,  600 

35. 935.300 

35. 804. 200 
35, 740, 500 
38,123,800 

40. 766. 000 
43,569,869 
45, 016, 224 
49,237,291 
50,626,626 
50,360,243 
48,322,331 
44,759,314 
43, 544,  755 
42,599,079 

44. 336. 000 
43, 431, 136 
44,938,365 
47,273,553 
45,048,017 
42, 294,064 
38, 298,  783 
36,818,643 
37,656,960 
39, 114, 453 

41.883.000 
59, 756, 718 
62, 039, 091 
63, 964, 876 
51,630,144 
45, 170, 423 
50, 631,  619 
53,240, 282 

54.631.000 

56. 084.000 

57.216.000 

53. 633. 000 

52. 362. 000 

51.482.000 


822,386 
855, 686 
921, 662 
1,180,000 

1.242.300 

1.276.300 

1.310.000 
1,339, 350 
1,393,750 
1, 414,  500 

1.443.500 

1.637. 500 
1,713,100 

1.730.000 
1,720,731 
1,835,169 
1,871,079 
1,914, 126 
1,  972, 569 
2,052,593 
2,117,141 
2,191,727 
2,257,574 

2.331.000 
2,296,532 
2,314,699 
2,331,128 
2,352,231 
2, 333, 108 
2, 278, 946 
2,215, 664 
2, 190, 282 
2, 134,213 

2. 086. 000 
2, 864,458 
2, 757,017 
2,728,088 
2, 757, 916 
2,888,710 
3,404, 061 
3, 816, 692 

3.869.000 

4.053.000 

4. 123. 000 

4.323.000 

4.362.000 

4.386.000 


24,693,534 
24,317,258 
23,316,476 
26, 751, 400 

29. 457. 500 
31,796,300 
32, 632, 050 
30, 860, 900 
28, 062, 200 
25, 726, 800 

28. 077. 100 

32. 262. 500 

34. 766. 100 

34. 034.100 
36, 247, 683 
44, 122, 200 
43, 270, 086 
44,200,893 
45, 142,  657 
46, 092,043 
44, 612, 836 
44, 346, 525 
50, 301, 592 

51.603.000 
50,625,106 
52,398,019 
46,  094, 807 
45, 206, 498 
44, 165, 716 
42, 842,  759 
40,600,276 
39, 759, 993 
38, 651, 631 

37.079.000 
56, 982, 142 
48, 698, 890 
46, 922, 624 
47, 009,367 
47,320,511 
52, 102, 847 
54, 794, 439 

56. 084. 000 

54. 147. 000 

47. 782. 000 

65. 620. 000 

65.410.000 

61.178.000 


60,264, 913 

75. 000.  000 

90. 000.  000 
106,000,000 

123.000. 000 

142.000. 000 

155. 000. 000 

160. 000.  000 
168, 000, 000 
100, 102, 387 
162,000,000 
160, 000,000 

150. 000. 000 

158.000. 000 

170. 000.  000 

181.000.  000 

192.000. 000 

200. 000.  000 

208.250.000 
155,681,751 

232.500.000 

240.000. 000 

272.000.  000 

290. 000.  000 

300. 000.  000 

308. 000.  000 

302. 000.  000 

285. 000.  000 

269. 000.  000 
191,278,084 

276. 000.  000 

285. 000.  000 

294.000. 000 

303.153.000 
298,057,384  ! 

309.748.000  j 
272,474,708 
259, 153, 251 
266, 720, 684 
276, 567, 584 
288,636,  621 
302, 502, 328 

316. 341.032 

287. 450. 000 

291.783.032 
295, 488, 438 
298, 915, 130 
298,294,750 
311,138,321  ! 
289,419,977 
321,362,  750 
318, 547,900 
304, 043, 400 


173,104,924 


151, 
212, 
224, 
260, 
235, 
230, 
249, 
281, 
308, 
292, 
289, 
364, 
420, 
448, 
498, 
383, 
504. 
421 ; 
512! 
357: 

457; 

456, 

415: 

490: 

399: 

611: 

515: 

396: 

460: 

467: 

427, 

530; 

675: 

547 

522 

748: 

670 

637. 

552: 

692 

735 

634 
664 
737 

635 
621 
730 


999,906 
441,400 
.036,600 
146,900 
,884,700 
. 722, 400 
. 997, 100 
,254,700 
, 102, 700 
, 136, 000 
,356, 500 
, 194, 146 
,122,400 
, 756, 630 
, 549, 868 
,280,090 
, 185, 470 
,086,160 
,765, 000 
,112,000 
,218,000 
,329, 000 
,868,000 
,560,000 
,262, 000 
, 780, 000 
,949, 000 
,131,725 
, 267, 416 
, 102, 947 
,684,346 
, 149, 168 
, 148, 705 
,303,846 
,229,505 
,460,  218 
, 063, 008 
,821,835 
,399, 517 
, 979, 489 
, 260, 970 
, 0S7, 000 
, 602, 000 
, 189, 000 
,121,000 
, 338, 000 
,267,000 


* Calendar  years. 

® Includes  betterments  and  additions  to  live  stock. 

’Includes  value  of  buildings,  $3,556,639,496.  The  Twelfth  Census  was  the  first  to  collect  statistics 
of  buildings  on  farms. 

8 Data  not  available  at  date  of  publication. 

9 Includes  value  of  buildings,  $6,325,451,528. 

19 Gross  value  of  all  farm  products.  The  figures  of  the  various  censuses  are  not  comparable, 
reasons  for  which  will  be  found  in  census  reports. 


1851, 

1852, 

1853 

1854, 

1855. 

1856. 

1857, 

1858. 

1859. 

1860. 

1861. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

1879. 

1880. 

1881. 

1882, 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

1892. 

1893. 

1894. 

1895. 

1896. 

1897. 

1898. 

1899. 

1900. 

1901. 

1902. 

1903. 

1904. 

1905. 

1906. 

1907. 

1908. 

1909. 

1910. 

1911. 

1912. 

1913. 

♦C 

tT 

year 

prod 

1858 

ic: 

as  re] 

2C( 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  37®. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Production  of  principal  commodities — Continued. 


Cotton.f 


Running 
bales, 
counting 
round  as 
half  bales. 


Equivalent! 
500-pound 
bales,  gross 
weight. 


Rice.fi 


Number.  \ Number. 


Pounds. 


153,509 
286,195 
575,540  I 
1,026,393 
1,634,954 
2,454,442 
3,126,310  I 
3,416,214  I 
3, 074, 979 
2, 982, 634 
3,665,557 
3, 093, 737 
123,257, 339 
4, 018, 914 
5,387,052 
3,849,469 

4.500.000 

1.600. 000 

450.000  I 

300.000  I 

2.269.316 
2,097,254  I 
2,519,554  I 
2,366,467 

113,011,996 

4.352.317 
2,974,351 
3,930,508  I 
4,170,388  I 
3,832,991 
4,632,313 
4,474,069  I 
4,773,865  ! 
5,074,155  I 
5,755,359 
6,605,750  j 
5,456,048  j 
6,949,756 
5,713,200  ! 

5.682.000 
6,575,691 
6,505,087 
7,046,833  I 
6,938,290 
7,472,511  I 
8,652,597  i 
9,035,379  j 
6,700,365  I 

7.493.000  ! 
9,901,251  : 
7,161,094 
8,532,705  I 

10,897,857 
11,189,205 
9, 507, 786 
10, 245, 602 
9,  748, 546 
10, 784.473 
10, 015;  721 
13, 697,310 
10,  725,  602 
13, 305, 265 
11,325,882 
13.432,131 
10, 386,209 
11,965,962 
16, 109,349 
14,090,863 


73, 222 
177,824 
334, 728 
732,218 

1.347.640 
2, 136, 083 
2, 799,290 
3, 130, 338 
2, 766, 194 
2,708,082 
3,220,  782 
3,873,680 
3,012,016 
3, 758,273 
4, 309, 642 
3,841,416 
4, 490, 586 
1,596, 653 

449, 059 
299, 372 
2, 093, 658 

1. 948. 077 
2,345, 610 
2, 198, 141 
2,409,597 
4,024,527 
2, 756, 564 
3, 650,  932 
3,873,750 
3,528,276 
4,302,818 
4, 118, 390 
4, 494, 224 

4.745.078 
5,466, 387 
6,356,998  ^ 

5. 136.447 
6, 833, 442 
5, 521, 963 

5. 477. 448 
6, 369, 341 
6,314,561 
6,884,667 
6, 923, 775 
7,472,511 
8,562,089 
8,940,867 
6, 658, 313 
7,433.056 

10, 025, 534 
7, 146,  772 

8.515.640 
10, 985, 040 
11,435, 368 

9,459,  935 
10,266,527 
9, 675, 771 
10, 827, 168 

10. 045. 015 
13,  679,  954 
10,804,556 
13, 595, 498 
11,375,461 
13,587,306 
10,315,382 
12,005,688 
16,250,276 

14.313.015 


567. 233. 600 

578.804.600 

53. 292. 000 

81.351.600 

84. 252. 600 

102. 775.800 

105. 733. 800 
102, 467, 400 

101.430. 600 

70.872. 000 

103. 606.200 

99. 664. 600 

108.243.600 

116.293.200 

117.885.000 

106.279.200 
2,051,830 
2,086,280 
1,580, 790 
4,740,580- 

10,246.490 
25, 154, 720 
27,813,790 
43,  651, 910 
53,  970, 880 
54,888,880 
39, 325,  990 
52, 275,  780 
62, 400, 380 

67.813.400 

83. 860.800 
86, 628, 200 

77. 732.400 

81.513.800 
85,596,800' 

111,868,  990 
102, 604,810 

99.985.000 
no,  700,  OOOj 

109. 561. 600 

150. 195. 000 
1.55,  669, 500 
113, 630, 700 

124. 733.200 
131,  722, 000 

136.800.000 

155. 665.600 
237,546, 900 
122, 865, 160 
109, 820, 800 

168. 665.440 

96.886.400 
116,301,760 
136, 990, 720 

219. 278.200 

253.139.200 
i 388,035,200 
I 319,292,960 
I 560,750,000 
I 586,001,056 
I 377,971,917 
i 495,966,000 

520.500.000 

608.045.000 
676,888,889 
680, 833,  334 
637,055,556 

695. 944. 440 


Sugar.t 


Beet,  Cane. 


Pounds.  Pounds. 


13  896,000 


1,120,000 

1. 568. 000 

i3  224,OOo| 

448,000 

2. 688.000 

I i3  1,120,00o| 

1,198,400 

2. 134. 720 

1. 344. 000 

1. 792. 000 
4, 603, 200 
4, 168, 640 

4.934.720 
7, 748, 160 

11,997,440 
26, 920, 320 
44, 688, 000 
! 45, 006, 080 
: 65. 4.52, 800 
84, 080, 640 
90,491,520 
72,735,040 
163,458,075 
172, 164, 160 
369,211,733 
436,811,685 
481,209,087 

484.266.430 
625, 841, 128 

967.224. 000 

927. 256. 430 

8.51.768. 000 

1.024.938.000 

1.020.344.000 


120,851,074 
247, 577, 000 


386.302.000 

525. 154.000 

414. 725. 000 

276.569. 000 

87.360.000 
321, 969, 700 

433. 094. 000 

230. 982. 000 

274. 724. 000 
539,830,500 

103.040.000 

85.060.000 

11.200.000 

20,680,000 

50.400.000 

51. 520. 000 
100,801,225 

87.043.000 
178,304,592 
156,352, 125 
134, 832,493 
108,640,119 
142, 240, 691 
172,480, 070 
199, 360, 570 
159,041,941 
250, 880, 753 

178. 872. 000 
285,302,899 
171, 074, 950 
318, 746,258 
302,  944, 230 
225, 962, 963 
302, 754,486 
191,282,272 
375, 904, 197 
344,756,221 
301,284.395 
497, 169;  856 
370, 579, 307 
498, 455, 926 
610, 825, 618 
729, 392, 561 
543, 633, 726 
644, 175, 323 
708,251,878 
568,789, 795 
322,549,  on 
623, 774, 123 
728, 650,448 
745,805,875 
525,  952, 000 
784,000,000 

766. 080. 000 

544. 320. 000 

788. 480.000 

828.800.000 

750. 400.000 

710.080.000 


1,199,000,000 


723, 840, 000 


161,397,903,360 16342,801,000 


Gold.* 


Dollars. 


6 2,463 

6 73, 112 
6 564,950 

6 11,697,829 

50.000. 000 

. 55,000,000 

60. 000.  000 

65.000. 000 

60.000.  000 

5.5.000. 000 

55. 000. 000 

: 55,000,000 

; 50,000,000 

50. 000.  000 

46. 000.  000 

43.000. 000 

, 39,200,000 

40. 000.  000 

46. 100.000 
! 53,225,000 

53. 500. 000 

51.725.000 

48. 000.  000 

49. 500. 000 

50. 000.  000 

I 43,500,000 
! 36,000,000 

I 36,000,000 
I 33,490,900 
I 33,467,900 

39, 929, 200 

46. 897.400 

51.206.400 

38. 900.000 

36. 000. 000 

34. 700.000 

32.500.000 
I 30, 000, 000 
' 30,800,000 

31.801.000 

35. 869. 000 

33. 136. 000 
I 33,167,500 
I 32, 967, 000 

32.845. 000 

33. 175. 000 

33. 015. 000 

35. 955. 000 

39. 500. 000 
I 46,610,000 
! 53,088,000 
I 57,363,000 

64.463.000 

71.053.400 

79.171.000 

78.666. 700 

80.000. 000 

73.591.700 

80.464.700 

88. 180. 700 

94,373,800 

90.435. 700 

94.560.000 

99.673.400 

96, 269, 100 

96.890.000 
15  91, 685, 168 


cs  relate,  when  possible,  to  the  year  of  growth,  but  when  figures  for  the  growth 
jrcial  crop  which  represents  the  trade  movement  is  taken.  The  statistics  of 
piled  from  publications  of  the  United  States  Department  of  Agriculture  for 

13,  commercial  movement,  as  given  by  Dan  Talmage’s  Sons  Co.;  1904  to  date 
□ent  of  Agriculture. 

5 Of  380  pounds  net.  ■<  Gallons  sold.  & Exports. 


PROGRESS  OE  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


773 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Production  of  principal  commodities— Continued. 


Silver.* 


Alumi- 

num.* 


Cemeut  * 


Coal.* 


Copper.* 


Lead.* 


Mineral 

waters.* 


Natural 

gas.* 


Dollars.^ 


Pounds. 


Barrels.^ 


Long  tons. 


Long  tons. 


Short  tons. 


Gallons.-^ 


Dollars. 


7 20 


9253, 400 
>0  252,300 
50,900 
51,700 
51,300 
52,200 
52,200 
52,000 
52,000 
52,400 
52,000 
105, 100 
150,800 
2,002,000 
4,084,800 
8,842,300 

11.443.000 

11.642.200 

10.350.400 

13.860.200 

12.300.900 

12.297.000 

16. 434.000 

23.588.300 

29.396.400 

35.881.600 

36. 917. 500 

30.485.900 
34,919,800 

36.991.500 

40.401.000 

35. 477. 100 

34.717.000 

37.657.500 

41.105.900 

39. 618. 400 

41.921.300 

42.503.500 

39. 482. 400 

40.887.200 

43.045.100 

46.838. 400 

57.242.100 

57.630.000 

55.662.500 

46.800.000 

31.422.100 

36.445.500 

39.654.600 

32.316.000 

32.118.400 

32.858.700 

35.741.100 

33. 128. 400 

29. 415.000 

29.322.000 
33, 456,024 

34.222.000 

38.256. 400 

37.299.700 

28. 050. 600 

28.455.200 
30,  854, 500 

32.615.700 
15  33,679,786 


83 
150 
283 
3,000 
18,000 
19,000 
47, 468 
61,281 

150.000 
259,885 
333,629 

550.000 

920.000 

1.300.000 
4,000,000 

5.200.000 

6.500.000 

7.150.000 

7.150.000 

7.300.000 

7.500.000 
118,600,000 

11.347.000 

14.910. 000 
17,211,039 

11.152.000 

34.210.000 

47.734.000 

46.125.000 

65.607.000 


2,072,943 

2.500.000 

3.250.000 

4.190.000 

4.000. 000 

4.150.000 

4.500.000 
6,692,744 
6,503,295 

7.000. 000 

8.000. 000 
8,222, 792 
8,758,621 
8,002, 467 
8,362,245 
8,731,401 
9, 513, 473 

10,989, 463 
12,111,208 
15,520,445 
17,231,150 
20,068,737 
25,753,504 
29,899,140 
31,675,257 
40, 102,308 
51,000, 445 
52,230,342 
52,910,925 
66,689,715 
77, 78%141 
79,547,958 
83, 351,191 


3,080 
285, 779 
1,848,249 
6,266, 233 
7, 798, 683 
8,764,879 
9, 437, 757 
10,698,841 
11,541,672 
12,095, 469 
11,910,883 

12. 477.213 
13, 958, 192 
13,044, 680 
14, 721,439 
15,612,353 
19,034,877 
21,076,003 
21,243,012 
25,896,056 
27, 432,520 
29,341,036 
29,378,893 
29,496,054 
41,861,679 
45,940,535 
51,430, 786 

46.969.571 

46. 739. 571 

47.571.429 

54.019. 429 

51.728.214 
60,808,749 
63,822,830 
76, 679, 491 
92, 456, 419 

103,310,290 

107,281,742 

99,250,263 

101.500.381 

116.652.242 
132,731,837 
126,097, 779 
140,866,931 
150,505,954 

160.115.242 
162,814,977 
152, 447, 791 
172,426,366 
171,416,390 
178,776,070 

196.407.381 
226,554,636 
240,789,310 
261,874,836 
269,277,178 
319,068,229 
314, 121,784 
350,645,210 
369,783,284 
428,895,914 
371,288, 123 
411,441,621 
447,853,909 
443,188,505 
477,202,304 


»100 

650 

900 

1,100 

2,000 

2,250 

3.000 

4.000 
4,800 

5.500 
6, 300 
7,200 

7.500 

9.000 

8.500 

8.000 
8,500 
8,900 

10,000 

11,600 

12,500 

12,600 

13.000 

12. 500 

15.500 

17. 500 

18.000 

19. 000 

21.000 

21.500 

23.000 

27.000 

32.000 
40, 467 
51,574 
64,708 
74,052 
70, 430 
81,017 

101,054 
101,239 
115,966 
126, 839 
154,018 
147,033 
158, 120 
169,917 
205,384 
220,571 
235,050 
253,870 
270, 588 
268,782 
294, 423 
311,627 
362, 739 
402, 637 
409,735 
387,945 
420,791 
487,925 
482,214 
489,836 
15557, 589 


81.500 

8,000 

17.000 

22.000 

18.500 

15. 700 
16,800 

16.500 
15,800 
16,000 

15.800 
15,300 
16, 400 
15, 600 

14. 100 

14.200 

14.800 
15,300 

14.700 

16.100 

15.200 
16, 400 

17. 500 
17,830 
20,000 
25,880 
42, 540 
52,080 
59,640 
64,070 
81,900 
91,060 
92,780 
97,825 

117,085  I 

132,890 

143,957 

139,897 

129,412 

130.629  ' 

145.700 
151,919  I 
156,397  1 

143.630 
178,554 
173,305 
163,982 
162,686 

170.000 

188.000 
212,000 
222,000 
210,500 
270,824 

270.700 

270.000 

282.000 

307.000 

302.000 
350, 153 
372,252 
310,762 
363,319 
389,211 
405,863 

15  415,322 


2,000,000 
3,700,000 
5,000,000 
7,529, 423 
10,215,328 
9,148,401 
8,950,317 
8,259,609 
9,578,648 
12, 780, 471 
13,907, 418 
18,392,732 
21,876,604 
23,544, 495 
21,569, 608 
21,463, 543 
25,795,312 
23,255, 911 
28,853,464 
39, 562, 136 
47,558,784 
55,771,188 
64,859,451 
51,242,757 
50,723,500 
47,590,081 
48, 108, 580 
52,060,520 
55, 868, 820 
64,674,486 
62,030,125 
63,923,119 


215.000 

475.000 
1,460,000 
4,857,200 

10,012,000 
15,817,500 
22, 629, 875 
21,097,099 
18,792,725 
15,500,084 
14,870,714 
14,346, 250 
13,954,400 
13,006,650 
13,002,512 
13,826,422 
15,296,813 
20,074,873 
23,698,674 
27,066,077 
30,867,863 
35,807,860 
38,496,760 
41,562,855 
46,873,932 
54,222,399 
54, 640,  374 
63,206,941 
70,756,158 
74,127,534 


Year. 


1800 

.1810 

.1820 

.1830 

1840 

.1850 

.1851 

1852 

.1853 

1854 

1855 
.1856 
.1857 
.1858 


.1861 

.1862 

.1863 

.1864 

.1865 

.1866 

.1867 

.1868 

.1869 

.1870 

.1871 

.1872 

.1873 

.1874 

-1875 

.1876 

.1877 

.1878 

-1879 

.1880 

.1881 

.1882 


..1885 

..1886 

..1887 


..1890 

..1891 

..1892 

..1893 

..1894 

..1895 

..1896 

..1897 

..1898 

..1899 

..1900 

..1901 

..1902 

-.1903 

..1904 

..1905 

..1906 

..1907 


..1910 

..1911 

..1912 

..1913 


♦Calendar  years. 

6 Estimate  averaged  for  the  prior  10-year  period. 
7 1814. 

8 1825 

9 July  31, 1834,  to  Dec.  31, 1844. 

‘0 1845  to  1849. 

» Product  of  1845. 

’Equivalent  bales  of  400  pounds. 


1®  Mean  annual  production  not  exceeding  quan- 
tity stated. 

After  1903  the  figures  represent  consumption. 
Those  for  1911  and  subsequent  years  do  not 
include  imported  leaf  aluminum  and  miscel- 
laneous manufactures  of  aluminum. 

Preliminary  figures. 

>8  Preliminary  figures  of  Messrs.  Willett  & Gray. 


774 


PEOGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  op  the  Progress 


Year. 

Production  of  principal  commodities— Continued. 

Petroleum.* 

Phosphate 

rock. 

Iron  ore.* 

Pig  iron.* 

Steel.* 

Quick- 

silver.* 

Salt.* 

Stone.* 

1800.. 

Oallons. 

Long  tons* 

Long  tons. 

Long  tons. 

Long  tons. 

Flasks.^ 

Barrels.^ 

Dollars. 

1810.. 

53,908 

1820.. 

20,000 

1830.. 

165,000 

1840.. 

286,903 

1850.. 

563,755 

1851.. 

1852.. 

1853.. 

1854.. 

657,338 

1855.. 

700, 159 

1856.. 

788,515 

1857.. 

712,640 

1858.. 

629,548 

1859.. 

84,000 

750,560 

I860.. 

21,000,000 

821,223 

1861.. 

88^771^578 

653, 184 

1862.. 

U28, 380^980 

703,270 

1863.. 

109,674,978 

846,075 

1864.. 

88' 876' 578 

1,014,282 

1865.. 

104,903,400 

831,770 

1866. . 

151^103',  400 

1,205,663 

1867. . 

140^586' 600 

1,305,023 

19,643 

1868. . 

153il36'914 

1,431,250 

26,786 

1869.. 

177^030^000 

1,711,287 

31,250 

1870. . 

220,951,290 

3,031,891 

1,665, 179 

68, 750 

1871.. 

218,619,828 

1,706,793 

73,214 

1872.. 

264,314,148 

2,548,713 

142,954 

1873.. 

415,539,012 

2,560,963 

198, 796 

1874.. 

458,931,690 

2,401,262 

215,727 

1875. . 

8510,825,588 

2,023,733 

389, 799 

1876. . 

383,572,098 

1,868,961 

533,191 

1877. . 

560,715,246 

2,066,594 

569,618 

1878. . 

646,668,456 

2,301,215 

731,977 

1879.. 

836,394,132 

2,741,853 

935,273 

1880.. 

1,104,017,166 

211,377 

7,120,362 

3,835,191 

1,247,335 

59,926 

5, 961,060 

18, 356,055 

1881.. 

1,161,771,996 

266,734 

4,144,254 

1,588,314 

60,851 

6, 200, 000 

20,000, 000 

1882- . 

1,281,454,860 

332,077 

4,623,323 

1,736,692 

52,732 

6, 412, 373 

21,000,000 

1883.. 

984,884,586 

378,380 

4,595,510 

1,673,535 

46,725 

6,192,231 

20,000,000 

1884.. 

1,017,174,396 

431,779 

4,097,868 

1,550,879 

31,913 

6, 514, 937 

19,000,000 

1885.. 

918,068,970 

437,856 

4,044,526 

1,711,920 

32,073 

7,038, 653 

19,000,000 

1886.. 

1,178,723,322 

430,549 

5,683,329 

2,562,503 

29,981 

7, 707,081 

19,000,000 

1887.. 

1,187,906,286 

480,558 

6,417,148 

3,339,071 

33,825 

7,831,962 

25,000,000 

1888.. 

1,159,705,050 

448,567 

6,489,738 

2,899,440 

33,250 

8,055,881 

25, 500,000 

1889.. 

1,476,867,546 

550,245 

14,518,041 

7,603,642 

3,385,732 

26,484 

8, 005, 565 

42, 809, 706 

1890.. 

1,924,590,024 

510,499 

16,036,043 

9,202,703 

4,277,071 

22,926 

8, 776,991 

47, 000, 000 

1891.. 

2,280,291,510 

587,988 

14,591,178 

8,279,870 

3,904,240 

22,904 

9, 987,945 

47, 294, 746 

1892. . 

2,121,405,594 

681,571 

16,296,666 

9,157,000 

4,927,581 

27,993 

11,698,890 

48, 706, 625 

1893.. 

2,034,104,772 

941,368 

11,587,629 

7,124,502 

4,019,995 

30, 164 

11,816,772 

33, 885, 573 

1894.. 

2,072,469,672 

996,949 

11,879,679 

6,657,888 

4,412,032 

30,416 

12, 967,  417 

36, 534, 788 

1895.. 

2,221,475,592 

1,038,551 

15,957,614 

9,446,308 

6,114,834 

36, 104 

13,  669, 649 

33, 319, 131 

1896.. 

2,560,335,162 

930,779 

16,005,449 

8,623,127 

5,281,689 

30,765 

13,850, 726 

23, 965, 229 

1897.. 

2,539,971,672 

1,039,345 

17,518,046 

9,652,680 

7,156,957 

26,648 

15, 973,202 

26, 876, 671 

1898.. 

2,325,297,786 

1,308,885 

19,433,716 

11,773,934 

8,932,857 

^ 31,092 

17,  612, 634 

28, 635, 175 

1899.. 

2,396,975,700 

1,515,702 

24,683,173 

13,620,703 

10,639,857 

30,454 

19,  708, 614 

35, 244, 717 

1900.. 

2,672,062,218 

1,491,216 

27,553,161 

13,789,242 

10,188,329 

28,317 

20, 869, 342 

36, 970, 777 

1901.. 

2,914,346,148 

1,483,723 

28,887,479 

15,878,354 

13,473,595 

29,727 

20, 566, 661 

47,284,183 

1902.. 

3,728,210,472 

1,490,314 

35,554,135 

17,821,307 

14,947,250 

34,291 

23, 849, 231 

54, 798, 682 

1903.. 

4,219,376,154 

1,581,576 

35,019,308 

18,009,252 

14,534,978 

35,620 

18,  968,089 

57,  433, 141 

1904.. 

4.917,400,320 

1,874,428 

27,644,330 

16,497,033 

13,859,887 

34,570 

22, 030, 002 

'58,  765,715 

1905. . 

5; 658, 138,360 

1,947,190 

42,526,133 

22,992,380 

20,023,947 

30,451 

25,  966, 122 

63, 798, 748 

1906.. 

5,312,745,312 

2,080,957 

47,749,728 

25,307,191 

23,398,136 

26,238 

28, 172, 380 

66.  378, 794 

1907.. 

6,976,004,070 

2,265,343 

51,720,619 

25,781,361 

23,362,594 

21,567 

29,  704, 128 

71, 105,805 

1908.. 

7,498,148,910 

2, 386, 138 

35,983,336 

15,936,018 

14, 023, 247 

19, 752 

28,822,062 

65,712, 499 

1909.. 

7,693,176, 708 

2,338,264 

51,155,437 

25,795,471 

23,955,021 

21,075 

10  30,107,646 

71,345, 199 

1910.. 

8,801,404,416 

2,654,988 

56,889, 734 

27,303,567 

26,094,919 

20, 601 

10  30,305,656 

76,520,584 

1911.. 

9,258,874,422 

3,053,279 

40,989,808 

23,649,547 

23,676,106 

21,256 

10  31,183,968 

77, 108,567 

1912.. 

9,328,7:5,156  j 

2,973,332 

29,726,937 

25,064 

10  33,324,808 

1913 

i 

♦Calendar  years. 

1 The  figures  relate  only  to  establishments  which  operate  blast  furnaces,  steel  works,  and  rolling  mills, 
and  forges  and  bloomerles. 

*The  figures  are  those  of  the  Bureau  of  the  Census  and  cover  census  years,  which  as  regards  manufac- 
tures, are  calendar  years  preceding  those  in  which  the  censuses  were  taken.  For  explanation  of  cases  of 
disagreement  with  other  tables  of  manufactures  in  this  volume,  due  to  variation  In  branches  of  industry 
covered,  see  census  reports.  s Includes  custom  work  and  repairing. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 


775 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Manufactures  of  iron  and  steel. i 

No.  of 
estab- 
lish- 
ments.® 

Wages  .2 

Value  of 
products.®  3 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

808 

40,514,981 

207,208,696 

792 

55,451,510 

296.557,685 

1 

719 

89, 273,956 

478,687,519 

668 

120,820, 276 

803,968,273 

1 

605 

...  . 

141,426,506 

905, 787, 733 



654 

187,807,288 

1,377,151,817 

1 

Production  of  principal 
commodities— Contd. 


Zinc, 

crude.* 


Short  tons. 


7,343 


15,833 


23,239 


33, 765 

36.872 
38, 544 
40,688 
42, 641 
50, 340 
55,903 
58,860 
63, 683 

80.873 
87,260 
78,832 
75,328 
89,686 
81,  499 
99, 980 

115, 399 
129, 051 
123, 886 
140, 822 
156,927 
159,219 
186, 702 
203, 849 
9199,694 
223,745 
190,749 
230,225 
252,479 
271,621 


Total 

minerals.* 


Dollars. 


218, 598, 994 


364,928,298 
400, 833, 052 
451,901,159  i 
446,859,473  ; 
406,110,405 
418,803,180  ! 
434,137,994  i 
508,387,674 
524,624,536 
531,392,513  I 

606.476.380  [ 
605,385,029 

622. 543. 381 
543, 693, 967 
549,374,767 
640, 771, 528 
640,544, 221 
646,992,582 
724, 272, 854 

1,014, 355, 705 
1,107,031,392 
1,141,856,971 

1.322.943.135 
1,489,676,328 
1,362,092,768 
1, 624, 580,  557 
1,904,011,381 
2,071,613, 741 
1,594,572,055 
1,886,797,179 

1.990.911.135 
1,918,326,253 


Exports  of 
domestic 
copper  (ex- 
cept ore) 
and  manu- 
factures.! 


Dollars. 


17, 

18, 
36, 
86, 

105, 

91, 

103, 

108, 

91, 

690, 

534, 

607, 

,985, 


375, 

098, 

026, 

251, 

991, 

143, 

474, 

479, 

355, 
504, 
188, 
185, 

88, 

356, 
085, 
441, 
913, 
319, 
831, 
793, 
824, 
658, 
404, 
664, 
447, 
602, 
033, 
812, 

348, 

349, 
614, 
226, 
525, 
697, 
468, 
720, 
621, 
180, 
983, 
852, 
267, 
218, 
667, 
142, 
225, 
282, 
762, 
064, 
290, 
004, 
813, 
958, 
164, 


426 

547 

601 

954 

060 

871 
039 
205 
984 
766 
846 
054 
223 
246 
122 
029 
546 
038 
272 
746 
761 
110 
488 
274 
741 
218 
983 
711 
758 
688 
939 
943 
901 
053 
455 
896 
941 
243 
964 
423 
869 
523 
798 
954 
392 
597 
392 
573 
140 
703 
104 
125 

872 
529 
960 
021 
373 
196 
081 
291 
664 

no 

580 

186 

397 

no 

919 

913 


Iron  and  steel,  and 
manufactures  of.t 


Imports. 


Dollars. 


6,346,287 
8, 157,923 
20, 145,067 
22.439,297 

23.568.649 
34,944,002 
35,456, 143 
28,693,979 

29.050.101 

30. 743.649 
20,171,007 
22, 379, 743 

20. 158.235 

21.160.235 
11,451,707 
16, 152, 843 
23,822,876 
16,660,991 
25, 598, 147 
31,6.30,519 

30.346.768 
38,213,717 
40, 273, 682 
53,024,075 
67,852.616 

74. 302. 102 
46,786,469 
31, 432, 380 
23,197,417 
19,320,927 
18,987,130 
19, 594, 608 
71,266,099 
60, 604, 477 
67,976,897 

58. 495. 246 
40,147,053 
33,610,093 
37,534,078 

49.203.164 
48,992, 757 
42, 377, 793 
41,679,491 
53,544,372 

28. 928. 103 
34,937,974 

20.925.769 
23,048,515 

25. 338. 103 
16,094,559 
12,626,431 
12, 100,440 
20, 478, 728 
17,874,789 

27. 180. 247 

51.617.312 

27.028.312 

23.510.164 
29,053,987 
40,587,865 
27,607,909 
22, 439, 787 
39,807,725 
35,984,303 
26,676,056 
33,636,358 


Exports 

(domestic). 


Dollars. 
52, 144 
91,914 
46,552 
322,747 
1,127,877 
1,953,702 
2,336,587 
2,368,384 
2,541,554 
4,249,959 
3,803,706 
4,256,613 
4,959,238 
4,843,592 
5,577,748 
5,870,114 
6,039,149 
4, 732,348 
6,681,417 
7,541,967 
11,227,294 
4,006,180 
9,351,062 
10,950,275 

10.938.492 
13,483,163 
21,189,692 

11.463.880 
13,655,087 
15,098,248 
19,534,215 
15,449,846 
16,501,638 
16,053,571 

15. 133.493 
14,716,524 
16,608,767 
20, 748,206 
22,826,528 

21.909.881 
16,592, 155 
15,745,569 
15,598,502 
17,763,034 
21,156,077 
25,542,208 
28,909,614 
28,800,930 
30, 106,482 
29,220,264 
32,000,989 
41,160,877 
57,497,872 
70,406,885 
93,716,031 

121,913,548 
117,319,320 
98,552,562 
96,642,467 
111,948,586 
134,728,363 
160,989,985 
181,530,871 
183,982,182 
144,951,357 
179,133,186 
230,725,352 
268, 154,262 
1304,605,797 


Year. 


.1800 

.1810 

.1820 

.1830 

.1840 

.1850 

.1851 

.1852 

.1853 

.1854 

.1855 

.1856 

.1857 

.1858 

.1859 

.1860 

.1861 

.1862 

.1863 

.1864 

.1865 

.1866 

.1867 

.1868 

.1869 

.1870 

.1871 

.1872 

.1873 

.1874 

.1875 

.1876 

.1877 

.1878 

.1879 

.1880 

.1881 

.1882 

.1883 

.1884 

.1885 

.1886 

.1887 

.1888 

.1889 

.1890 

.1891 

.1892 

.1893 

.1894 

.1895 

.1896 

.1897 

.1898 

.1899 

.1900 

.1901 

.1902 

.1903 

.1904 

.1905 

.1906 

.1907 

.1908 

.1909 

.1910 

.1911 

.1912 

.1913 


* Calendar  years.  f Fiscal  years. 

< Marketed.  s of  75  pounds  net.  « Of  280  pounds  net. 

Tn  addition  to  this  amount  it  is  estimated  that  10,000,000  barrels  ran  to  waste  in  and  prior  to  1862. 
Including  all  production  prior  to  1876  in  Ohio,  West  Virginia,  and  California. 

®Does  not  include  spelter  derived  from  the  smelting  of  foreign  ores  after  1903. 

Includes  Hawaii  and  Porto  Rico. 


1800, 

1810 

1820 

1830. 

1840. 

1850. 

1851. 

1852. 

1853. 

1854. 

1855. 

1856. 

1857. 

1858. 

1859. 

1860. 

1861. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

1879. 

1880. 

1881. 

1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

1892. 

1893. 

1894. 

1895. 

1896. 

1897. 

1898. 

1899. 

19001 

1901. 

1902. 

1903. 

1904. 

19051 

1906. 

1907. 

1908. 

1909. 

19101 

1911. 

1912. 

1913. 

IT 

facti 

cases 

of  in 

3Il 

3T 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of 


Manufacturing  industries  of  United  States. i 


No.  of 
estab- 
lish- 
ruents. 


Salaried  officials, 
clerks,  etc. 


Number. 


Salaries. 


Wage  earners. 


Average 

number. 


Wages. 


Cost  of  mate- 
rials used. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


Dollars. 


123,025 


< 957, 059 


236,755,464 


555, 123,822 


140, 433 


<1,311,246 


378, 878, 966 


1,031,605,092 


252, 148 


<2,053,996 


775,584,343 


2,488,427,242 


253, 852 


< 2,732,595 


947,953, 795 


3,396, 823,549 


355, 405 


6 461,001 


6391,984,660 


4,251,535 


1,891,209,696 


5, 162,013, 878 


207,514 


364, 120 


380,771,321 


4, 712, 763 


2,008, 361,119 


6, 575,851,491 


216,180 


519, 556 


574, 439, 322 


5,468,383 


2, 610, 444,953 


8, 500,207,810 


268, 491 


790,  267 


938,574,967 


6,615,046 


3,427,037,884 


12, 142,790,878 


re  those  of  the  Bureau  of  the  Census  and  cover  census  years  which,  as 
endar  years  preceding  those  in  which  the  censuses  were  taken.  For 
sment  with  other  tables  of  manufactures  in  this  volume,  due  to  variati 
;red,  see  census  reports. 

:om  work  and  repairing, 
re  for  calendar  years. 


PKOaRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 


777 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Tin  plates. 


Manufactures  of  cotton. 


Imports.* 

Production.® 

No.  of 
estab- 
lish- 
ments.’ 

Wages.’ 

Value  of 
products. 

Exports 

(domestic).* 

Imports.* 

Year. 

Pounds. 

Pounds  net. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1800 

1810 

7,812,326 
5, 774,013 
6, 504, 104 
20,781,346 
22, 164, 442 
19, 689, 496 

27.731.363 

33. 949. 503 
17, 7.57, 112 
25,917,999 
28, 685, 726 
18, 584, 810 
26, 976,  381 
33, 215,  ,541 
25,271,382 

8, 890, 119 
14,121,589 
14, 341, 501 
9, 223, 686 
27,502, 194 
19, 302, 005 
17, 335, 406 
20,481,312 
23, 380,053 
29, 876, 640 
35, 307, 447 
35,201,324 
28, 193, 869 
27, 738, 401 
22, 725, 598 
18, 923, 614 
19,081,037 
19,928, 310 
29, 929, 366 
31,219,329 
35, 719,  791 
38, 036,  044 
29, 074, 626 
27, 197, 241 
29, 709, 266 
28, 940, 353 
28, 917, 799 
26, 805, 942 

29. 918. 055 
29,  712, 624 
28, 323, 841 
33,  ,560, 293 
22, 346, 547 
33, 196, 625 

32. 437. 504 

34.429.363 
27, 267, 300 
32, 054, 434 
41,296, 239 

40. 246. 935 
44, 460, 126 

52.462.7.55 
49, 524, 246 

48. 919.936 
63,043,322 
73,704,636 
68, 379,  781 
63,231,968 
68, 0.52, 731 
66,996,551 
6,5,1.52,785 
66,065,857 

..1820 



1,  .318, 183 
3, 549, 607 
4,734,424 
7,241,205 
7,  672, 151 
8, 768, 894 

5,  535, 516 
5, 857, 181 

6,  967, 309 
6, 115, 177 
5, 651,504 
8, 316, 222 

10, 934, 796 

7,  9.57, 038 

2,  946, 464 
2,  906, 411 
1, 4.56, 901 
3,451,561 
1,780,175 
4,  608, 235 
4,871,054 
.5, 874,222 
3, 787, 282 
3, 558, 236 
2, 304, 330 
2,  947, 528 
3, 095, 840 
4,071,882 
7, 722, 978 

10, 235,  843 
11,438,660 
10, 8.53, 950 
! 9,981,418 

13,  .571,  387 
1 13,222,979 
! 12,951,145 
1 11,885,211 
1 11, 836,  .591 
i 13, 959,  934 
1 14, 929, 342 
I 13,013,189 
10, 212, 644 
9, 999, 277 
13,604,857 
13, 226, 277 
11,  809,  355 
14,340,886 
13,789,810 
16, 837, 396 
21,037,678 
17,024,092 
23,  .566, 914 
24, 003, 087 
20, 272, 418 
32,108, 362 
. 32,216,304 
22, 403,  713 
49, 666, 080 
52,944,033 
32,30.5, 412 
25. 177, 7.58 
31, 878,  .566 
33, 397, 097 
40.8.51.918 
50,769,511 
,53, 743, 977 

1830 

1,240 

1,094 



46,  350, 453 
61, 869, 184 

1840 



1850 

1851 



1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 





1856 

1857 

1858 

1859 

1,091 

23, 940, 108 

115, 681,  774 

1860 

1861 

1862 

1863 

1864 

1865 

1866 

1867 

1868 

181, 619, 0S8 
150, 932, 768 
178, 976, 224 
196, 522, 704 
192, 485, 440 
169,318,912 
190, 663, 200 
198, 310, 672 
222, 608, 736 
244,  821, 360 
276,  537, 072 
379,  902, 880 
370, 007, 568 
440,  929, 328 
484, 038,  688 
507, 894,  756 
507, 154, 935 
572, 252,  699 
572, 220, 397 
634, 944, 945 
735, 779,  988 
680, 060, 925 

1,036.489,074 
422, 176, 202 
628,425,  902 

454. 160. 826 
508, 038, 938 
385, 138,983 
230, 073,  683 
171,662,345 

108. 484.826 
147, 963, 804 
117,880,312 
198, 996,  086 
109, 913, 293 
126, 909,360 
161,066, 820 
120, 819, 732 
142,529,406 
140,739,972 

j 117,312,174 
154,-566,599 
95,319,730 
6, 613, 253 
28, 344, 243 

1869 

956 

39, 044, 132 

177,489,739 

1870 

1871 

1872 

1873 

1874 

1875 

1876 

1877 

1878 

.1879 

756 

42,040, 510 

192, 090, 110 

1880 

1881 

1882 

1883 

1884 

1885 

1886 

1887 

1888 

1889 

905 

66,024,538 

267,981,724 

1890 

7 2, 236,  743 
42,119, 192 
123,  606, 707 
166,343,409 
254, 611, 395 
3.59,209,798 
574, 779,  .520 
732, 289, 600 

808.360.000 
677,  969, 600 
894,411,840 

806. 400. 000 

1. 075. 200. 000 
1, 026, 384, 851 

1. 105. 440. 000 

1. 293. 740. 000 

1.153.097. 000 

1. 203. 075. 000 

1.370.788.000 

1.619.005. 000 

1.756.070.000 

2.157.05.5. 000 

1891 

1892 

1893 

1894 

1895 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899 

1, 0,55 

86,689,752 

339, 200, 320 

1900 

1901 

1902 

1903 

1904 

1,154 

96, 205, 796 

450, 467, 704 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908 

1909 

1,324 

132, 859, 145 

628,391,813 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1913 

* Fiscal  years. 

< Employees. 

5 Figures  of  total  manufacturing  industries  are  exclusive  of  neighborhood  industries  and  hand 
trades,  included  prior  to  1900. 

® Includes  proprietors  and  firm  members  with  their  salaries. 

’Last  six  months. 


1851, 

1862, 

1853, 

1854. 

1855. 

1856. 

1857. 

1858, 

1859, 

1860. 

1861. 

1862, 

1863, 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867, 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872, 

1873, 

1874. 

1875, 

1876, 

1877. 

1878, 

1879, 

1880. 

1881. 

1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885, 

1886, 

1887. 

1888. 

1889, 

1890, 

1891. 

1892. 

1893. 

1894. 

1895. 

1896, 

1897. 

1898. 

1899, 

1900. 

1901. 

1902, 

1903. 

1904, 

1905, 

1906. 

1907. 

1908. 

1909. 

1910. 

1911. 

1912. 

1913 

1 T 

fact! 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Manufactures  of  cotton — Continued. 


Exports  of  domestic  cotton.* 


Thousands  of  spindles  in 
operation  on  Sept.  1. 


In 

South- 

ern 

States. 


In 

North- 

ern 

States. 


Total 

United 

States. 


Thousands  of  bales  of 
domestic  cotton  taken 
by  mills. 


In 

South- 

ern 

States. 


In 

North- 

ern 

States. 


Total 

United 

States. 


Quantity. 


Value. 


Thou- 

sands. 


Thou- 


Thou- 

sands. 


Thou- 

sands. 


Thou- 

sands. 


Thou- 

sands. 


181 

265 


2, 104 
3, 733 


2,285 

3,998 


324 


4.912 


6,236 


2 71 

2 78 
60 
111 

153 
145 
135 
138 

154 
143 
167 
294 


2 166 
2497 

404 

588 

650 

592 

571 

633 

666 

452 

760 

2751 

650 


2 237 

2575 

464 


737 
706 
771 
820 
595 
927 
2 845 
843 


328 


6,804 


7,132 


4 561 


i 10, 092 


‘10, 653 


860 

1.050 
1,125 
1,150 
1,200 

1.250 
1,360 
1,570 
1,740 

1.950 
2,100 
2,200 

2.400 

2. 8.50 

3.250 

3. 5.50 

3.950 
4,368 
5, 500 

6. 400 
6,900 

7. 6.50 
7,631 
8, 995 
9,528 

10. 201 
10. 429 
10, 494 
11,085 
11,683 


11,800 
12, 250 
12,  2.50 

12.2.50 
12, 300 
12,300 

12. 700 
12, 814 

12. 900 

13.2.50 

13. 4.50 
13, 500 

13. 700 
13,800 

13. 900 
13, 900 

14. 1.50 
15,104 

14. 700 
15,000 
15, 100 
15, 200 
16,056 
16, 2.55 
16, 847 
17,304 
17, 589 
17, 773 
18, 438 
18, 996 


12, 660 
13, 300 
13,375 

13.400 
13, 500 
13,  5.50 
14,060 
14, 384 
14, 640 

15. 200 
15, 550 
15, 700 
16, 100 

16. 6.50 

17. 1.50 
17, 450 
18, 100 
19, 472 

20. 200 

21.400 

22,000 

22. 8.50 
23, 687 

25. 2.50 
26,  ,375 
27, 505 
28,018 
28,267 
29,  .523 
30,579 


127 

150 
168 
173 
2 69 

91 

120 

138 

128 
130 
134 
127 

151 
186 

2,4  189 
225 
287 
313 
340 
316 
381 
401 
456 
480 

2539 

613 
684 
723 
711 
8.52 
900 
999 
1,254 
1, 415 
2 1,.523 
1,583 
2, 017 
1,9.58 
1,889 
2, 140 
2 2, 373 
2 2,411 
2 2,187 
2 2, 554 
2 2, 292 
2 2,328 
2,712 


541 
573 
800 
822 
2 728 
1,072 
977 
1,063 
1,192 
1,071 
1,220 
1, 302 
1,345 
1,375 
2,4  1,382 
1,713 
1,677 
1,759 
1,537 
1,437 
1,781 
1,687 
1,805 
1,790 
2 1, 979 
2, 027 
2,172 
1,652 
1,580 
2,019 
1,605 
1,793 
2,211 
2,217 
2 2,3.50 
1,964 
2,066 
1,966 
2,046 
2,139 
2 2,536 
2 2, 574 
2 2,  .3.52 
2 2, 687 
2 2, 507 
2 2,377 
2, 6.56 


668 

723 

968 

995 

2797 

1,163 
1,097 
1,201 
1,320 
1,201 
1,354 
1,429  I 
1,496  i 
1,561  ! 

2»4 1,570  1 
1,938  ! 
1,964  j 
2,072  1 
1,877 
1,753 
2,162 
2,088 
2,261 
2,270 

2 2, 518 

2,640 
2,856 
2, 375 
2,291 
2,871  I 
2,505  ' 
2,792  i 
3,465  i 
3,632  : 
2 3,873  I 
3,547  I 
4,083  I 
3,924  1 
3,935 
4, 279 

24,909 

2 4,985 

24,539 
25, 241 
24,799 
24, 705 
5, 368 


Pounds. 

17, 789, 803 
93, 261, 462 
127, 860, 152 
298, 459, 102 
743,941,061 
635,381,604 
927,237,089 
1,093,230,639 
1,  111,  570, 370 
987,833, 106 
1,008,424,601 
1,351,431,701 
1,048,282,475 
1,118,624,012 
1,386,468,562 
1,767,686,338 
307,516,099 
5,064,564 
11, 384, 986 
11,993,911 
8,894,374 
6.50,572,829 
661,473, 588 
784, 763, 633 
644,  327, 921 
9.58,558,523 
1,462, 928,024 
933,537,413 
1,200, 063, 530 
1,358,602,303 

1.260.418. 903 
1,491,405,334 
1, 445, 369, 130 
1,607,533,511 
1,628, 372,833 
1,822,061,114 
2,191,928,772 
1,739, 975, 961 
2, 288, 075, 062 
1, 862, 572,  530 
1,891,659,472 
2, 0.58, 037, 444 
2, 169, 457, 830 
2, 264, 120, 826 
2, 384, 816, 669 
2, 471,799,853 
2,907,358, 795 
2, 935, 219, 811 

2,212,11.5, 126 

2,683,282,325 
3,517, 433,109 
2,33.5,226, 385 
3, 103, 754, 949 
3,8.50,264,295 
3, 773, 410, 293 
3,100,583,188 
3,330, 890, 448 
3,500,778,763 
3, 543,043,022 
3, 063, 192, 760 

4.304.848.903 
3,634,045,170 
4,518,217,220 
3,816, 998, 693 
4,447,  98.5,202 
3,206,708,226 
4,033,940.915 
5, 535, 125, 429 
4, 562, 295,  675 


Dollars. 
5,000,000 
15, 108, 000 
22, 308, 667 
29,  674, 883 
63, 870,307 
71,984,616 
112, 315,317 
87, 965, 732 
109,4.56,404 
93, 596,220 
88, 143, 844 
128, 382, 351 
131, 575, 859 
131,386, 661 
161,434,923 
191, 806, 555 
34,051,483 
1,180,113 
6,652,405 
9,895, 854 
6, 836, 500 
281,385,223 
201, 470, 423 
152, 820, 733 
162, 033,052 
227,027,624 
218, 327, 109 
180, 684,595 
227, 243,069 
211,223,580 
190, 638,  625 
192, 659, 262 
171, 118,  .508 
180,031,484 
162, 304, 250 
211, 535, 905 
247, 695, 746 
189, 812, 644 
247, 328, 721 
197, 015, 204 
201, 962, 4,58 
205, 085, 642 
206, 222, 057 
223,016,760 

237. 775. 270 
250, 968,792 
290, 712,898 
258,461,241 
188, 771, 445 
210,869,289 
204,  900, 990 
190, 056, 460 
230, 890,971 
230,442,215 
209, 564, 774 
241, 832,  737 
313,673,  443 
290, 651,819 
316, 180, 429 
.370.811,246 
379, 965, 014 
401, 005, 921 
481,277,797 
437, 788, 202 
417,390,665 
450, 447, 243 
585,318,869 

565. 849.271 
547, 357, 195 


;s  are  those  of  the  Bureau  of  the  Census  and  cover  census  years  which,  as  regards  manu- 
the  calendar  years  preceding  those  in  which  the  censuses  were  Jaken. 
oreign  cotton. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


779 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Imports  of  raw  cotton.* 


Quantity, 


Pounds. 
4, 239, 987 
345,223 


415,307 
2, 774, 722 
269, 114 
157, 757 
244, 548 
722, 628 
545, 210 
2, 115, 367 
1,096,841 
802, 233 
590, 800 
743, 500 
2,005,529 
881, 371 
29,  640,853 
33,877,365 
26, 475, 957 

36. 033. 426 
6, 282, 341 

926, 021 
514, 992 

1,  522, 068 
1, 698, 133 
1,196, 840 
2,894,183 
4,  425,  524 
3,625,830 
2, 149, 332 
2,451,419 

2,  656,  567 
3,032,013 
2, 993, 677 
3, 547,  792 
4, 449, 866 
4, 339, 952 
4,081,945 
7,  019, 492 
5,115, 680 
5, 072, 334 

3,  924,  531 
5, 497, 592 
7,  973, 089 
8, 606, 049 

20, 908, 817 
28,  663,  769 
43,  367, 952 
27,  705, 949 
49, 332, 022 

55. 350. 520 
51, 898, 926 
52, 660,  363 
50, 158, 158 

67. 398. 521 
46,631,283 
98, 715, 680 

74. 874. 426 
48, 840,  590 
60,  508, 548 
70, 963,  633 

104, 791,784 
71,072,855 
86, 518, 024 
86, 037, 691 
113, 768, 313 
109, 780, 071 
121,852,016 


Value. 


Dollars. 


34,7S7 
236, 117 
10,086 
11,281 
12, 521 
40, 447 
31,318 
131,457 
71, 335 
62, 172 
41,356 
52, 045 
140, 387 
67, 168 
6,518,129 
10, 518,  606 
8, 668,  717 
14, 372, 668 
1,323,560 
197, 445 
97, 854 
340, 621 
331, 573 
210, 264 
526, 372 
846, 564 
704, 784 
408,808 
381,723 
413, 503 
469, 882 
499, 931 
591,120 
757, 308 
789, 844 
800,532 
1, 379,  850 
954, 760 
672, 508 
533, 928 
744, 800 
1,194,505 
1, 392, 728 
2,825,004 
3, 217,  521 
4,688, 799 
3, 003, 888 
4,714,375 
6,578,212 
5,884,262 
5,  019, 503 
5, 013, 146 
7, 960, 945 
6, 787,828 
11,712,170 

10.892.591 
8,541,510 
9,414,750 

10. 879. 592 
19, 930, 988 
14,172,  241 
13, 622, 802 
15,816.138 
24, 776, 320 
20,217,581 
22, 987, 318 


Manufactures  of  wool. 


No.  of 
estab- 
lish- 
ments.! 

Wages.! 

Value  of 
products.! 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

1,675 

48,608, 779 

1,476 

11,699, 630 

73, 454, 000 

3,  208 

35,928, 150 

199, 257,262 

2,330 

40, 687, 612 

238, 085,  686 

1,693 

54, 339, 775 

270,527,511 

1,414 

57, 933, 817 

296, 990, 484 

1,213 

70, 797,  524 

380, 934, 003 

1,124 

87, 962, 669 

507, 166, 710 

Imports.* 


Dollars. 


5, 598, 634 
5,  900, 988 
10, 808, 485 
19,  620, 619 

22. 358. 879 
20,611,286 

31.819.771 
37, 904, 473 

27. 754. 372 
35, 582, 712 
35, 289, 345 
29, 534, 655 
37, 295, 594 
43, 141, 988 

30. 430. 140 
15, 639, 913 
21, 524. 802 
33, 349,  702 
21,929,487 
58,719,754 

46. 502. 952 
32,489,312 
34, 628, 427 

34,  490, 668 
43, 839, 640 
52, 408, 471 
51,075,492 
46, 883, 188 
44, 609, 704 
33, 209, 808 
25,701,922 
25,230, 154 
24,355,821 
33,911,093 
31, 156, 426 
37,361,520 

44. 274. 952 
41,157,583 

35,  776, 559 
41,421,319 
44,902,718 
47, 719, 393 
52, 564,  942 
56, 582, 432 
41,060, 080 

35. 565. 879 
38, 048, 515 

19. 439. 372 
38, 539, 890 
53, 494, 400 
49. 162, 992 

14. 823. 771 
13, 832, 621 
16,164, 446 
14, 585, 306 
17, 384, 463 
19, 546,  385 
17, 733,  788 
17,893, 663 
23, 080,  683 

22. 321. 460 
19, 387,  978 

18. 102. 461 
23,  532, 175 
18,569,791 
14,912,619 

16.318.141 


Raw  wool 
imported.* 


Pounds. 


669, 883 
9, 898, 740 
18, 695, 294 

32.607. 315 
18,343, 218 
21,616, 035 
20, 228, 635 

3 18, 918, 850 

16. 835. 315 

18. 463. 456 
29, 937, 204 
33,201,433 
26, 282, 955 

32.057.457 
44, 031,091 
75, 121, 728 
91,2.50,  114 
44,420,375 
71,287,988 
38, 158,  382 
25,467,336 
39,275,926 
49,230,199 
68, 058, 028 

126,507,409 
85, 496, 049 
42, 939, 541 
54,901,760 
44,642,836 
42,171,192 
48, 449, 079 
39, 005, 155 
128,131,747 
55, 964, 236 
67,861,744 
70, 575, 478 
78, 350, 651 
70, 596, 170 
129, 084, 958 
114,038, 030 
113, 558, 753 
126, 487, 729 
10.5, 431,285 
129, 303, 648 
148, 670, 652 
172, 433, 838 
55, 152,  .585 
206, 033,  906 
230,911,473 
350, 8.52, 026 
132, 795, 202 
76, 736, 209 
1.55, 928, 455 
103, 583, 505 
166, 576, 966 
177, 137,  796 
173, 742, 834 
249, 135,  746 
201,688,668 
203, 847,  .545 
125, 980, 524 
266,409,304 
263,928,232 
137, 647, 641 
193,400,713 
195,293,255 


Year. 


1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

1840 

1850 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856 

1857 

1858 
18.59 
1860 
1861 
1862 

1863 

1864 

1865 

1866 

1867 

1868 

1869 

1870 

1871 

1872 

1873 

1874 

1875 

1876 

1877 

1878 

1879 

1880 
1881 
1882 

1883 

1884 

1885 

1886 
1887 
1888. 

1889 

1890 

1891 

1892 

1893 

1894 

1895 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899 

1900 

1901 

1902 

1903 

1904 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1913 


* Fiscal  years. 

3 From  1855  to  1868,  inclusive,  and  for  1872  the  figures  include  estimates  for  quantity  of  wool  on  pelts 
imported,  and  for  1858  to  1861,  inclusive,  all  figures  represent  estimates. 

• * Cotton  mills  only.  6 Cotton  mills  only  except  in  New  England  .States. 


6 See  notes  4 and  5. 


780 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  JJ70. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year 

Manufactures  of  silk. 

Unmanufac- 
tured .silk 
imported.* 

Imports  of 
crude 
rubber.* 

Num- 
ber of 
estab- 
lish- 
ments.! 

Wages.! 

Value  of 
products.! 

Imports.* 

1800 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

1810 

1820 

1830 

7,918,534 
9,601,522 
17, 639, 624 

25,  777, 245 
21,651,752 
30, 434, 886 
34, 696, 831 

24. 366. 556 
30, 226, 532 
27, 800, 319 
21,105,454 
27, 833, 144 
32, 726, 134 
22,516,709 

7, 584, 448 
12, 836,434 
20, 588, 974 
22, 573, 582 
30, 842, 393 
26, 164,  007 

16.570.083 
22,333, 600 
23,  904, 048 

32. 341.001 
36, 448, 618 
29, 890, 035 
23,  996, 782 
24, 380,  923 
23, 745, 967 
21,830,159 
19, 837, 972 
24, 013, 398 
32, 188, 690 
32, 056, 701 
38, 985,567 
36,  764, 276 
36,673,646 
27, 467, 565 
27, 957, 939 
31, 347, 923 
33, 350, 999 
35,122,766 
38, 686, 374 
37,880, 143 

31.172.894 
38, 9.58,928 
24,811,773 

31.206.002 

26,  6.52, 768 
25, 199, 067 
23,  .523, 665 
25,316,-554 
31, 129,017 
27,031,219 

32. 887. 556 

36.168.084 

32.172.895 
32,812,865 
33, 138,  216 
38,903,040 
32,  967, 874 
30, 482, 910 
32, 635, 827 
32,137,837 
27,204,364 

6 27, 590,  000 

1840 

1850 

67 

297,416 

1,809,476 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856 

1857 

1858 

1859 

I860 

139 

1, 050, 224 

6, 607, 771 

1861 

1862 

2, 125, 561 
5, 104, 650 
U) 

(=*) 

(2) 

(2) 

8,438,019 
7, 813, 134 
9, 624, 098 
11, 031, 939 
11, 803,  437 
14, 536, 978 

14.191.320 
12, 035, 909 
10, 589, 297 
13, 821,109 
12, 512,203 
14, 878,  584 
16, 826,099 
20,015, 176 
22,712,862 

21. 646. 320 
24,574,025 
24, 208, 148 
29, 263, 632 
28, 649, 446 
36, 628, 351 
32, 339,  503 
33, 842,  374 
33, 712, 089 
39,976,205  1 
41,. 547,  680  1 
33,7.57,783  | 
39,741,607 
36,774,4(50 
35,574,449  ! 
46,055,497 
51, 063, 066 
49, 377, 138 
55, 275,  .529 
50,413,481 
55, 010, 571 
59,015,551 
67, 234,256 
57, 844, 345 
76, 963, 838 
62, 233,160 
88,359,895 

101,044,  681 
72,046,260 
110,210,173 
113, 384, 359 

1863 

1864 

407, 935 
288,286 
567, 904 
491,983 
512,449 
720, 045 
583,  589 
1, 100, 281 
1,063,809 
1, 159, 420 
794, 837 
1,101,681 
1,354,991 
1,186,170 
1,182,  7.50 
1, 889,  776 
2,-562,236 
2,790,413 
3 3,549,404 
4, 731,106 
4,284,888 
4, 308, 908 
6,818,060 
6, 028, 091 
6, 370, 322 
6, 645, 124 
7,510,440 
6,266,629 
8,834,049 
8,497,477 
5, 902, 485 
9,316, 460 
9, 363, 987 
7, 993, 444 
12, 087, 951 
11.250, 383 
13,073,718 
10, 405, 5.55 
14,234,828 
15,270,859 
16,722,709 
22,  357, 307 
17,  352, 021 
18, 743, 904 
16,662,132 
25, 187, 9.57 
23, 4.57, 223 
26, 666, 091 
26,584,962 
32, 101,555 

1865 

1866 

1867 

1868 

1869 

1870 

86 

1,942, 286 

12, 210, 662 

1871 

1872 

1873 

1874 

1875 

1876 

1877 

1878 

1879 

1880 

382 

9, 146, 705 

41,033,045 

1881 

1882 

1883 

1884 

1885 

1886 

1887 

1888 

1889 

1890 

472 

17,762,441 

87, 298, 454 

1891 

18Q9I 

1893 

1894.. 

1895 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899 

1900 

483 

20, 982, 194 

107,256,258 

1901 • 

1902 

1903 

1904 

1905 

624 

26, 767,  943 

133,288, 072 

1906 

1907 

i 

1908 

1909 

1910 

852 

38,570, 085 

196, 9 ii,  677 

1911 

1912 

1913 

* Fiscal  years. 

1 The  figures  are  those  of  the  Bureau  of  the  thmsus  and  cover  census  years  which,  as  regards  manu- 
factures, are  the  calendar  years  preceding  those  in  which  the  censuses  were  taken. 

2Quantity  not  stated. 

2 Includes  328,135  pounds  of  silk  cocoons  from  table  of  imports  for  consumption. 

* Does  not  include  sugar  from  Hawaii  and  Porto  Rico  after  1900.  (See  table  foot  of  next  page.) 


PKOGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


781 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Sugar. 


Imports.* 

Average  cost 
per  pound 
in  foreign 
country.* 

Wholesale 
prices  of 
granulated  at 
New  York 
(per  pound).! 

Total  con- 
sumption.* 

Con- 
sump- 
tion per 
capita.* 

1 

! Year. 

Quantity. 

Value. 

Pounds. 

Dollars. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

86, 490, 113 

4, 630, 922 

5. 35 

120^  940,'  747 

5;  58i;  078 

4. 61 

218i 430^  764 

7;  555;  603 

3. 46 

380;  402^  289 

13, 84i;  471 

3. 6i 

457,511,093 

14,712,848 

3. 22 

464' 402^  286 

14,'  987;  831 

3.23 

455; 928^  585 

13,702,781 

3.01 

473,'  809^  847 

I 14,  676, 345 

3. 09 

1 

545; 226' 430 

i 22; 534;  414 

4. 13 

776'  984i  262 

42;  774;  614 

5.50 

519]  200|  387 

23;  434;  508 

4.50 

655^  846' 362 

30, 577, 335 

4.  66 

694^  838^  197 

3i; 078; 970 

4.47 

809,'  749;  958 

30,  637, 897 

3.78 

557; 738' 382 

20,'  357;  090 

3.64 

518i  594,'  861 

19;082;  017 

3. 68 

632, 230' 247 

29;  66O;  076 

4.  69 

65li 936^494 

27; 325;  897 

4.19  

631,397,214 

18.17 

1, 000;  055, 024 

40;  669;  172 

4. 07 

1,008,603,114 

28.45 

' 849' 054; 006 

35,941,253 

4.  23 

880, 009, 330 

24.30 

l,12i;i89i  415 

49;  495, 102 

4.41 

1, 155, 275, 475 

31.24 

1;  247;  833^  430 

60;  407,'  202 

4.84 

1, 328, 534, 744 

35.19 

1;  196;  773;  569 

56, 923, 745 

4.  76 

13.51 

1, 261, 941,  665 

32.  73 

1,277,473,653 

64,621,239 

5. 06 

13.32 

1, 442, 470, 531 

36.47 

1.509,185,674 

i 81,213,001 

5. 38 

12.37 

1,649,834,977 

40. 64 

1,568, 304,592 

82,716,953 

5.27 

11.36 

1,  670, 246,  701 

40.08 

1, 701,  297, 869 

81,887,463 

4.81 

10. 50 

1,782,063,238 

41.64 

1, 797, 509, 990 

1 73, 330, 556 

4. 08 

10.  61 

1,904,621,896 

43.  33 

1,493,977,472 

! 58, 120, 583 

3.89 

10.  51 

1,598,951,344 

35.  42 

1,654,556,831 

84, 978, 182 

5. 14 

10.  73 

1, 811, 268,  726 

39. 07 

1,537,451,934 

73, 090, 958 

4. 75 

9.07 

1,645,604,810 

34.59 

1,834,365,836 

72,078,688 

3. 93 

8. 81 

2,002, 953,025 

40.  99 

1,829,291,684 

80,087,720 

4.38 

9.80 

1,979,221,478 

39.46 

1,946,745,205  ! 

86,670,624 

4.45 

9.70 

2,201,187,313 

42.89 

1,990,152,374  i 

90,439,675 

4.54 

9. 35 

2, 142,904,249 

40.  82 

2, 137, 667,  665 

91,637,992 

4. 29 

8.65 

2, 426, 981, 787 

45. 20 

2, 756, 416, 896 

98,261,607 

3.57 

6.  75 

2,975,026, 610 

54.18 

2, 717, 884, 653 

72,519,514  1 

2.  67 

6.53 

2,687,818,446 

47.87 

2, 689, 881, 765 

80,773,744  I 

3. 00 

6.23 

2,818, 144,031 

49. 09 

3,136, 443,240 

78,411,224 

2.50 

6.02 

3,125,276,345  1 

53.26 

2,  700, 284, 282 

74,245,206 

2.75 

7.18 

3, 016, 360, 183 

50. 29 

2, 762, 202, 967 

88,543,971  i 

3.20 

7.  89 

3, 091,376,231 

50. 44 

2,934,011,560 

96,094,532 

3.28 

6. 27 

3,192,735,098  | 

50.72 

3, 483, 477, 222 

105,728,216  : 

3.04 

4.65 

3,875,344,121  , 

60.  70 

3,  556, 509, 165 

104,408,813  I 

2.94 

4.35 

3,919,671,292  1 

60.22 

3,766,445,347 

116,2.55,784  ' 

3. 09 

4.84 

4,262,589,311  1 

64.24 

4,345,193,881 

126,871,889  | 

2. 92 

4.12 

4,936,382,960  , 

72. 99 

3,574, 510,454 

76,462,836  ^ 

2.14 

4.12 

4,321,674,363  ! 

62.69 

3,896,338,557 

89,219,773  ; 

2. 29 

4.53 

4,494,681,898  [ 

63.98 

4, 918, 905, 733 

99,066,181  i 

2. 01 

4.50 

5,598,391,028 

78. 20 

2,  689, 920, 851 

60,472,749  i 

2. 25 

4.  97 

3,468,736,784  i 

47. 55 

3,980,250, 569 

94,964,120  1 

2.  31 

4.  92 

4,604,811,191  ! 

61.98 

4, 018, 086, 530 

100,250,974  1 

2. 49 

5. 32 

4,477,174,441  1 

58. 91 

< 3,  975, 005, 840 

^ 90, 487, 800  ; 

2.28 

5. 05 

5,585,008,783 

71.96 

3,031,915, 875 

55,061,097  ; 

1.82 

4.46 

5,018,  972,657 

63.  35 

4,216,108,106 

72,088,973  : 

1.71 

4.64 

6, 380, 165, 502 

78. 92 

3,  700, 623, 613 

71,915,753  i 

1.94 

4.77 

5,661,900, 411 

68. 66 

3,  680, 932, 998 

97, 645, 449 

2.  65 

5. 26 

6, 025, 772, 362 

71.66 

3,979,331,430 

85, 460, 088 

2. 15 

4.52 

6,491,294,803 

75.  74 

4,391,839, 975 

92, 806, 253 

2.11 

4.65 

7, 089, 668, 935 

81.19 

3,371,997,112 

80, 258, 147 

2.38 

4.96 

6, 590, 822, 991 

74.11 

4,189,421,018 

96, 554, 998 

2.  30 

4.76 

7, 283, 363,  .552 

80.43 

4, 094, 545, 936 

106, 349, 005 

2. 60 

4.97 

7,360,130, 811 

79.  90 

3, 937, 978, 265 

96,691,096 

2. 46 

5.  345 

7, 235, 972,  746 

77.01 

4, 104, 618, 393 

115,515, 079 

2. 81 

5.041 

7,  864,  300, 869 

82. 43 

4, 740,041,488 

103,639,823 

2. 19 

8,298,521,935 

85. 50 

.1800 

.1810 

.1820 

.1830 

.1840 

.1850 

.1851 

.1852 

.1853 

.1854 

.1855 

.1856 

.1857 

.1858 

.1859 

.1860 

.1861 

.1862 

.1863 

.1864 

.1865 

.1866 

.1867 

.1868 

.1869 

.1870 

.1871 

.1872 

.1873 

.1874 

.1876 

.1876 

.1877 

.1878 

.1879 

,1880 

.1881 

.1882 

.1883 

.1884 

.1885 

.1886 

.1887 

.1888 

.1889 

.1890 

.1891 

.1892 

.1893 

.1894 

.1895 

.1896 

.1897 

.1898 

.1899 

.1900 

.1901 

.1902 

.1903 

.1904 

.1905 

.1906 

1907 

.1908 

.1909 

.1910 

.1911 

.1912 

.1913 


* Fiscal  year.s. 

5 After  1912  does  not  include 


t Calendar  years. 

‘Artificial  silk  and  manufactures  of.’ 


Shipments  of  sugar  from  Porto  Rico  and  Hawaii  to  the  United  States,  1908-1913  (in  pounds): 


Fiscal  year. 

Porto  Rico. 

Hawaii. 

Fiscal  year.  I 

1908  

469. 205, 082 
488, 452, 733 
669,039, 881 

1.077,570,637 
1,022, 863,928 
' 1,110,594,466 

1911 

1909  

1912 

1910 

1913 

Porto  Rico. 


Hawaii. 


1,011,215,858 

1,205,465,510 

1,085,362,344 


1800. 

1810. 

1820. 

1830. 

1840. 

1850. 

1851. 

1852. 

1853. 

1854. 

1855. 

1856. 

1857. 

1858. 

0359. 

1860. 

1861. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

1879. 

1880. 

1881. 

1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

1892. 

1893. 

1894. 

1895. 

1896. 

1897. 

1898. 

1899. 

1900. 

1901' 

1902' 

1903. 

1904. 

1905. 

1906. 

1907. 

1908. 

1909. 

1910. 

1911. 

1912. 

1913. 

1 A 

nous 

2C 

8C 

from 

No  r 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  op 


Coffee.* 


Tea.* 


Imports.i 

Aver- 

age 

import 

price 

per 

pound. 

Con- 

sump- 

tion 

per 

capita. 

(=*) 

Imports. 

Quantity. 

Value. 

Quantity. 

Value, 

Pounds. 

Dollars. 

Cents. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

Dollars. 

1 

51,488,248 

4,227,021 

8.3 

2. 98 

8,609,415 

2,425,018 

94,996, 095 

8, 546,222 

8.8 

5. 06 

20, 006,595 

5, 427, 010 

145,272, 687 

11,234,835 

7.6 

5. 60 

29,872, 654 

4, 719, 232 

152, 519,743 

12, 851,070 

8.4 

6.21 

17,461,114 

4, 798, 005 

193,906,353 

14.474,900 

7.4 

7.29 

29, 437,  206 

7,285,817 

199, 408, 045 

15,545,986 

7.7 

7. 26 

22, 721, 745 

8,224,853 

162,255, 993 

14,549,718 

8.9 

5. 68 

24,417,712 

6,729,447 

191,478, 657 

16,940,400 

8.8 

6. 43 

25,333,097 

6,973,999 

235, 865,268 

21,573,558 

9.1 

7.96 

22, 889, 850 

6,933,214 

240, 676, 227 

22, 426, 758 

9.1 

7.49 

20, 367, 824 

5, 775, 175 

189,211,300 

18,369,840 

9.6 

5.86 

32, 995, 021 

7,261,815 

264,  436, 534 

25, 086,029 

9.4 

_^.07 

29^268, 757 

7, 3^  741_ 

202, 144, 733 

^21,8S3t79r 

10.8' 

'■  5.79 

31, 696, 657 

8,91^327 

184, 499, 655 

20, 568, 297 

11.1 

5.55 

26,117,956 

6, 977,283 

122,799,311 

14, 192, 195 

11.3 

3.46 

24,868,421 

6, 545, 664 

80, 461, 614 

10, 395,  860 

12.5 

2.  24 

29,761,037 

8,013,772 

131, 622, 782 

16,221,586 

12.0 

3.76 

37, 229, 176 

10. 549,880 

106, 463, 062 

11,241,706 

6.6 

2.43 

19, 568,318 

4, 956, 730 

181,413,192 

20,531,764 

11.2 

4. 96 

42, 992, 738 

11,123,231 

187, 236, 580 

20, 696,259 

10.9 

5. 01 

.39, 892, 658 

12,415,037 

248,983,900 

25,288,451 

10.1 

6.  52 

37, 843,  612 

11,111,560 

254, 160, 993 

24,531,743 

9.7 

6. 45 

43, 754,354 

13, 687, 750 

235,256,574 

24,234,879 

10.3 

6.00 

47,408,481 

13,863,273 

317,992,048 

30, 992, 869 

9.8 

7.91 

51,364,919 

17,254,617 

298, 805, 946 

37, 942, 225 

12.7 

7.28 

63,811,003 

22, 943, 575 

293, 297, 271 

44, 109, 671 

15.0 

6.87 

64,815,136 

24, 466, 170 

285,171,512 

55,048,  967 

19.3 

6. 59 

55,811,605 

21,112,234 

317, 970, 665 

50,591,488 

15.8 

7. 08 

64,856,899 

22, 673, 703 

339, 789, 246 

56, 788, 997 

16.7 

7. 33 

62, 887, 153 

19,524,166 

331, 639, 723 

53, 634, 991 

16.2 

6.94 

58, 347, 112 

16, 181, 467 

309,882,540 

51,914,605 

16.8 

6.24 

65, 366,704 

15, 660, 168 

377,848,473 

47,356, 819 

12.5 

7.  42 

60, 194, 673 

14,577,618 

446,850, 727 

60, 360, 769 

13.5 

8.  78 

72, 162, 936 

19, 782, 631 

455, 189, 534 

56, 784, 391 

12.5 

8.  25 

81,843,988 

21,004,813 

459, 922, 768 

46, 041, 609 

10.0 

8.30 

78, 769, 060 

19, 392, 102 

515,878,515 

42, 050, 513 

8.2 

8.  91 

73, 479,164 

17, 302, 849 

534,  785,  542 

49, 686, 705 

9.3 

9. 26 

67,665,910 

13, 636, 053 

572, 599, 552 

46, 723, 318 

8.2 

9.60 

72, 104, 956 

14. 047, 583 

564, 707, 533 

42,  672, 937 

7.6 

9.36 

81,887,998 

16,020,383 

526, 109, 170 

56, 347, 600 

10.7 

8.53 

89,831,221 

16,  771, 802 

423, 645, 794 

60, 507,  630 

14.0 

6.81 

84, 627, 870 

13, 360, 685 

578, 397, 454 

74, 724, 882 

13.0 

9. 16 

79,575,984 

12,  654, 640 

499, 159, 120 

78, 267,  432 

16.0 

7.83 

83, 886, 829 

12,  317, 493 

519,528,432 

96,123,777 

7 19.0 

8.00 

83,453,  339 

13, 828, 993 

640, 210, 788 

128,041,930 

7 20.0 

9.67 

90, 079,  039 

14,373,222 

563, 469, 068 

80,485,558 

14.0 

8.31 

89,061,287 

13, 857, 482 

550, 934, 337 

90,314,676 

16.4 

8.30 

93,518, 717 

14, 144, 243 

652,  208, 975 

96, 130, 717 

14.7 

9.33 

97,253,458 

13, 171, 379 

580, 597, 915 

84, 793, 124 

14.6 

8.11 

93,998,372 

12, 704, 440 

737, 645,  670 

81,  544,  384 

11.1 

10. 12 

113, 347, 175 

14,835, 862 

870, 514, 455 

65,067,631 

7.5 

11.68 

71,957,715 

10, 054, 283 

831,827,063 

55, 275, 470 

6.5 

10.  79 

74, 089, 899 

9,  675, 081 

787, 991,  911 

52,467,943 

6.7 

9.81 

84,845,107 

10,558,110 

857,  018, 121 

63,  104, 646 

7.4 

10. 45 

89,806,453 

1 11,017,876 

1. 092, 344, 170 

71,125, 449 

6.4 

13.34 

75, 579, 125 

' 9,390,128 

923, 253,821 

60,  146, 754 

6.6 

10.  62 

108,574,905 

1 15, 659, 229 

998, 677, 479 

69,988,202  i 

7.0 

11.68 

112,905,541 

! 18,229,310 

1, 046. 028,  441 

84,710,383  i 

8.1 

12.00 

102,706,599 

16, 230, 8.^8 

853, 799, 615 

73,514,444  ! 

8.6 

9.  74 

y3,  621, 750 

14, 580, 878 

986, 595, 923 

78,382,823  , 

7.9 

11.17 

86,368,490 

13, 915, 544 

892,092,410 

67,863,830  ! 

7.6 

9.84 

94,149,564  , 

16, 309, 870 

1,051,749, 705 

79,341,076  1 

7.5 

11.45 

114,916,520  i 

18, 562, 676 

873, 983, 689 

69,504,647  ! 

7.9 

9.33 

85,626,370  * 

13,671,946 

878, 322, 468 

90,949,963  1 

10.3 

9.28 

102,653,942  | 

17,613,569 

887,747,747 

118,233,958  I 

13.3 

9.23 

101,406,816 

18, 207, 141 

866, 053, 699 

119,449,045 

13.8 

8. 85 

94,812,800  I 

17, 433, 688 

ears. 

)0  includes  imports  into  continental  United  States  and  shipments  thereto 
ns  districts. 

ption  per  capita  based  on  net  coffee  coming  to  and  remaining  in  continent) 
ption  per  capita  based  on  net  imports. 

■ years  prior  to  1890  are  from  Poor’s  Manual  of  Railroads  and  relate  to  cale 
3 date  are  from  reports  of  the  Interstate  Commerce  Commission  and  relat 
> included  for  Alaska. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


783 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Railways. 


Miles  in 

Reve- 

Cars in  service.® 

Year. 

Passengers 

Freight 

Passengers 

Freight  carried 

nue 
per  ton 
per 

tion.< 

carried.* 

carried.*® 

carried  1 mile.”* 

=1  1 mile.* 

Passen- 

All other.  =* 

mile.* 

ger.* 

Number. 

Short  toils. 

Number. 

Short  tons. 

Cents. 

Number. 

, Number. 

-.1800 

..1810 

1 

..1820 

23 

..1830 

2,818 
9,021 
10, 982 
12, 908 
15, 360 
16,720 
18. 374 

1 

..1840 

..1850 

1 

..1851 

1 

..1852 

..1853 

1 

..1854 

..1855 

22;  016 

24, 503 
26, 968 
28, 789 
3Q^26 

..1856 

..1857 

..1858 

..1859 

..I860 

30«fi 

32, 120 
33, 170 
33, 908 
35, 085 
36, 801 
39, 050 
42,  229 
46, 844 

..1861 

. .1862 

..1863 

..1864 

..1865 

..1866 

..1867 

..1868 

..1869 

52, 922 
60, 301 
66, 171 

..1870 

..1871 

1 

..1872 

70, 268 
72, 385 
74, 096 
76, 808 
79, 082 
81,747 

-.1873 

..1874 

..1875 



..1876 

..1877 

..1878 

86, 556 
93, 267 
103, 108 

..1879 

..1880 

..1881 

114,677 
121,422 
125,345  1 
128,320  1 
136,338  1 
149, 214 
156, 114 
161, 276 
167,191 
172, 035 

■|  ■ ■ ■ 

..1882 

..1883 

r:::  " ' 

. . 1884 

..1885 

..1886 

..1887 

..1888 

1 

..1889 

492,430,865  ; 
531,183,998  ’ 
560,9.58,211  [ 

631,740,  636 
638, 887,  653 
700,744,184 
733, 558, 341 

11,847,785,617 
12, 844, 243, 881 
13,  362, 898, 299 
14,229,101,084 

77, 207, 047, 298 
79, 079, 026, 563 
88,241,0.50,225 
93,-588,111,833 

0. 927 

..1890 

.918 

..1891 

175, 691 

.898 

..1892 

179, 834 

593,560,612 

.879 

..1893 

182,733 

540,688,199  i 

628,  7-57, 196 

14, 289, 445,  893 

80, 3.35, 104,  702 

.860 

*33,0i8' 

'i,' 24-5,' 060 

..1894 

184,628 

507,421,362 

686,  614, 778 

12, 188, 446, 271 

85, 227, 515,  891 

.839 

33,112 

1,237,449 

..1895 

186, 681 

511,772,737 

753,  716, 562 

13, 049, 007, 233 

95,  328, 360, 278 

.806 

33. 003 

1, 264,  646 

..1896 

188,844 

489,445,198  i 

728,900,275 

12,2-56,939, 647 

95, 139,  022, 225 

.798 

33, 626 

1,263,8-54 

..1897 

190, 870 

.501,066,681 

863, 628,  605 

13, 379,  930,  004 

114,  077,  .576, 305 

.753 

33,  59-5 

1,292,579 

..1898 

194, 336 

523,176,-508  1 

943,  715, 372 

14,591,327,613 

123,  667, 257,1-53 

.724 

33, 850 

1,342,066 

..1899 

198, 964 

576, 831,  251 

1,081,983,301 

16,038,076,200 

141,596,-551,161 

.729 

34, 713 

1, 416, 12-5 

..1900 

202, 288 

607,278,121 

1, 089, 226, 440 

17,353,-588,444 

147, 077,136,040 

.750 

35, 969 

1,514,864 

..1901 

207,253 

649,878,505  1 

1,200,31-5, 787 

19,689,937,620 

157, 289, 370, 053 

.757 

36, 987 

1,603,198 

..1902 

213, 422 

694,891,-535  ‘ 

1,304, 394,323 

20, 91-5, 763, 881 

173,221,278,993 

.763 

38,140 

1,715,249 

-.1903 

220,112 

715,419,682 
738.834,667  ; 

1,309, 899,165 

21,923,21.3,-536 

174,-522,089,577 

.780 

39, 752 

1,7-58,809 

..1904 

225, 196 

1,427, 731.905 

23,800,149,436 

186,463,109,-510 

.766 

40, 713 

1,802,158 

..1905 

230, 761 

0 797,946,116  i' 

» 1,631,374,219 

25, 167,  240, 831 

215, 877,5.51,241 

.748 

42, 262 

1,916,650 

..1906 

236,  949 

873,905,133 

1,796,  336,659 

27,718,5-54,030 

236, 601,390,103 

.759 

43, 973 

2,  082,  621 

..1907 

10240,846 

890,009,-574 

1,-532,981,790 

29, 082, 836, 944 

21 8, 381,. 5.54, 802 

.7-54 

45,117 

2,186,064 

..1908 

10244,084 

891,472,42-5 

1,5-56,-5-59,741  j 

29, 109,  -322, 589 

218,802,986,929 

.763 

45,  584 

2,172,696 

..1909 

10249,992 

971,683,199 

1,849.900,101 

32, 338, 496, 329 

2.55,016,910,451 

.753 

47, 095 

2, 243, 236 

..1910 

102.54, 732 

997,409,882 

1,781,638,043  ! 

33,201,694,  699 

253,783, 701,839 

.757 

49, 818 

2, 309,  -517 

..1911 

1 

5 Excluding  tonnage  received  from  connecting  roads  and  other  carriers  after  1898. 

® Exclusive  of  fast  freight  line  service. 

7 Overvalued  by  rea.son  of  depreciation  of  Brazilian  paper  milreis. 

8 Information  for  1901  and  1902  relative  to  commerce  between  continental  United  States  and  non- 
contiguous customs  districts  in  coffee  and  tea  is  somewhat  fragmentary. 

» Includes  an  estimate  for  certain  roads,  as  their  records  for  this  item  were  destroyed  in  the  San 
Francisco  fire  of  April,  1906.  . . 

10 Excludes  mileage  of  switching  and  terminal  companies  not  segregated  prior  to  1908. 

8452—13 4 


784 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year. 

American  vessels.* 

Built. 

Engaged 
in  foreign 
trade 
and  whale 
fisheries. 

Engaged 
in  coast- 
wise trade 
andcod and 
mackerel  1 
fisheries. 

Engaged 
in  com- 
merce of 
1 Great 
Lakes.  1 

Gross 

tons. 

Gross  tons. 

Gross  tons. 

Gross  tons. 

1800 

106,261 

670, 573 

301,919  1 

1810 

127^  575 

984, 608 

440,175 

1820 

51 ; 394 

620, 102 

660,065 

<3,500 

1830 

58, 560 

577, 268 

614,508 

1 11,106 

1840 

121, 203 

899, 765 

1,  280, 999 

54, 199 

1850 

279, 255 

1, 585, 711 

1, 949,  743 

198, 266 

1851 

299,472 

1, 726, 307 

2, 046, 132 

211,145 

1852 

355, 356 

1,  899, 448 

2, 238, 992 

235, 299 

1853 

427, 494 

2, 103, 674 

2, 303, 336 

271,129 

1854 

536,046 

2, 333, 819 

2, 469, 083 

300, 085 

1855 

583,450 

2,535,206 

2,  676, 795 

362, 655 

1856 

469, 293 

2, 491,651 

2, 380, 002 

394, 684 

1857 

378,804 

2,464,038 

2, 476, 805 

420, 360 

1858 

244, 712 

2, 499,  742 

2, 550, 066 

418, 925 

1859 

156, 602 

2,  507, 402 

2,  637,  636 

445, 752 

1860 

2UA97 

_A546^237~ 

' JA8P7, 631 

467, 774 

1861 

233, 194 

2^642,628 

2^7, 185 

490,445 

1882 

175, 075 

2,291,251 

2, 830,  913 

563,260  1 

1863 

311,045 

2, 026, 114 

3, 128, 942 

635,054 

1864 

415, 740 

1,581,894 

3, 404,  506 

700,  673 

1865 

394,523 

1, 602, 583 

3,494,199 

673, 697 

1866 

336, 146 

1,492,926 

2,817,852 

573, 912 

1867 

305, 595 

1,568,032 

2,736,455 

617, 686 

1868 

285, 304 

1,565, 732 

2,  786, 027 

695, 604 

1869 

275, 230 

1,566,422 

2, 578,219 

661,366 

1870 

276, 953 

1, 516, 800 

2, 729, 707 

684,704 

1871 

273, 226 

1,425,142 

2,8.57,465 

712,027  ! 

1872 

209, 052 

1,410,648 

3, 027, 099 

724,493  1 

1873 

359, 245 

1,423,288 

3, 272, 739 

788,412 

1874 

432, 725 

1,428, 923 

3, 371, 729 

842, 381 

1875 

297, 638 

1,553,827 

3, 299, 905 

• 837,891 

1876 

203, 585 

1, 592, 821 

2,  686, 637 

613,211 

1877 

176, 591 

1,611,193 

2, 631,407 

610, 160 

1878 

235, 503 

1,629,048 

2, 583, 717 

604,  6.58 

1879 

193,030 

1,491,534 

2,  678, 067 

597, 376 

1880 

157, 409 

1,352,810 

2, 715, 224 

605,102 

1881 

280, 458 

1,  .335, 586 

2, 722, 148 

663,382 

1882 

282, 269 

1, 292, 294 

2, 873,  639 

711,269 

1883 

265,429 

1,302,095 

2,  933, 392 

723,911  1 

1884 

225,514 

1,304,221 

2,  967, 008 

733, 069 

1885 

159, 056 

1, 287,  998 

2, 977,  936 

749, 948 

1886 

95, 453 

1,111,179 

3. 019, 957 

762, 560 

1887 

150, 450 

1,015,-563 

1 3, 090, 282 

783, 721 

1888 

218,086 

943, 784 

3, 248, 132 

874, 102 

1889 

231,134 

1, 021,  595 

3,285,880 

972, 271 

1890 

294, 122 

946, 695 

3, 477, 802 

1,063, 063 

1891 

369, 302 

1,005,950 

3,  678, 809 

1,154,870 

1892 

199, 633 

991,676 

3,  770, 245 

1,183,582 

1893 

211,639 

899, 803 

3,925,268 

1,261,067 

1894 

131,195 

916, 180 

3,  767, 849 

1.227,400 

1895 

111.602 

838, 186 

3,  797,  774 

1,241,459 

1896 

227, 096 

844,954 

3, 858, 926 

1,324,067 

1897 

232, 232 

805,584 

3, 963,  436 

1,410,102 

1898 

180, 458 

737,  709 

4, 012, 029 

1,437,500 

1899 

300, 038 

848, 246 

4,01.5,  992 

1,446,348 

1900 

393, 790 

826, 694 

4,  338, 145 

1,565, 587 

1901 

483,489 

889, 129 

4,63.5,089 

1,706,294 

1902 

468, 833 

882,  ,555 

4,  915, 347 

1,816,511 

1903 

436, 152 

888, 776 

5, 198, 569 

1,902.698 

1904 

378, 542 

898. 768 

5, 392, 767 

2,019,208 

1905 

330, 316 

954;  513 

5, 502, 030 

2,062,147 

1906 

418, 745 

939, 486 

5, 735, 483 

2,234,432 

1907 

471, 332 

871,146 

6, 067,  648 

2, 439, 741 

1908 

614,216 

940, 068 

6, 425,  377 

2, 729, 169 

1909 

238, 090 

887,  505 

6,-501,2.50 

2,  782, 481 

1910 

342,068 

791,825 

6,716, 2.57 

2, 895, 102 

1911 

291,162 

872,  671 

6, 766, 119 

2, 943,  .523 

1912 

232, 669 

932, 101 

6, 782,  082 

2, 949, 924 

1913 

Tonnage 
of  vessels 
passing 
through 
Sault  Ste. 
Marie 
Canal.f 


Net  tons. 


Freight  rates,  wheat, 
Chicago  to  New 
York,  per  bushel. f 


Lake 
and 
canal.  2 


Cents. 


Lake  j 

and  Allrail, 
rail.  ; 


Cents.  Cents. 


106, 296 
101, 458 
180, 820 
219,819 
352,  642 
403, 657 
276, 639 
359, 612 
507, 434 
571, 438 
409, 062 
458,  .530 
556,  899 
432, 563 
524,885 
690, 826 
752, 101 
914, 735 
1,204,446 
1, 070, 857 
1, 259, 534 
1,541,676 
1,439,216 
1,667,136 
1,677,071 
1,734,890 
2, 092,  757 
2,468, 088 
2, 042,259 
2, 997,  837 
3,035,937 
4,219, 397 
4, 897, 598 
5, 130, 659 
7,221,935 
8,454,435 
8,400,685 
10, 647, 203 
8, 949,  754 
13,110,366 
16,806,781 
17, 249,418 
17,619,933 
18, 622, 754 
21,958,347 
22, 315, 834 
24,626,976 
31,955,582 
27, 736,444 
24,364,138 
36,617,699 
41,098,324 
44, 087, 974 
31,091,730 
46,751.717 
49,856,123 
41,653, 488 
56, 736,807 


25.29  j 

16.28  I 

17. 59 
24. 83 
26.55 
26.  33 
22. 91 

28.36 
26.  62 
29.61 

22. 36 
22.  79 
25. 12 
17.11 

20.24  I 
24.47 
19.19 
14.1 
11.43 

9.58 

11.24 
9.15 

11.6 

12.27 

8.19 

7.89 

8. 37 
6. 31 
5.87 
8.  71 

8.51 
5.93 

6.89 
5. 85 
5.96 
5.61 
6.33 

4.44 
4.11 

5.38 

4.35 
4.42 
5. 65 
4.42 
5.14 
5. 25 

5.44 
4.71 

5.51 
5 94 
6.68 
6.00 

5.35 
5.13 
5.35 
5.57 


29.0 

25.0 

22.0 

25.0 

28.0 

26.9 

16.9 

14.6 

11.8 

15.8 
11.4 

13.3 

15.7 

10.4 

10.9 

11.5 

9. 95 

9. 02 
12.0 
12.0 
11.0 

58.7 

8.5 
8.53 
7.55 

8.44 
7.0 

6.  95 

7.32 

7.  37 

4.96 
6.63 

5.05 

5. 57 
5.  78 
6.17 

5.02 

6. 44 
6.48 
6.93 

6.33 

6.88 

6.57 
5.23 
6. 17 


46.1 

44.2 

42.6 

35.1 

33.3 

31.0 
33.'5 

33.2 

28.7 

24.1 

16.5 

20.3 

17.7 

17.3 
19.9 

14.4 

14.6 

16.5 

13.12 

14.0 
16.5 

515.  74 
514.5 

15.0 

14.31 

15.0 
14.23 

14.7 
12.  88 
12. 17 

12.0 

12.32 
11.55 

11.13 
6 9. 98 
8 9.  92 

6 10.  60 
611.33 
6 11.11 
610  20 
6 10.  50 
6 11.30 
6 11.70 
6 11.70 
6 9. 60 
6 9.  60 
6 9.60 


* Fiscal  years.  t Calendar  years. 

1 Figures  of  this  column  are  included  in  those  of  coastwise  trade,  etc. 

* Including  canal  tolls  prior  to  1883,  but  not  Buffalo  transfer  charges. 

* Figures  do  not  include  for  any  year  withdrawals  for  scientific  purposes  or  for  use  of  the  United 
States  or  after  1906  withdrawals  of  alcohol  for  denaturation  free  of  tax. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


785 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Consumption  of  wines  and  liquors.* 


Wines. 

Malt  liquors. 

Distilled  spirits. 

Total 

consumption 
of  wines 
and  liquors. 

Con- 
sump- 
tion 
per 
capita 
of  all 
wines 
and 
liquors. 

Year. 

Consump- 

tion. 

Con- 

sump- 

tion 

per 

cap- 

ita. 

Consump- 
tion. 3 

Con- 

sump- 

tion 

per 

cap- 

ita. 

Consump- 

tion. 

Con- 

sump- 

tion 

per 

cap- 

ita. 

Gallo7is. 

Galls. 

Gallons. 

Galls. 

Proof 

gallons. 

Proof 

galls. 

Gallons. 

Galls. 

1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

4, 873, 096 

0. 29 

23,310,843 

1.36 

43, 060, 884 

2.52 

71,244,823 

4.17 

1840 

6,316,371 

.27 

36, 563,009 

1.58 

51,833,473 

2.23 

94,712,853 

4.08 

1850 

1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856 

1857 

1858 

1859 

10, 804, 687 

.34 

101,346,669 

3.22 

89,  968, 651 

2. 86 

202, 120, 007 

6.42 

1860 

1861 

1862 

62,  372, 465 

i.87 

17, 409, 596 

.52 

1863 

97,770,584 

2. 87 

87',  002, 067 

2.55 

1864 

11 3i 623^255 

Z.Ti 

17^484, 302 

. 50 

1866 

159^153' 746 

4.49 

15^  577, 386 

.44 

1 1866 

1 93'  060'  149 

5. 33 

15^  885, 460 

.44 

1867 

191^289; 305 

5. 17 

8;  453, 485 

.23 

1868 

197, 483, 238 

5.  23 

63,443,582 

1.68 

1869 

12,225,067 

.32 

204, 756, 156 

5.31 

79, 895,  708 

2.07 

296, 876, 931 

7.70 

1870 

15, 831, 500 

.40 

241, 138, 127 

6.10 

64, 059, 661 

1.62 

321,029, 288 

8.12 

1871 

16,682,024 

.41 

270,298,916 

6.66 

68, 422, 280 

1.68 

355, 403, 220 

8.75 

1872 

18, 847, 031 

.45 

300,  697, 262 

7.21 

68,037,139 

1.63 

387, 581, 432 

9.30 

1873 

20,468,714 

.48 

299,521,065 

7.00 

64,  540, 090 

1.51 

384, 529,  869 

8.99 

1874 

19, 991, 326 

.45 

294,  953, 157 

6.71 

66, 120, 558 

1.50 

381, 065, 041 

8.  67 

1875 

20, 161, 777 

.45 

308,  336,  387 

6.83 

59, 983, 890 

1.33 

388, 482, 054 

8. 61 

1876 

21,875,987 

.47 

304,926,667 

6.58 

59, 420, 118 

1.28 

386, 222,  772 

8.33 

1877 

22, 263, 596 

.47 

317, 969, 352 

6.68 

51,931,941 

1.09 

392, 164,  889 

8.24 

1878 

24,376,813 

.50 

344, 605, 485 

7.05 

54,278,475 

1.11 

423,260,773 

8.66 

1879 

28,098,179 

.56 

414, 220, 165 

8.26 

63, 526, 694 

1.27 

505, 845, 038 

10.08 

1880 

24, 143, 021 

.47 

444, 112, 169 

8. 65 

70, 607, 081 

1.38 

538,862,271 

10.50 

1881 

25,562,694 

.49 

526, 379, 980 

10. 03 

73, 556,  976 

1.40 

625, 499,  650 

11.92 

1882 

25, 777,  571 

.48 

551,497,340 

10.27 

78, 452, 687 

1.46 

655, 727,  598 

12. 21 

1883 

20, 481, 927 

.37 

590, 016,  517 

10.74 

81, 128, 581 

1.48 

691, 627, 025 

12.60 

1884 

21,905,712 

.39 

596, 102, 038 

10.  62 

71,416,709 

1.27 

689, 424, 459 

12.28 

1885 

25, 566, 772 

.45 

643,179,459 

11.21 

73,  229, 114 

1.28 

741, 975,  345 

12. 93 

1886 

32, 324, 514 

.55 

717, 972,  313 

12.  24 

71, 072,  794 

1.21 

821,369, 621 

14.00 

...• 1887 

36, 334, 818 

.61 

766,491,812 

12.78 

75, 845,  352 

1.26 

878, 671,982 

14.  65 

1888 

34,145, 710 

.56 

780, 122, 461 

12. 73 

80,  613, 158 

1.32 

894,881,329 

14.60 

1889 

28,945,993 

.46 

855, 929,  559 

13.67 

87,  829,  623 

1.40 

972,705,175 

15. 53 

1890 

29, 083, 309 

.46 

947, 230, 519 

14.84 

91,157,565 

1.43 

1,067,471,393 

16.72 

1891 

28, 264, 627 

.43 

989, 309, 832 

15. 24 

97,301,840 

1.49 

1,114,876,299 

17. 13 

1892 

31,636,391 

.48 

1,074, 441,071 

16.19 

101,287,753 

1.52 

1,207, 365,215 

18. 20 

1893 

21,882,840 

.32 

1, 036, 023,  535 

15.  32 

90, 541,  209 

1.34 

1,148,447,584 

16.  95 

1894 

20,863,877 

.30 

1,043,033, 486 

15.13 

78, 655, 063 

1. 14 

1,142,552,426 

16.  57 

1895 

18,701,405 

.27 

1, 113, 465,  966 

15.  85 

70,  725, 745 

1.01 

1, 202, 893, 116 

17.12 

1896 

38,271,478 

.53 

1, 069, 640, 208 

14.  94 

73, 029, 948 

1.02 

1,180, 941,634 

16. 50 

1897 

20,  568, 023 

.28 

1,161,500,101 

15.  96 

81,594,293 

1.12 

1,266,662,417 

17.37 

1898 

26, 360, 499 

.35 

1,136,380,  908 

15.  30 

87, 433, 442 

1.18 

1,250,174,849 

16. 82 

1899 

29, 988, 467 

.39 

1,222,387,104 

16.09 

97,  356, 864 

1.28 

1, 349, 732,  435 

17.76 

1900 

28, 896, 520 

.36 

1,259, 060,444 

15.98 

103,455,338 

1.31 

1, 390, 912, 302 

17.65 

1901 

49,  763, 920 

.61 

1,382,369,176 

17. 18 

107, 726, 141 

1.34 

1,539,859, 237 

19.  14 

1902 

38, 238, 818 

.47 

1, 450,  308, 350 

17.67 

117,669,954 

1.43 

1,606,217,122 

19.  57 

1903 

43, 311, 217 

.52 

1,499,378,215 

17.91 

121,087,387 

1.45 

1,663, 776,829 

19. 87 

1904 

35,059,717 

.41 

1,  538, 526;  610 

18.02 

120,869,  649 

1.42 

1,694,455, 976 

19. 85 

1905 

46, 485, 223 

.53 

1,700,421,221 

19.54 

127,851,583 

1.47 

1,874,758, 027 

21.55 

1906 

57, 738, 848 

.65 

1,822,313,525 

20.  56 

140, 084, 436 

1.58 

2,020,136,809 

22.  79 

1907 

52,121,646 

.58 

1,828,732,448 

20.  26 

125, 379,314 

1.39 

2, 006, 233, 408 

22. 22 

1908 

61, 779, 549 

.67 

1,752,634,426 

19.07 

121,130, 036 

1.32 

1,935,544,011 

21.06 

1909 

60, 548, 078 

.65 

1, 851, 666, 658 

20. 09 

133, 138, 684 

1.42 

2,045,353, 450 

22.19 

1910 

63,859,232 

.67 

1,966,911,754 

20. 66 

138,585,989 

1.46 

2, 169, 356, 975 

22.79 

1911 

56, 424,  711 

.58 

1,932,531,184 

19. 96 

139, 496, 331 

1.44 

2, 128, 452,226 

21.98 

1912 

< From  Andrew’s  Colonial  and  Lake  Trade. 

5 Average  based  upon  officially  published  tariffs;  actual  rates  lower. 

* For  domestic  consumption;  local  rate  for  exports  only  9.08  cents  in  1900;  9.02  in  1901;  8.75  in  1902; 
and,  when  consigned  or  delivered  to  steamer,  8.89  in  1903;  8.47  in  1904;  7.99  in  1905;  8.10  in  1906;  9.70 
in  1907;  10.50  in  1908  and  1909;  and  7.80  in  1910,  1911,  and  1912. 


786 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  op  the  Progress 


Year. 

Prices  of  staple  commodities. 

Per  ton.* 

Middling 

cotton, 

per 

pound. *3 

Standard 
sheet- 
ing.s,  per 
yard.*  3 

Standard 

prints, 

per 

yard.*  3 

Washed  Ohio  fleece  wool, 
per  pound,  in  eastern  mar- 
kets, July  1. 

Fig  iron 
No.  1, 
foundry.! 

Steel 
rails, 
standard 
sections.  2 

Fine. 

Medium. 

Coarse. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

1800 

1810 

1820 

1830 

60 

50 

40 

1840 

27. 88 

45 

39 

33 

1860 

20. 88 

12. 34 

7. 87 

10.62 

45 

37 

30 

1851 

21.38 

12.14 

7. 08 

10. 50 

47 

42 

37 

1852 

22. 63 

9.50 

6. 96 

10. 50 

45 

38 

33 

1853 

36.13 

11. 02 

7.92 

10.50 

60 

53 

48 

1854 

36.  88 

10.97 

7. 96 

10. 50 

45 

37 

30 

1855 

27.  75 

10.  39 

7.64 

9.80 

50 

40 

33 

1856 

27. 18 

10. 30 

7.50 

9. 50 

55 

42 

36 

1857 

26.  34 

13.51 

8.90 

10. 10 

56 

50 

40 

1858 

22. 19 

12.  23 

8. 25 

9. 50 

43 

37 

30 

1859 

23. 33 

12.08 

8. 50 

9.50 

56 

40 

35 

1860 

22.  70 

11.00 

8.73 

9.  50 

55 

50 

40 

1861 

20.  26 

13. 01 

10. 00 

9.  71 

38 

30 

22 

1862 

23.  92 

31.29 

18. 55 

14.40 

48 

47 

45 

1863 

35. 24 

67.  21 

36.04 

21.  24 

75 

70 

65 

1864 

59. 22 

101. 50 

52. 07 

33.25 

100 

100 

90 

1865 

46.08 

83. 38 

38.04 

29. 00 

75 

73 

65 

1866 

46.84 

43. 20 

24.  31 

21. 15 

70 

67 

60 

1867 

44.08 

166. 00 

31.59 

18.28 

16. 58 

55 

49 

45 

1868 

39.  25 

158. 46 

24.85 

16.  79 

13.83 

46 

45 

43 

1869 

40.61 

132. 19 

29. 01 

16.19 

14. 00 

48 

48 

47 

1870 

33. 23 

106.  79 

23.98 

14.58 

12.  41 

46 

45 

43 

1871 

35.08 

102. 52 

16. 95 

13.00 

11.62 

62 

60 

55 

1872 

48.  94 

111.94 

22. 19 

14. 27 

12.00 

72 

70 

65 

1873 

42.  79 

120. 58 

20. 14 

13.31 

11. 37 

50 

48 

44 

1874 

30.19 

94. 28 

17. 95 

11.42 

9.75 

53 

53 

46 

1875 

25.  53 

68.75 

15. 46 

10.41 

8.71 

52 

49 

46 

1876 

22. 19 

59.  25 

12.  98 

8.  85 

7.06 

38 

35 

31 

1877 

18.  92 

45.  58 

11.82 

8.46 

6.77 

50 

44 

37 

1878 

17.  67 

42.  21 

11.  22 

7.80 

6.09 

36 

36 

32 

1879 

21.  72 

48. 21 

10. 84 

7.97 

6.25 

37 

38 

34 

1880 

28.  48 

67. 52 

11.51 

8.51 

7.41 

46 

48 

42 

1881 

25. 17 

61.08 

12. 03 

8.  51 

7. 00 

42 

44 

36 

1882 

25.  77 

48. 50 

11.56 

8.45 

6.50 

42 

45 

34 

1883 

22.  42 

37.  75 

11.88 

8.32 

6.00 

39 

41 

33 

1884 

19. 81 

30.  75 

10.88 

7.28 

6.00 

35 

34 

30 

1885 

17.99 

28. 52 

10. 45 

6.  75 

6.00 

32 

31 

28 

1886 

18.71 

34.  52 

9.28 

6.75 

6.00 

33 

33 

29 

1887 

20.  93 

37.08 

10.  21 

7.15 

6.00 

34 

37 

34 

1888 

18.  88 

29.83 

10.  03 

7.25 

6.  50 

29 

33 

31 

1889 

17.76 

29.25 

10.  65 

7.00 

6.50 

35 

39 

32 

1890 

18.41 

31.  78 

11.07 

7.  00 

6.00 

33 

37 

29 

1891 

17. 52 

29.92 

8. 60 

6.83 

6. 00 

31 

35 

29 

1892 

15.  75 

30.  00 

7.71 

6.50 

6. 25 

28 

34 

30 

1893 

14. 52 

28. 12 

8.56 

5. 90 

5.25 

24 

26 

25 

1894 

12. 66 

24.  00 

6.94 

5.11 

4.90 

20 

1 21 

18 

1895 

13. 10 

24. 33 

7.44 

5.74 

5.25 

18 

1 21 

19 

1896 ■. 

12. 95 

28.  00 

7.93 

5. 45 

4.66 

17 

18 

17 

1897 

12.10 

18.  75 

7.00 

4.  73 

4.70 

21| 

! 23i 

21 

1898 

11.66 

17.62 

5.94 

4.20 

3. 96 

28 

29 

24A 

1899 

19.36 

28. 12 

6.  88 

5. 28 

4.25 

29 

31i 

27 

1900 

19.  98 

32.  29 

9.25 

6. 05 

5. 00 

28i 

31i 

27i 

1901 

15. 87 

27. 33 

8.  75 

5.54 

4.62 

25 

26 

22 

1902 

22. 19 

28.  00 

9.00 

5.  48 

5.00 

26 

26J 

25 

1903 

19. 92 

28. 00 

11.18 

6. 25 

5. 00 

31i 

3I5 

27 

1904 

15. 57 

28. 00 

11.75 

7.13 

5. 00 

32i 

32A 

30i 

1905 

17.88 

28. 00 

9.80 

7.00 

4.75 

1 36 

39 

36 

1906 

20.  98 

28.  00 

11.50 

7. 25 

5. 12 

33 

37 

36 

1907 

23.89 

28.  00 

12. 10 

7. 62 

6.00 

34 

36 

35 

1908 

17.  70 

28.00 

10. 62 

6.75 

5. 37 

34 

38 

36 

1909 

17.81 

28.00 

12. 68 

7. 37 

5. 06 

35 

40 

37 

1910 

17. 36 

28. 00 

15. 11 

7.87 

5. 62 

31 

34 

33 

1911 

15.71 

28. 00 

13. 01 

7.  98 

5. 24 

28 

30 

30 

1912 

16.56 

28.  00 

11.52 

7.79 

5.  22 

32 

35 

33 

1913 

1 

♦ Calendar  years.  i At  Philadelphia.  ^ \t  mills  in  Pennsylvania.  ^^et  prices  at  New  York. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.  787 


OF  THE  United  States,  ]800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Postal  statistics,  f 


Postal  cards 
issued. 


Ordinary  post- 
age stamps 
issued. 


Matter  of  all 
kinds  mailed 
(estimated). 


Paid  as 
compensa- 
tion of  post- 
masters. 


Gross  reve- 
nue of  de- 
partment. 


Gross  ex- 
penditure of 
department. 


Year. 


Number. 


Number. 


Pieces. 


<31,094, 000 
91,079,000 
107,  610,000 

150.815. 000 

170.015. 500 

200. 630. 000 

221.797.000 

272. 550. 500 

308. 536. 500 

351.498.000 

379. 516. 750 

362.876. 750 
339,  416, 500 

355. 648. 000 

356. 939. 250 

381.797. 500 

386.808.500 
429,515,350 
424,216,  750 

511.433.500 
530, 505, 600 
468,  499, 750 
492,305, 550 

524.820.150 
523,608,2.50 
556,380, 650 

573. 634. 150 

587.815. 250 
659, 614,800 
547, 204, 090 
770, 657,  950 
702, 907, 450 
728,285,100 
798,917,850 
805, 568, 700 
809,  426, 750 
926,  478, 900 

726.441.000 
975,138,748 
909,411,045 


1, 

1, 

54, 

56, 

56, 

72, 

126, 

154, 

176, 

192, 

216, 

211, 

251, 

338, 

334, 

387, 

347, 

371. 

383, 

421, 

468, 

498, 

541, 

601, 

632, 

682, 

689^ 
742, 
774, 
875, 
954, 
1,114, 
1,202, 
1,459, 
1, 465, 
1, 620, 
1,746, 
1,867, 
1,961, 
2,219, 
2,397, 
2,543, 
2, 750, 
2, 602, 
2, 795, 
3,025, 
3, 063, 
3,  418, 
3, 692, 
3, 998, 
4, 239i 
4,621, 
5. 270, 
5,330; 
5, 751 ; 
6, 284, 
7, 061, 
7, 65L 
8,73i; 
9,067, 
10,046: 
9,928: 


, 540, 545 
, 246, 548 
,136,319 
, 344, 006 
, 330, 000 
, 977, 300 
, 045, 210 
, 729,  465 
,761,835 
,201,920 
,370, 660 
,788,518 
,307,105 
,340,385 
, 054,  610 
, 419, 455 
, 734, 325 
, 599,  605 
, 470, 500 
, 047,  460 
,118,445 
, 126, 175 
, 445, 070 
, 931, 520 
,733,  420 
, 342,  470 
, 799, 090 
,580,  670 
, 461, 940 
,358,780 
,681,970 
, 128, 450 
,560,330 
,743,800 
, 768,  460 
, 122, 935 
, 784, 100 
, 985, 520 
,173,140 
, 980, 840 
, 737, 060 
,503,340 
,270,210 
,293,090 
,278,355 
,424,808 
,481,467 
,633,885 
, 458, 360 
,775,815 
, 544, 564 
, 273, 696 
, 285, 723 
,549,115 
,886,845 
,017,915 
, 450, 495 
,036,615 
, 400, 405 
,875,393 
,164,886 
,068,728 
,263,748 


3, 474 
3,  495, 

3. 576, 
3,860, 
4,005, 
4,369, 
4,776, 
5,021, 
4, 919, 
5, 134, 
5, 693, 
5,  781, 
6,214. 

6. 576, 
7,129, 
7,424, 
8, 085, 
8,887, 
9,502: 

10, 187: 
11,361, 
12,255: 
13,173: 
14,004: 
14,850, 
16,900: 
17,588 


000, 000 
100, 000 
100, 000 
200, 000 
408,206 
900, 352 
575,076 
841,056 

090. 000 
281, 200 
719, 192 
002, 143 

447. 000 

310.000 
990, 202 

390. 329 
446, 858 
467, 048 
459,  535 
505, 889 
090,  610 
666, 367 

340.329 
577,271 
,102,5.59 
552,138 
658,941 


Dollars. 

69,242 
149, 438 
352,295 
595,234 
1, 028, 925 
1,-549,376 
1,781,686 
1,296, 765 

1,  406,  477 
1,707,708 
2, 135, 335 
2, 102, 891 
2, 285, 610 
2,355, 016 

2,  453, 901 
2, 552, 868 
2,514,157 
2,340,  767 
2,876,983 
3,174,326 
3,383,382 
3, 454, 677 
4,033,728 
4,255,311 
4,546, 958 
4, 673, 466 
5, 028,381 
5,121,665 
5,725,  468 
5,818,472 
7, 049, 936 
7,381,460 
7, 284, 283 
7, 966,  921 
7, 182, 239 
7, 708,  407 
8,298,743 
8,964, 676 

10,315,394 
11,283,830 
11,243,848 
11,348,178 
11, 929, 481 
12, 589, 768 
13, 168, 991 

13.753.096 
14,527,000 
15,249,565 
15,863,622 
15, 899, 709 
16,079,508 
16, 561,181 
16,908,384 
17,  453, 433 
18, 223,506 

19.112.097 
19,949, 515 
20, 783, 919 
21,6.31,724 
22,273,343 
22,743,342 
23,544,585 
24,575,696 
25, 599. 397 
26, 569, 892 
27,521,040 
28,284,964 
28,647,726 


Dollars. 
280,806 
551,  755 
1,111,761 
1,919, 314 
4,543,522 
5,499,985 

6,  410, 604 
5, 184, 527 
5,240,725 
6,255,586 
6, 642, 136 
6, 920,822 
7,353,952 

7,  486, 793 
7, 968, 484 
8, 518, 067 

8, -349,296 
8,299,821 

11,163,790 
12,438,254 
14, 556, 159 
14,436,986 
15,297,027 
16,292,601 
18,344,511 
19,772,221 
20, 037, 045 
21,915,  426 
22,996,742 
26, 471,072 
26, 791,360 
28, 644, 198 
27,531,585 
29,277,517 
30,041,983 
33,315,  479 
36,785,398 
41,876, 410 

45.508.69.3 
43,325,959 
42,560,844 
43, 948, 423 
48,837,609 
52, 695, 176 
56, 175,  611 
60, 882, 098 
65,931,786 
70,9.30,475 

75.896.99.3 
75, 080,  479 
76, 983, 128 
82, 499, 208 
82, 665, 462 
89,012,618 
95,021,384 

102, 354, 579 
111,631,193 
121,848,047 
134,224, 443 
143,582,624 
152,826, 585 
167,932,782 
183,585, 005 
191,478,663 
203, 562, 383 
224,128,658 
237,879,824 
246,744,016 


Dollars. 
213, 994 
495, 969 
1, 160, 926 
1,932, 708 
4, 718,236 
5, 212, 953 
6,278,402 
7, 108,  450 
7, 982, 757 
8, 577,  424 
9,968,342 
10, 405, 286 
11,508,058 
12, 722,  470 

11.458.083 
19, 170, 610 
13,606, 759 
11,125,364 
11,314,207 
12, 644, 786 
13, 694, 728 
15,352,079 
19,235, 483 
22,730,593 
23, 698, 131 
23,998,837 
24,390, 104 
26, 658, 192 
29,084, 946 
32, 126,  415 
33,611,309 
33,263,488 
33,486,322 

34. 165. 084 
33,449,899 
36,542,804 
39,592,566 
40,482,021 
43,282,944 
47,224, 560 
50, 046,235 
51,004, 744 
53, 006, 194 
56, 468, 315 
62,317,119 
66,259, 548 
73, 059, 519 
76,980,846 
81,581,681 
84,994,112 
87, 179, 551 
90, 932, 669 
94,077,242 
98,033,523 

101,632,160 
107, 740, 267 
115, 554,921 
124, 785, 697 
138,784, 487 
152,362,116 
167,399,169 
178,449,778 
190,238,288 
208,351,886 
221,004,102 
229,977,224 
237,648,926 
248, 525,450 


-180f 

.1811 

.1821 

.1831 

1841 

.1851 

.185] 

.185; 

.185i 

.185- 

.185J 

.1851 

.185: 

.1851 

.1851 

.1861 

.186; 

.1861 

.186: 

.186- 

.186J 

.1861 

.186) 

.1861 

.186! 

.1871 

.187; 

.1871 

.187: 

.187- 

.187i 

.187! 

.187: 

.1871 

.187! 

.1881 

.188: 

.1881 

.188: 

.188- 

.1881 

.1881 

.188: 

.1881 

.188! 

.1891 

.189: 

.1891 

.189: 

.189- 

.1891 

.1891 

.189: 

.1891 

.189! 

.1901 

.190: 

.190! 

.190: 

.190- 

.1901 

.190! 

.190: 

.1901 

.190! 

19K 

19i; 

i9i: 

i9i: 


t Fiscal  years. 


< Postal  cards  first  issued  May  1,  1873,  under  act  of  June  8,  1872. 


788 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year. 


Postal  statistics  t— Continued. 


Post 


Extent 
of  post 
routes. 


Money- 
order 
offices  in 
opera- 
tion. 


Domestic 

money 

orders 

issued. 


Value  of  money  orders 
issued. 


Domestic. 


Interna- 

tional. 


1800. 

1810. 

1820. 

1830. 

1840. 

186C. 

1851. 

1852. 

1853. 

1854. 

1855. 

1856. 

1857. 

1858. 

1859. 

1860. 
1861. 
1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1878. 

1879. 

1880. 
1881. 
1882. 

1883. 

1884. 

1885. 

1886. 

1887. 

1888. 

1889. 

1890. 

1891. 

1892. 

1893. 

1894. 

1895. 

1896. 

1897. 


1900. 

1901. 

1902. 

1903. 

1904. 

1905. 

1906. 

1907. 

1908. 

1909. 

1910. 

1911. 

1912. 

1913. 


Number. 

903 
2,300 
4,500 
8,450 
13,468 
18,417 
19,796 
20,901 
22, 320 
23,548 
24,410 
25,565 
26,586 
27,977 
28,539 


28,875 
29,047 
28,878 
20,550 
23,828 
25,163 
26,481 
27, 106 
28,492 
30,045 
31,863 
33,244 
34, 294 
35,547 
36,383 
37, 345 
38,253 
40,588 
42,989 
44,512 
46,231 
46,820 
48, 434 
51,252 
53,614 
5f , 157 
57,376 
58,999 
62,401 
64,329 
67, 119 
68,403 
69,805 
70,064 
70,360 
71,022 
73,570 
75,000 
76,688 
76,945 
75,924 
74, 169 

71.131 

68.131 
65,600 
62,659 
61, 158 
60, 144 
59,580 
59, 237 
58. 729 
58,020 


Miles. 

20,817 

36.406 
72,492 

115, 176 
155,739 
178,672 
196,290 
214,284 
217,743 
219,935 
227,908 
239,642 
242,601 
260,603 
260,052 
240,594 
140,399 
134,013 
139,598 
139, 172 
142,340 
180,921 
203,245 
216,928 
223,731 
231,232 
238,359 
251,398 
256,210 
269,097 

277.873 
281,798 
292,820 
301,966 

316.711 
343,888 
344,006 

343.618 
353, 166 
359,530 
365,251 
368,660 

392.874 
403,976 
416, 159 
427,990 
439,027 
447,591 
453,833 
454,746 
456,026 
463,313 
470,032 
480, 461 
496, 948 
500,989 
511,808 
507,540 
506,268 
496,818 
486,805 

478.711 

463.406 
450, 738 

448.618 
447,998 
435,388 
436,469 


Number. 


Number. 


Dollars. 


419 

766 

1,224 

1,468 

1,466 

1,694 

2,076 

2,452 

2,775 

3.069 
3,404 
3,401 
3,697 
4, 143 
4,512 
4,829 
5,163 
5,491 
5,927 
6,310 
7,056 
7,357 
7,853 
8,241 
8,727 
9,382 

10,070 

12.069 
18,434 
19,264 
19,691 
20,802 
21,082 
23,421 
26,784 
29,649 
30,529 
31,680 
34,547 
35,094 
36,832 
37,444 
37,572 
43,313 
50,043 
51,791 
51,809 
52,815 


74,277 
243,609 
474,496 
831,937 
1,264, 143 

I, 671,253 
2, 151,794 
2,573,349 
3,355,686 
4,420,633 
5,006,323 
4,998,600 
4,925,931 
5,613,117 
6,372,213 
7,240,537 
7,663,232 
8,420,869 
8,807,556 
7,835,694 
7,725,893 
7,940,302 
9,232, 177 
9,959,207 

10, 130, 140 
10,624,727 

II, 451,274 
12,069,442 
13,309,735 
14,304,041 
22,031,120 
23,962,053 
25,169,055 
27,798,078 
29,007,870 
32,060,983 
35,586,379 

40.474.327 
45,941,681 
50,392,554 

53.379.327 
58,461,353 
62,069,783 
64,864,570 
68,791,938 
76,918,036 
81,146,233 
84,539,212 


6 1,360, 122 
3,977,259 
9,229,327 
16, 197,858 
24,848,058 
34,054, 184 
42, 164, 118 
48,515,532 
57,516,216 
74,424,854 
77,431,251 
77,035,972 
72,820,509 
81,442,364 
88,254,641 
100,352,818 
105,075,769 
113,400,118 
117,329,406 
122, 121,261 
117,858,921 
113,819,521 
117,462,660 
119,649,064 
115,081,845 
114,362,757 
119,122,236 
120,066,801 

127.576.433 
138,793,579 
156,709,089 
172, 100,649 
174,482,676 
191,354,121 
211,213,592 
238,921,009 
274,546,067 
313,551,279 
353,627,648 
378, 778, 488 

396.903.433 
444,515,790 
479,650,342 
498,699,637 
491,074,844 
547,993,642 
578,111,005 
683,337,003 


Dollars. 


6 22, 189 
38,489 
833,006 
1,863,512 
2,265,242 
1,964,574 
2,068,668 
1,844,053 
2,047,696 
2,240,454 
3,463,862 
4,683,926 
6,536,514 
7,717,832 
7,688,776 
6,840,358 
7,178,786 
9,035,530 
11,293,870 
12,280,516 
13,230,135 
14,443,667 
15,120,271 
16,341,838 
13,792,455 
12,906,486 
13,852,615 
13,588,379 

13.239.769 

13.744.770 
16,749,018 
20,072,614 
22,974, 473 
35,237,935 
42,550, 150 
47,516,027 
63,047,868 
84,080,711 
88,972,388 
76,754,802 
99,742,686 

109,604,639 

97,660,024 


♦Calendar  years.  fFiscal  years.  I 

* Free  (city)  delivery  service  authorized  by  act  of  Mar.  3,  1863.  Established  July  1,  1863.  • 

* The  first  experimental  rural-delivery  service  was  established  on  Oct.  1, 1896,  simultaneously  on  three 
routes,  from  Charlestown,  Cvilla,  and  Halltown,  W.  Va. 

® Special-delivery  service  authorized  by  act  of  Mar.  3, 1885.  Established  Oct.  1, 1885.  Service  restricted) 
to  delivery  of  letters  at  any  free-delivery  office  or  in  any  town  of  4,000  or  more  Inhabitants. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES, 


789 


OP  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Postal  statistics  f— Continued. 


City  delivery  service.i 

Rural  delivery  service.^ 

Special  de- 
livery serv- 
ice— pieces 
delivered.* 

Patents 

issued.* 

City  de- 
livery 
offices. 

Car- 

riers. 

Annual  cost 
of  service. 

Car- 

riers. 

Mileage. 

Annual 

cost. 

Number. 

Number. 

Dollars. 

Number. 

Dollars. 

Number. 

473 
993 
872 
1,019 
961 
1,844 
2,013 
2,505 
2,896 
3,695 
4,504 
4,778 
3,329 
3,532 
4,184 
5,025 
6, 616 
9,458 
13,026 
13,410 
13,997 
13, 333 

13. 056 
13,613 
12, 864 
13, 599 
14,837 
15,595 
14, 187 
13, 444 
13, 213 
13, 947 
16,584 

19. 267 
22, 383 
20,413 
24, 233 
22, 508 
21,477 
20, 506 
24, 158 
26, 292 
23, 244 
23, 559 
23, 769 
20, 857 

22. 057 
23, 273 
23, 794 

22. 267 
25,527 

■ 26, 499 
27, 373 
27, 886 
31, 699 
30, 934 
30, 399 
31,  965 
36, 620 
33, 682 
37, 421 
35, 930 
34, 084 
37, 731 

66 

45 

46 

47 

48 
48 

51 

52 
52 
52 
87 
87 
87 
87 

87 

88 
104 
109 
112 
154 
1.59 
178 
181 
189 
358 
401 
454 
519 
568 
610 
610 
604 
627 
629 
688 
735 
796 
866 
933 

1.032 

1,100 

1,144 

1,184 

1.240 

1.330 

1,440 

1,492 

1,541 

1,621 

685 

757 

863 

943 

1,198 

1,246 

1,362 

1,419 

1,443 

1,498 

2,049 

2,195 

2,269 

2,265 

2,275 

2,359 

2,628 

2,861 

3,115 

3,680 

3,890 

4,358 

4,841 

5,310 

6,346 

8,257 

9,066 

10,130 

10,737 

11,625 

11,736 

12.714 
12,834 
12,931 
13,696 
14, 256 
15,322 
16.389 
17,787 
19,542 
20,758 
21,778 
22,965 
24,577 
26,352 
27,620 

28.715 
29, 168 
29, 962 

317,063. 20 
448, 664. 51 
589,236.  41 

699.934.  34 

995.934.  59 
1,183,915.  31 

1.230.079.85 
1,353,923.  23 
1,385,96.5.  76 
1,422,495.  48 
1.802,696.  41 
1,880,041.99 
1,981,186.  51 

1.893.619.85 
1,824,166. 96 
1,947,706.  61 
2,363,693. 14 
2,499,911.54 
2,623,262.  74 
3,173,336.  51 
3,504,206.  52 
3,985,952.  55 
4, 312, 306.  70 
4,618,692.  07 
5, 422, 356.  36 
6,957,941.90 
7,976,202.  72 
9,072,160.31 
9,966,892.  67 

10, 683, 575.  26 
11,229,436.  78 
12,135,544.  93 
12,713,861.41 
12,827,396.69 

13.387.506.10 
13,905,800.  00 
14,512,190.  04 
15. 752, 600.  00 
17,123,310.  90 
19,337,986.  00 

20.561.208.10 
20,919,078.13 
21,980,632.  92 
23,170,203  63 

26.258.039. 16 
29.  738. 123.  05 

31.683.591. 17 
32,970,451.23 
34,152, 517.00 

7 896,334 
1,024  .567 
1,220,267 
1,378,647 
1,613,567 
1,972,196 
2,363,684 
2,869,370 
2,889,900 
3,081,055 
3,475,377 
3,629,851 
4,062.675 
4,551,672 
5,191,594 
5,873,517 
6,786,221 
7,860,292 
8,650,806 
9,296,741 
10,224,953 
11,372,811 
12,024,580 
13,941,108 
15,440,033 
16,756,499 
18, 364,722 

7 83 
148 
391 
1,276 
4,301 
8,466 
15,119 
24,566 
32, 055 
35,666 
37,582 
39,143 
40, 499 
40,977 
41,559 
42, 199 

1,843 
2.960 
8,929 
28,685 
100,299 
186,252 
332,618 
552, 725 
721,237 
820,318 
883,117 
891,432 
979,541 
993,068 
1,015,023 
1,021,492 

14,840 
50, 241 
150,012 
420,433 
1,750,321 
4,089,041 
8,051,599 
12, 645, 275 
20,864,885 
25.011.625 

26.747.000 

34.500.000 
.35,661.034 
36,923,737 
37,126,812 
41,856,061 

Immi- 
grants 
arrived. < 

Year. 

Number. 

8,385 

...1820 

23, 322 

...1830 

84, 066 

...1840 

369, 980 

...1850 

379, 466 

...1851 

371,603 

...1852 

368, 645 

...1853 

427, 833 

...1854 

200,877 

...1855 

195, 857 

...1856 

246, 945 

...1857 

119,501 

...1858 

118, 616 

...1859 

150, 237 

...1860 

89, 724 

...1861 

89, 007 

...1862 

174,524 

...1863 

193, 195 

...1864 

247,453 

...1865 

314, 917 

...1806 

310, 965 

...1867 

138, 840 

...1868 

352, 768 

...1869 

387,203 

...1870 

321, 350 

...1871 

404, 806 

...1872 

459,803 

...1873 

313, 339 

...1874 

227, 498 

...1875 

169,986 

...1876 

141,857 

...1877 

138, 469 

...1878 

177,826 

...1879 

457,257 

...1880 

669,431 

...1881 

788,992 

...1882 

603,322 

...1883 

518,592 

...1884 

395, 346 

...1885 

334,203 

...1886 

490, 109 

...1887 

546, 889 

...1888 

444,427 

...1889 

455, 302 

...1890 

560,319 

...1891 

623,084 

...1892 

502,917 

...1893 

314, 467 

...1894 

279, 948 

...1895 

343, 267 

...1896 

230, 832 

...1897 

229, 299 

...1898 

311,715 

...1899 

448, 572 

...1900 

487,918 

...1901 

648, 743 

...1902 

857,046 

...1903 

812,870 

...1904 

1, 026, 499 

...1905 

1,100, 735 

...1906 

1,285, 349 

...1907 

782, 870 

...1908 

751, 786 

..1909 

1,041,570 

...1910 

878.587 

...1911 

8.38, 172 

...1912 

1,197,892 

...1913 

<1820  to  1855,  total  alien  passengers  arrived.  The  figures  for  1820  and  1830  cover  years  ended  Sept. 
30;  for  1840  and  1851  to  1867,  calendar  years;  for  1850,  fifteen  months  ended  Dec.  31;  for  1868,  six 
months  ended  June  30,  and  1869  to  date,  fiscal  years. 

6 From  Nov.  1, 1864,  to  June  30,  1865.  Money-order  system  went  into  operation  Nov.  1,  1864,  under  act 
of  Congress  of  May  17,  1864. 

® From  Sept.  1,  1869,  to  June  30, 1870.  International  money  orders  first  issued  under  convention  of  Oct. 
2,  1867.  ^ For  nine  months  only. 


790 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


No.  370. — Statistical  Record  of  the  Progress 


Year. 

Public  schools.t 

Students  in  colleges, 
universities,  and  schools 
of  technology.!  1 

Pupils 

enrolled. 

Average 

daily 

attendance. 

1 Salaries  paid 
superintend- 
ents and 
teachers. 

Total 

expenditure. 

Men. 

i 

Women. 

Total.  2 

1800 

Number. 

Number. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Number. 

Number. 

Number. 

1810 

1820 

1830. 

1840. 

1 

'1850 

1 

1851 

1852 

! 

1853.. 

1854.. 

1855 

1856.. 

1857 

1858 

1859 

1860 

\ 

1861.. 

1862 

1863 

1 

1864 

1865 

1866 

1867 : 

1868 

1869.. 

1870 

6, 871, 522 
7, 561,  582 
7, 815,  306 
8,003,614 
8,444, 251 

8,  785,  678 
8,869,115 
8, 965. 006 
9, 438, 883 

9,  504, 458 
9, 867,  505 

10, 000, 896 
10, 211,578 
10, 651,828 
10, 982, 364 
11,398,024 
11,664, 460 
11,  884,  944 
12, 182, 600 
12, 392, 260 
12, 722, 581 
13, 050, 132 
13, 255, 921 
13.483,  340 
13. 995, 357 
14, 243,  765 
14,498,956 
14, 823,  059 
15, 103, 874 
15,176, 219 
15, 503,110 
15, 688, 602 
15, 917, 385 
15, 999, 717 
16,256,  038 
16,468,300 
16,641,970 
16,890,818 
17,061.962 
17,506,175 
17,813,852 
18,035,118 

4, 077, 347 
4,  545, 317 
4,  658, 844 
4,  745, 459 
5, 050, 840 
5,248,114 
5, 291,376 
5,426,595 
5, 783,  065 
5,876,077 
6,144, 143 
6, 145,  932 
6,331,242 
6,  652,  392 
7,055,696 
7, 297,  529 
7, 526,  351 
7,681,806 
7, 906, 986 
8,  005, 969 
8, 153, 635 
8, 408, 323 
8.  ,560.  603 

37, 832, 566 
42, 580, 853 
45, 935, 681 
47, 932, 050 
50,  785,  656 
54,  722, 250 
55, 358, 166 
54, 973, 776 
56, 1.55, 133 

54. 639,  731 
.55,  942, 972 
.58, 012, 463 
60, 594, 933 
64, 798, 859 
68, 384, 275 
■ 72,878,993 
76, 270, 434 

78. 639,  964 
83, 022,  .562 
87,568,306 
91,836,484 
96, 303, 069 

100. 298. 256 

63, 396, 666 
69, 107,612 
74,234,476 
76, 238, 464 
80,054,286 
83, 504, 007 
83, 082,  578 
79, 439,  826 
79, 083, 260 
76, 192, 375 
78, 094, 687 
83,642,964 
88, 990, 466 
96, 7.50, 003 
103, 212, 837 
110, 328, 375 
113,  .322, 545 
115, 783,890 

124.244.911 
132,  .539, 783 
140, 506,  715 
147,494,809  ' 
155,817,012  ! 
164,171,057  1 
172,502,843 
175,809,279  ^ 
183,498,965  | 
187,682,269  ! 

194.292.911 
200,154,597  j 
214,964,618 
227,465,664  i 
238,262,299  5 
252,804,081  : 
273,216,227 
291,616, 660 
307, 765, 659 
336,898,333 
371,344,410 
401 , 397, 747 
426, 250, 434 
446, 726, 929 

1871-. 

1872. 

1878 

23, 392 
30,900 
32, 175 
32, 540 
32, 107 
32, 728 
37, 442 
38, 227 
39, 048 
39,155 
39, 769 
41, 464 
42, 573 
40, 421 
41, 7.37 
42, 535 
45, 949 
55, 687 
58, 405 
64,670  ! 
70, 835 
77, 912 
81, 124 
86,864 
86,  205 
90, 488 
92, 385 
98, 923 
103, 351 
107, 391 
108. 381 
111,688 
120,099 
129, 181 
129, 425 
1.50, 187 
161,808 
163,019 
183,  .572 
198, 291 

1874.. 

1875.. 

1876 

1877 1 

1878 

1879 

1880.. 

1881 

1882 

1883 

1884.. 

1885.. 

1886 

1887 

1888 

1889 

1890.. 

44, 926 
46, 220 
51,163 
55, 305 
.59, 814 
62,0.53 
65, 143 
64, 662 
67,018 
67, 505 
72, 1.59 
75, 472 
78,133 
82, 394 
86, 006 
92,161 
97, 738 
96, 575 
106, 945 
119, 480 
119, 578 
119,026 
125, 8.50 

10, 761 
12,185 
13, 507 
15, 530 
18, 098 
19,071  1 
21,721 
21,543  1 
23,470  i 
24,880  I 
26,764  1 
27,879  1 
29,258  1 
25,987  1 
25,682  1 
27,938  1 
31,443 
32, 8.50 
43, 242 
42, 328 

43. 441 
64, 546 

72. 441 

1891.. 

1892 

1893 

8.837.199  104.560.339 

1894 

9,263,3.50 
9, 548,  722 
9,781,475 

10. 0. 52,  ,554 
10, 3.56, 458 
10, 328, 396 
10,  632,  772 
10,714,613 
11,064,164 
11,053,1.58 
11,318,2.56 

11. 481..  531 
11,712,300 
11, 925, 672 
12,154,172 
12, 684, 837 
12, 827,  307 
12,871,980 

109, 202, 405 
113,872,  388 
117,139,841 
119, 310,  .503 
124, 192,  270 
129, 345,873 
137,687,746 
143, 286, 204 
1.51, 443, 681 
1.57, 635,  732 
167, 824, 7.53 
177,462,981 
186, 483, 464 
202, 047, 814 
219,780,123 
237,013,913 
9 2.53, 915, 170 
9 266,678,471 

1895 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899.. 

1900 

1901 

1902 

1903 

1904.. 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1913 

t School  years. 

, i Figures  for  the  years  1873-1882,  inclusive,  are  for  the  calendar  year  preceding  fiscal  year. 

2 Figures  until  1889  include  nonresident  graduate  students;  figures  for  1889  and  later  years  are 
exclusive  of  nonresident  graduate  .students. 

8 Figures  are  for  years  ending  June  30  and  do  not  include  me.ssages  sent  over  leased  wires  or  under 
railroad  contracts  after  1902. 

* Figures  from  1810  to  1860,  inclusive,  from  census  of  1880. 


5 1828. 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 


791 


OF  THE  United  States,  1800  to  1913 — Continued. 


Public,  society,  and  school 
libraries. 

Commercial  failures.* 

Telegraph 
messages 
sent.  3 
(Western 
Union.) 

Newspa- 
pers and 
periodicals 
published. 

Year. 

Num- 

ber. 

Number  of 
volumes. 

Number  of 
volumes 
per  100  in- 
habitants. 

Number. 

Amount  of 
liabilities. 

Dollars. 

Number. 

Number. 

1800 

1359 
5 861 
1,403 

1810 



1820 



1830 

1840 

2, 526 

1850 



1851 

1852 

1853 

1854 

1855 

1856 

4,932 
4,225 
3,913 
3, 676 
6,993 
1,652 
495 
520 
530 
1,505 
2,  780 
2,608 
2,799 
3,546 
2, 916 
4,069 

5. 183 
5, 830 
7,740 
9,092 
8,872 

10, 478 
6,658 
4,735 
5, 582 
6, 738 

9. 184 
10,968 
10,  637 

9, 834 
9, 634 
10, 679 
10,882 
10,  907 
12,  273 
10,344 
15,242 
13,885 
13, 197 
15, 088 
13,351 
12, 186 
9,337 
10, 774 
11,002 
11,615 
12, 069 
12, 199 
11,520 
10, 682 
11, 725 
15, 690 
12,924 
12,652 
13, 441 
15,  542 

291.750.000 

95. 749. 000 

64.394.000 

79. 807. 000 

207. 210. 000 

23. 049. 000 
7, 899, 900 
8, 579, 000 

17.625.000 

53. 783. 000 
96,  666, 000 

63. 694. 000 
75, 054, 054 

88. 242. 000 
85,  252, 000 

121. 056. 000 
228, 499, 900 

155.239.000 
201,000,000 

191.117.000 
190, 669, 936 
234, 383, 132 

98,149, 053 
65,  752, 000 
81,155,932 
101, 547,  564 

172.874.172 
226, 343, 427 
124, 220, 321 
114,644,119 
167,  560, 944 
123, 829, 973 
148, 784, 337 
189, 856, 964 
189, 868, 638 
114,044,167 
346, 779, 889 
172,992, 856 
173, 196, 060 
226, 096, 834 
154, 332, 071 
130, 662, 899 

90, 879, 889 
138, 495, 673 
113, 092, 376 
117, 476, 769 
155, 444, 185 
144,202,311 

102. 676. 172 
119,201,515 
197, 385, 225 
222,315,684 
154,603,465 
201, 757, 097 
191,061,665 
203,117,391 

1857 

1858 

1859 

4,051 

I860 

1861 

1862 

. . . 1863 

1864 

1865 

1866 



5, 879, 282 
6, 404, 595 
7,934,933 
9, 157,  646 
10, 646, 077 
12, 444, 499 
14,456,832 
16, 329, 256 
17,153,710 
18,729,507 
21,158, 941 
23, 918, 894 
25, 070, 106 
29, 215, 509 
32,500,000  1 
38, 842, 247 
41,181,177 
42, 076, 226 
42, 096, 583 

4S  «fl7 

1 

. . . 1867 

i 

1868 



6 5, 219 
i 5, 871 

1 6, 056 

6,519 
6, 875 

7. 339 
7,870 
8, 129 
7,958 

8.340 
8,703 
9,723 

10, 267 
10, 611 
11,196 
12,671 
13, 494 

14  ifin 

1869 

1870 

1 

1871 

1872 

1873 

1874 

2,039 

11,487,778 

26 

1875 

1876 

1877 

1878 

1879 

1880 

1 

1881 

1 

1882 

1883 

1884 

2,988  j 

19, 401, 199 

35 

1885 

1886 

47  SQ4  ! 14’70fi 

1887 

1 

51,463,955 
54, 108, 326 
55,878,762 
59, 148,  343 
62, 387, 298 
66, 591,858 
58, 632, 237 
58, 307, 315 
58,  760, 444 
58,151,684 
62, 173, 749 
61,398,157 
63, 167,  783 
65, 657, 049 
69, 374, 883 
69, 790, 866 
67, 903,  973 
67, 477, 320 
71,487,082 
74, 804,  551 
62,371,287 
68,053,439 
75, 135,405 
77,  780,  732 
10  90,000,000 

15, 555 
16, 319 
16, 948 
18, 536 
18, 714 
20,006 
20, 169 
20, 395 
20, 630 
19, 861 
20,453 
21, 178 
20, 806 
20, 879 
20, 156 
20, 485 
22, 168 
22,146 
22, 326 
8 21, 735 
8 21,320 
8 22, 603 
822,725 
8 22,806 
8 22, 837 
8 22,855 

1888 

i 

1889 

1890 

3,503  1 

25, 977, 643 

41 

1891 

1892 



189.8 

i 

1894 

189.6 

4,026  i 

33,051,872 

47 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899 

6,383 

44,591,851 

59 

1900 

1901 

1902 

7 6,869 

7 54,419,002 

7 68 

1903 

1904 

190.6 

1906 

1907 

5,640 

62, 628,061 

72 

1908 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1918 

* Calendar  years. 

•Figures  from  1869  to  1908  from  Rowell’s  Newspaper  Directory;  subsequently  from  Ayer’s  Ameri- 
can Newspaper  Annual. 

7 Figures  of  1900  are  used  for  libraries  not  reporting  in  1903. 

8 Figures  include  outlying  possessions. 

® Includes  salaries  of  teachers  only. 

10  Estimated.  • 


COMMERCIAL,  FINANCIAL,  AND  MONETARY  STATISTICS 
OF  THE  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES  OF  THE  WORLD. 


793 


COMMERCIAL,  FINANCIAL,  AND  MONETARY  STATISTICS  OF  THE 
PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES  OF  THE  WORLD. 

No.  371.— GOLD  AND  SILVER  COINAGE  OF  THE  MINTS  OF  THE  WORLD: 

1881  TO  1911. 


[Source:  Report  of  the  Director  of  the  Mint  on  Production  of  Precious  Metals  in  the  United  States.] 


Calendar  year. 

Gold. 

Silver. 

Fine  ounces. 

Value. 

Fine  ounces. 

Coining  value. 

1881  

7,111,864 

Dollars. 

147,015,275 

83,539,051 

Dollars. 

108,010,086 

1882 

4,822,851 

99,697,170 

85,685,996 

110,785,934 

1883 

5,071,882 

104,845,114 

84,541,904 

109,306,705 

1884 

4,810,061 

99,432,795 

74, 120, 127 

95,832,084 

1885 

4,632,273 

95,757,582 

98,044, 475 

126,764,574 

1886 

4,578,310 

94,642,070 

96,566,844 

124,854,101 

1887 

6,046,510 

124,992,465 

126,388,502 

163,411,397 

1888 

6,522,346 

134,828,855 

104,354,000 

134,922,344 

1889 

8, 170,611 

168,901,519 

107,788,256 

139,362,595 

1890 

7,219,725 

149,244,965 

117,789,228 

152,293,144 

1891 

5,782,463 

119,534,122 

106,962,049 

138,294,367 

1892 

8,343,387 

172,473,124 

120,282,947 

155,517,347 

1893 

11,243,342 

232,420,517 

106,697,783 

137,952,690 

1894 

11,025,680 

227,921,032 

87, 472, 523 

113,095,788 

1895 

11,178,855 

231,087,438 

98, 128,832 

126,873,642 

1896 

9,476,639 

195,899,517 

123,394,239 

159,540,027 

1897 

21,174,850 

437, 722, 992 

129,775,082 

167,790,006 

1898 

19,131,244 

395, 477,905 

115,461,020 

149,282,936 

1899 

22,548, 101 

466,110,614 

128,566,167 

166,226,964 

1900 

17, 170,053 

354,936,497 

143,362,948 

185,358,156 

1901 

12,001,537 

248,093,787 

107,439,666 

138,911,891 

1902 

10,662,098 

220,405,125 

149,826,725 

193,715,362 

1903 

11,634, 166 

240,499,547 

161,159,508 

211,795,829 

1904 

22,031,285 

455, 427,085 

136,518,406 

176,508,646 

1905 

11,898,037 

245,954,257 

134,062,314 

173,333,093 

1906 

17,721,058 

366,326,788 

120,339,501 

155,590,466 

1907 

19,921,014 

411,803,902 

171,561,490 

221,816,876 

1908 - 

15,828,573 

327,205,649 

±51,352,824 

195,688,499 

1909 

15,153,116 

313,242,714 

87,728, 951 

113,  427,331 

1910 

22,613,411 

454, 951,834 

78,803, 096 

108, 934, 541 

1911 

20,002,716 

372,143,555 

117, 237, 838 

148, 156, 282 

Total 

382, 771,009 

7,858,720,892 

3,620,394,366 

4,681,965,677 

No.  372.— ESTIMATES  OF  THE  WORLD’S  CONSUMPTION  OF  GOLD  AND 
SILVER  IN  ARTS  AND  INDUSTRIES:  Calendar  Year  1911. 


[Source:  Report  of  the  Director  of  the  Mint  on  Production  of  Precious  Metals  in  the  United  States.] 


Country. 

Gold. 

Silver. 

Country. 

Gold. 

Silver. 

United  States 

Canada 

Dollars. 

31,439,300 

2.015.500 

5.412. 500 

4. 000.  000 
133, 700 

17, 501, 100 
15, 536, 000 
18, 000, 000 

3. 000,  000 

Fine  ounces. 
29, 897, 000 
718, 000 
2, 095, 900 
4, 013, 200 
5, 800 
7, 544, 500 
10, 000, 000 
12, 000, 000 
2, 028, 400 

j Netherlands 

R\is.sia 

Dollars. 

506, 400 
5, 645, 300 
409, 300 

7.627.000 
2, 280, 800 

50, 000. 000 

1.200. 000 
1,378,  300 

165, 985, 200 

Fine  ounces. 
275, 609 
4,321,600 
184, 800 
1,787,000 
390, 400 
66,371,100 
800,  000 
60, 200 

142, 493,  .500 

Austria-Hungary 

Belgium 

Finland 

France  

Germany 

Great  Britain 

Italy 

Sweden 

Switzerland 

Other  countries 

! Asiatic  countries 

Egypt  and  Africa 

1 Australasia 

Total 

795 


796 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES, 


No.  373.— PRODUCTION  OF  GOLD  AND  SILVER  IN  THE  WORLD  SINCE 
THE  DISCOVERY  OF  AMERICA.^ 

[Source:  1493  to  1885,  table  of  averages  compiled  by  Dr.  Adolph  Soetbeer;  other  figures  represent  esti- 
mates of  the  Director  of  the  Mint.] 


Gold. 

Silver. 

Period. 

Total  for  period. 

Annual 
average' for 
period. 

Total  for  period. 

Annual 
average  for 
period. 

Ounces,  fine. 

Value. 

Value. 

Ounces,  fine. 

Coining  value. ‘ 

Coining 

value. 

1493-1520 

5, 221, 160 

Dollars. 

107,931,000 

Dollars. 

3,855,000 

42,309,400 

Dollars. 

54,703,000 

Dollars. 

1,954,000 

1521-1544 

5,524,656 

114,205,000 

4,759, 000 

69,598, 320 

89, 986, 000 

3, 740, 000 

1545-1560 

4, 377,544 

90.492,000 

5, 656,000 

160,287,040 

207, 240, 000 

12,952, 000 

1561-1580 

4, 398, 120 

90,917,000 

4, 546, 000 

192,578,500 

248,990,000 

12,450,000 

1581-1600 

4, 745, 340 

98,095,000 

4,905,000 

269,352, 700 

348,254,000 

17,413,000 

1601-1620 

5,478, 360 

113,248,000 

5, 662, 000 

271, 924, 700 

351,579,000 

17,579,000 

1621-1640 

5, 336, 900 

110,324, 000 

5,516,000 

253,084, 800 

327, 221, 000 

16, 361, 000 

1641-1660 

5, 639, 110 

116,571,000 

5,828,000 

235, 530, 900 

304,525,000 

15,226,000 

1661-1680 

5, 954, 180 

123, 084, 000 

6, 154,000 

216, 691, 000 

280, 166, 000 

14, 008,000 

1681-1700 

6,921,895 

143, 088, 000 

7, 154, 000 

219, 841, 700 

284,240,000 

14, 212,000 

1701-1720 

8,243,260 

170,403,000 

8,520, 000 

228, 650,800 

295, 629, 000 

14, 781,000 

1721-1740 

12,268,440 

253,611,000 

12,681,000 

277,261,600 

358,480,000 

17,924,000 

1741-1760 

15,824,230 

327,116,000 

16,356,000 

342, 812, 235 

443,232,000 

22, 162,000 

1761-1780 

13, 313, 315 

275, 211,000 

13, 761,000 

419, 711, 820 

542,658, 000 

27,133,000 

1781-1800 

11, 438, 970 

236, 464, 000 

11,823,000 

565,235,580 

730, 810, 000 

36, 540, 000 

1801-1810 

5, 715, 627 

118, 152, 000 

11,815,000 

287, 469,225 

371,677,000 

37, 168, 000 

1811-1820 

3, 679, 568 

76, 063,000 

7, 606,000 

173,857,555 

224, 786, 000 

22, 479, 000 

1821-1830 

4,570,444 

94,479,000 

9,448,000 

148, 070, 040 

191,444,000 

19, 144, 000 

1831-1840 

6, 522,  913 

134, 841, 000 

13,  484, 000 

191,758,675 

247,930,000 

24,  793, 000 

1841-1850 

17, 605, 018 

363,928,000 

36,393,000 

250, 903, 422 

324,400, 000 

32, 440, 000 

1851-1855 

32,051,621 

662, 566, 000 

132,513,000 

142,442, 986 

184, 169,000 

36,834, 000 

1856-1860 

32,431,312 

670, 415, 000 

134,083,000 

145, 477, 142 

188,092,000 

37, 618, 000 

1861 

5,949,582 

122, 989, 000 

122, 989, 000 

35,401,972 

45, 772, 000 

45,772,000 

1862 

5, 949, 582 

122,  989, 000 

122,989, 000 

35,  401, 972 

45,772,000 

45, 772, 000 

1863 

5,949,582 

122,  989, 000 

122, 989, 000 

35, 401,972 

45, 772,000 

45, 772,  000 

1864 

5, 949, 582 

122, 989,000 

122,989, 000 

35,401,972 

45,  772,  000 

45, 772,000 

1865 

5,919,582 

122,  989,000 

122, 989, 000 

35, 401, 972 

45, 772, 000 

45, 772,000 

1866 

6,270,086 

129,  614, 000 

129, 614,000 

43,051,583 

55,  663, 000 

55, 663, 000 

1867 

6, 270, 086 

129, 614, 000 

129, 614, 000 

43,051,583 

55, 663,000 

55, 663, 000 

1868 

6,270, 086 

129,614,000 

129,614,000 

43, 051, 583 

55, 663, 000 

55, 663, 000 

1869 

6, 270, 086 

129,  614, 000 

129, 614,000 

43,051,583 

55, 663, 000 

55, 663,000 

1870 

6, 270, 086 

129,614,000 

129, 614, 000 

. 43,051,583 

55, 663, 000 

55, 663, 000 

1871 

5,591,014 

115, 577, 000 

115, 577, 000 

63, 317, 014 

81,864, 000 

81,864,000 

1872 

5,  591,014 

115, 577, 000 

115, 577, 000 

63,  317, 014 

81,864,000 

81,864,000 

1873 

4, 653,  675 

96, 200, 000 

96, 200, 000 

63, 267, 187 

81,800,000 

81,800,000 

1874 

4, 390, 031 

90,  750, 000 

90, 750, 000 

55, 300, 781 

71, 500, 000 

71, 500, 000 

1875 

4,  716,  563 

97, 500, 000 

97, 500, 000 

62, 261, 719 

80,500,000 

80,500, 000 

1876 

5, 016, 488 

103,  700, 000 

103, 700, 000 

67, 753, 125 

87, 600,000 

87, 600,000 

1877 

5,512,196 

113,947,200 

113, 947, 000 

62,679,916 

81,040, 700 

81,040,700 

1878 

5, 761,114 

119, 092,800 

119,092,800 

73, 385, 451 

94,882,200 

94,882, 200 

1879 

5, 262, 174 

108,  778, 800 

108, 778,800 

74,383,495 

96, 172, 600 

96, 172, 600 

1880 

5, 148, 880 

106,436,800 

106.  436, 800 

74, 795, 273 

96,705,000 

96,705,000 

1881 

4,  983,  742 

103, 023, 100 

103,023,100 

79, 020, 872 

102, 168, 400 

102,168,400 

1882 

4, 934, 086 

101,996,  600 

101, 996, 600 

86,472,091 

111,802,300 

111,302,300 

1883 

4,614,588 

95, 392, 000 

95, 392, 000 

89, 175, 023 

115,297,000 

115,297,000 

1884 

4, 921,169 

101, 729, 600 

101,729, 600 

81,567,801 

105,461,400 

105, 461, 400 

> For  production  of  the  United  States,  see  pp.  772  and  773. 

‘Commercial  values  for  single  years  may  be  ascertained  by  multiplying  fine  ounces  by  annual 
average  prices  of  silver  as  shown  in  reports  of  the  Director  of  the  Mint. 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES 


797 


No.  373. — Production  of  Gold  and  Silver  in  the  World  Since  the  Discovery 

OF  America — Continued. 


Period. 

Gold. 

Silver. 

Total  for  period. 

Annual 
average  for 
period. 

Total  for  period. 

Anniial 
average  for 
period. 

Ounces,  fine. 

Value. 

Value. 

Ounces,  fine. 

Coining  value. 

Coining 

value. 

1885  

1886  

1887  

1888  

1889  

1890  

1891  

1892  

1893  

1894  

1895  

1896  

1897  

1898  

1899  

1900  

1901  

1902  

1903  

1904  

1905  

1906  

1907  

1908  

1909  

1910  

1911  

Total! ... 

5,245,572 
5, 135,679 
5, 116,861 
5,330, 775 
5,973,790 
5,749,306 
6,320, 194 
7, 094, 266 
7, 618,811 

8,  764, 362 
9,615, 190 

9,  783, 914 
11, 420, 068 
13, 877, 806 
14,837,775 
12, 315, 135 
12, 625, 527 
14, 354, 680 
15, 852,  620 
16,804,372 
18, 396,  451 
19, 471, 080 
19, 977, 260 
21,422,244 
21,965,111 
22,023,178 
22, 327, 088 

Dollars. 

108. 435.600 

106. 163. 900 

105. 774.900 

110. 196. 900 

123.489.200 

118. 848. 700 

130. 650. 000 
146,651,500 

157. 494. 800 

181. 175. 600 

198. 763. 600 
202, 251,  600 
236, 073,  700 

286. 879. 700 

306. 724. 100 
254,  576,  300 

260. 992.900 
296,  737,  600 

327. 702. 200 

347. 377. 200 

380.288. 700 

402. 503. 000 

412. 966. 600 

442.476.900 

454. 059. 100 

455.259. 800 
461,  542, 100 

Dollars. 

108.435. 600 

106. 163.900 
105, 774,  900 

110.196.900 

123.489.200 

118. 848. 700 

130. 650. 000 
146,  651,  500 

157. 494. 800 

181.175.600 

198. 763. 600 

202. 251.600 

236. 073. 700 

286.879.700 

306. 724. 100 
254, 576, 300 

260. 992. 900 
296,  737, 600 

327. 702.200 

347.377.200 

380. 288. 700 

402.503.000 
412, 966,  600 

442. 476. 900 

455.259. 800 

454.703.900 

461.542.100 

91,609, 959 
93, 297,290 
96, 123, 586 
108, 827, 606 
120,213,611 
126, 095, 062 
137,170, 919 
153, 151, 762 

165. 472.621 
164, 610, 394 
167, 800, 960 
157,061,370 
160, 421,082 
169, 055,  253 
168, 337, 453 
173,591,364 
173,011,283 
162, 763, 483 
167, 689, 322 
164,195,266 
172,317,688 
165,054,497 
184, 206, 984 
203,131,404 
212, 149,023 

221.707.622 
225, 338, 194 

Dollars. 

118.445.200 
120,626,800 

124.281.000 
140,  706, 400 

155. 427. 700 

163.032.000 

177. 352. 300 
198, 014,  400 

213.944.400 
212, 829,  600 

216. 566. 900 

203.069.200 

207.413.000 
218,576,800 

217. 648. 200 

224.441.200 

223.691.300 

210.441.900 

216. 810. 300 

212.292.900 
222, 794,  500 
213,  403, 800 
238, 166, 600 
262,634, 500 

274. 293. 700 

286. 652. 300 

291.346.400 

Dollars. 

118. 445. 200 
120,626,800 

124.281.000 

140. 706.400 

155. 427. 700 

163.032.000 

177. 352. 300 

198. 014.400 

213. 944.400 

212. 829. 600 

216. 566. 900 

203. 069. 200 

207. 413. 000 

218. 576. 800 

217.648.200 

224. 441. 200 

223.691.300 

210. 441. 900 

216. 810. 300 

212. 292. 900 

222. 794. 500 

213.403.800 

238. 166. 600 

262. 634.500 

274. 293. 700 

286. 652. 300 

291.346.400 

692, 178, 260 

14, 308,237,000 

10, 880, 095, 815 

14,067,194,600 

1 The  figures  are  those  of  the  Director  of  the  Mint,  but  do  not  represent  the  footings  of  the  respective 
columns,  as  that  official,  for  the  period  from  1871  to  1885,  employs  Soetbeer’s  averages  upon  a some- 
what different  basis  from  that  used  in  this  table. 


No.  374.— APPROXIMATE  STOCKS  OF  MONEY,  IN  THE  AGGREGATE  AND  PER  CAPITA,  IN  THE  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES  OF 

THE  WORLD,  DECEMBER  31,  1911. 


798 


STATISTICS  OF  PBINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


States: 


STATISTICS  OF  PEINCIPAL  COUNTKIES 


799 


(N  1-t  CO 


00  CO»OC<||-H 


CO  O CO  • CO  c 


CO^  COi-H  1 


O COOOOt-h<N( 
O COOOOI>*QO» 


I 00  00  Oi  o 


:8SS8S  :8 


S888 

' O lO 

r lo'oo' 


8 888 


OOOOOOC 

ooooooc 

rf  CO  00  00  CD  lO  ' 


18888 


CD  O rr  (M 

c4' ’^cTc^  00^  CO^C^ 


<N  rH 


<N00  CO^ 


O OOOOOOOc 
O OOOOOOOC 
CO  i-<C^,-i(MCOiMCD< 


OCOiOiOCOiO 
t^cfo  COrTrH 


>00000000000 

>00000000000 


<C^C5fcCCO' 


W'CQO 
nqfefitpHwPkpqpLHOfe 


J * d 

gif 

; 2.S  ® 

'fePnPn 


|-9. 


i I s « S ^ 

• •’£,2  3 £ 3 

N ® §WPP^ 


3 o 5-S 

1-33  O ® 3 

mooHO 


a 

2gpfl 

c3  ® • ® ® ^03 

p,^  § 

ojcqoqE-'O 


I a 
I n 

73  ® 

1 I 
s ® 

O o 

§ § 

W O 

2 s 

o' 

g o 

•3  <N 


a fl 
"tl  2 
^ *-3 

i I 
§ ® 
w K 

I 2 

.9  .t 

.2  ^ 

3)  ® 

i a 

Jh  'O 

s ® 

i I 
I i 
§ i 
0> 

^ .a 

^ I 

o ^ 

M 
O 

9 

® 

g 

BO 

§ 

*=!  fl 

0 § 

fl  ® 

1 8 


S) 

'fl  # 


Sd 

h| 

si 

O w 
^ © 

=!-=3 


0 2 

«8  . 

”QiS 
|o| 

dSJ- 

BBm 

'^ss 

2 o ® 

.9®  3 
2^§ 

5|i 

k<<  ^ 

3§o 

00  ® 

® 2'!:;^ 

PI'S  rt 

a 

73  ® +3 

1 as  „• 

S 2 w) 

1^9  I 
2^a  -S 
fe  2 9 
^92 

a; 

O 50  ^ ^ 

° I 

•92“'  ° ^ 

d 2 ® 

|li  I 1 

I 5 

'§^<2  £ -3 


to 


g -9  .9®"  <5  §i 

^ - gg-is  -s 

2 ^-<^1  o 8-0 

2 H,-  o -dfe  ^ 

u .2’g 

«2  I l^.a'S  ^ -g| 

ta  'l®T3i2  I :g” 

- ^ I'^ta  i “I 


i£  ^ ® 


'S  s ^t\ 

Sf  • fa  ^ 8 ' 

.9  2 d 

M ^ § ” d . 

S „ . r1  O I 


i ® 


'S2Si§<^«:2a  ^ 

'73  d S'®'o<-<’"  p'd  ® ^ 
1^.9  ds  ® o ® o 13  3 : 


8452-13- 


-5 


800 


STATISTICS  OF  PKINCIPAL  COUNTKIES. 


P 

Hi 

O 

w - 

^ § 

O g 

w I 

S g: 

S i 

tJ  s 

o 'i 

o 

§ 

S * 


§ 


HI  ^ 

« s 

Ph  03 


s ® 

5 ^ 

H > 

W -S 


o.a 

CO  'O 

n 

la  <1^ 


d w 

£ 03 

«*-l 


P 

£ ® 


03  55  ® , 

'3^a-S 

&§&a 

d,-43  w 


f=l  odl  • 
.2  21^ 
I® 


d^ 


. IC  05  CO 


£ 

s lO 

rS 


.g  8^8^ 

jf  e<r  oo'in' 

S8 

H CO  CO 


88 

O O 


SCSI  ooo 

^ iO  • 

"o 

(^  lO  CO 


1-H 

CO 


"o  c^ 


00i"« 


CO  CO  05  c^ 


tOOC<IOGOOO  OC^OOOOiC^iO  C^  iO  1 

^ooiTfO'^’id  05"^co  ’o5t>^co  <o 

-)05COt-4  '<*<00  c^ 


iOCOOOCOC 


o o < 

t-Ti-H  c 


1 o 8 


OOQOOO 
888888 
^ H o t^ccT^ 

00  05  56  o c4  ei»  wifi 
“cocsrHcsTc^ror  ofocN'  tjTo 

H (M„  IM  H 


8888 

oooo 


C^-^t^Ot^OOO  OO^C^CCf'^ 

o 05  CO  00  CO r^cocsc^co 

CSIC^  C^IO  lOt^ 


oo< 

88S 


!88^ 

3 /— 3 f •^  <• 


888888J 

o o o o o o < 


CO  O CO  40  O '^C0t>*040 

CO  <N  40  CO  O C04O<Ni-h-^ 

CO  CO  00  G0COt^i-‘O5 


CS|  O CS|  Tj«  Tt<  o 

00^  C00<<N05 

CO  CO  (M 


00  05  o 40  00 00  40  CO  CO  CO  CO  CO  00 

00  OCO^'^CS  00*00  40  oTcO^'c^C^i-TcO* 
1-H  CS|  CS|  ^ »-H  TJI 


coco  05CS|4Qt}1  CO  CO  CO  00  HP  r^0040OT 

t>^csicoi-5’* 


CO  O CS|  CO  40 
o i-H  c4  .-H  t>^ 


8888 

oooo 


40  HP  I 

05  1-H  05  40  c 

00  CS  00  00  1 

8 


) o o c 

;88^ 


S88SS58: 

OC0C040^05t^  40C<HPOCS|40 


o o o o o 
88888 
^o  o 

40040*^  CO 


8S  8888 

o o oooo 
coco'  t^r-Toco' 
o 00  40  CO  HP 

^co  OI>CS|^ 


OOOOOOO  ooooooo  oo< 
ooooooo  ooooooo  oo< 
ooooooo  ooooooo  oo< 


00  40  ^ 00  00  CO  00  1-H  05  O O 40  t^CS|^0505 

rco'co*csTor4f^tC  <ooooooioo^y-^  c^c^ co'ccTi^*' 

--  -)  1-H  cs  CO  CO 


<M  Oi-H  rH  00  CO  1 


^ ^,-Hr-HHH  rHi-HOC^ 
05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05 


^^(MOi-HtHhH  ^ ,-H  (H^  ,-H  O 1-H  1-H 

05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05 


) 00  O OCOt^CO  CD  CO  CO  1-H  40  • 

>10  40  05  CS  CO  05  t^OC^i-H05< 


40  CO  CO  ^ 

05  (N  CO  40  CS| 


40  40  CO  CO  CO  ' 


8 88 

o o o 


8888  8888 

oooo  oooo 

8S88' 

C^OO^O  C^i-HCOC^ 


88S 

o o c 


1888! 

>ooo< 


ooooo< 

88888! 


CO 


8*^8 


<N  1 


(N 


• C00t^t^40  <M  CM  O o o CS|^0500CO 

JCOOOOO^  'Ip  CO  <N  40  O CO  O OC004  0540C^ 

) 40  CO  CO  HP  o O CQ  40  CS|  CO  C040  0505^05 




I CO  CO  40  CS|  CS|  1 


>05  00  40 


S3 


loio—lcc  OOHI 

88' 


'3 '2 

II 


U O ^ 

■B.  0N 
•S||  ^ 
giso;^; 


■ t3 

o J3 

b« 

CyOw- 
§ 03 

a'B 


03  ^ 

f §)■»  5d 


W 


C ^ CO  TO  2 

fe.S  2 C3  p “ 


a 'cj 

c p s ^ 

'3  p b ’a§s®-2g’p„ 

® S2 

jQ  ccapac;  o o c 


a-^ 

o d 


o O 

r-CH 


o a (u 
'O.S.p 
Co  o, 
HOP* 

<1  fH  O 

o oW 
g g fl 
C 


STATISTICS  OF  PKINCIPAL  COUNTKIES. 


801 


05  .1  M Tj.  o <N 
fo  •<1''  ^ 


e^cO'-H  *c^  05  05  05  M 00(50  50  0)  os  oo  — < cs  co t-)»-ioo  wtoeoi 

ciosio  -so  ‘wcoec  o6  ’— "'oo'  'i'  ’ '-h  'o  co  *»oeo  i-5-^oi 

■ eC  O)  r-l  o >-H 


O 50  • o 

g 5 e«ic4 


S8SS8 

o o o o o 

1-H  lo' 

(N'  o 


'OOOOO  o< 

:88SS8  8S 


!88 


Oi  i-«  lO 

C5 

ocn' 


;88888 
>00000 
csT  ci"  1-Tc^  oT,  ** 

o < 


>oo 

;S8 


....  _ . . 00O(N  0'^CC^C^J< 

o^ocooo  ^^^c5o< 


O ’■ 


2 2 S 

o CO 

"cfoT 


OOOOOO 

lOy~^lScC^^ 

O ^ 00  o o 
ocTc^o  i-T'^ 
^ f^O>QO 


5 o o 

?88 


88S 

oo< 


C^COtol>l>- 

00 

Oi  IC  05 


> CO  O 00 

> lO  t>.  00 

) o 00 


!S?2^  88 

I C-  O CO  CO 

f-T  cTi-T’^ocr  cs'io coi^oTc^  ocT 

I-H  C^COt^JO  ^ 

oT  oT 


00 

^■'8 


00  O O t>*  00 
CO  * oi  CO  CO 


00  CO  05 
lO  CO 


05  00  O ^ t»  CO  » 
I>  CO  ’ O CO  <dci 


lo  id  r-»  00  (M  CO  0505000  C5i0^i-I0i0 
COOO  'oOCOOi  rAc^COt^  *06060 


> o 000 

:8  888 


o o < 

88^ 


»0  »-H  CO  CD  ' 
10  P-  1— ' lO  ^ 
t>C^00CD» 


)C5  fc0r-t05t^c 


Tt^iOCSi-< 

CO^tjT 


!8S8i 


58888 

D O O O O 

Sc^'^oooi' 

ot^oo^oo 

00  05  05  10 


S2222  li!2 

05  05  05  05  05  05  05 


000 
888 
irToco 
CO 
10  05 


= 88888  8888  888888  888 

500000  0000  OOOOOO  000 


00000 

"t^io  CO  ^O 


CD  CO  00  O 

ifTc^i-Ti-r 


(Mi>-ooo5  r^cocoo' 
TfOO 
CO1M  1-H  CO*^ 


o o 

88 


£‘ 


88 

c^O 

C>l 


05  (M  ^ 1-H  O O 
05  05  05  05  05  05 


05  05  05  05 


05 

^Sh^h2  22221^2  ^^22^2 

i O 05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05 

^ :=!  S3  2 ® 2 


> CO  Dl  O OO  Dl  OC 

• DJ  ^ t-  TJH  (N 

Oc6cO»Ot>»  coo  DitOt>^  00505t>^ 

^1-HODII^  ^ Tf  CD  ^ f-i  iO 

CO  CO  COC^i-» 


05  05  CD  O 
05  t-H  ^ 05 

CC  05  GO  CD* 


03  O c 


5 03  (M  O CO  C 


88888 

f-H  05  O lO  05 


) CO  03  03  Tt' 


O O O 

888 

05  lO 
lO  CO  o 


OOOOOO  oooo 

888888  


• o o 

I s s 


>oooo  oooo  oc 
>0000  oooo  Q< 
>oooo  oooo  oc 


i CD  O 03  oc  03  < 
• 1-*  O C3  O 05  ^ 

' O O 05  1-1  CO  ( 

r Iff  irf  CD*  oT 


CO  O 00  ID  c 


to  00  CD  CO 


05  O CD  to  t^OCC005COtO 

oTt^oTt/f  co'^  tfftffi-T 


o o o c 

8S8S 


r-  o 03  oc  • 
OlcDtOI^' 
00  Tt^  r-H  ^ I 


> 00  1-H  1-t  03 


05  05  CO 

8S§2 


. to  oc  03  CO  03 


003  r--co*^ 


• 05  CO  00  o 


100  CO  CD  CD  I-H  to  03  05  C 


' to  CO  to  00  o » 


O O O to  O CD  03 

to  O 05  03  t000300i-H05 
CDOI^05  0510C01-HC003 
oc'tff'^oT  tffco  co'co'i-Ti-r 


CD  to  03  CD 
to  CS|  CO 
to  O 1-H  05 


w txm 
|.S^C 

^ s w 

s§i 


o ^ 

gg 


XJ 

cIb: 
c3  o Q fcH  3 

5 ® 0) 


w & 


si 

bc_o 

■g  ® 
•o  ^ 

^ OJ 

Is 

S“ 


• w O 2 c3  .i=i 

- 5 Pi  g K Pn  O 


o 

fcJD 

n 

a 

.-  o 

50 


CQ 


: W 


V 


St  & 

^ 5 s 

o g ® _ _ _ - . . . 

^a-a-Pn  cu  pi  Pi  c«  gqH 


Sii 

^ o 

- 5 tuO  05 

frt  O O _ 

|'o©2i5.2 

f c.gf  |l‘ag|m 
fc.S  p.^  %p  s a 


■C  5s 


gpi 

OT  O- 

-rtPi  = 
'O 

©'Of 

’5  § 
D 


<13  p 

C!.g< 

'p-PP' 


:&§ 

eg 

D> 


>OT 


C O-n 

El  El 


No.  375. — Commercial  and  Financial  Statistics  of  the  Principal  Countries  of  the  World — Continued. 


802 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


II 


§ 

Sf  |S 


II 

li 

ssf 

W 

g| 


II 


IS 

i¥ 

IS 

21 


iislis 

SssKgS 

mg" 

iSeSii 

sgsggg 


U 

p 

,s1 


1 

is  i 

si 

II  I 

;»l  ; ; 

: : : : |S  : 

ii  i 

igSiSi 

Si  i 

ii 

: 

\m  ■■■■ 

: : : : §§  : 

if; 

i§S¥ii 

i 

i¥ 

2 : 

i-Sf  : : 

: S3  : : 

: : : : .ooT  : 

i»  i 

I s 


S3 

i-»  CO 

If 


fl  S 


is 

SS 

s 


sisgii 

s'ISiSS 


3 a S3  =2 
< “ S3 

ft 


3 3 


si 

is 

:S3S5  : 

: : : :g  i;?  : 

;§i 

ii 

gg 

ill  ■ 

: : : :g  1 i 

ip 

S8S 

s 

•;-Sf  : 

: : : : ^ : 

• ofoT 

Tl<  05 

3 S 


:i  K 
ss 


i§ 


ilaSiS 


i p. 

cT  t'TcsT 


P.  isiip  isiS^g  s||s|s  g||S3g 

oo  ^ cooTco'  i-ico  ^ 


"o  . 

i 

P. 

iS 

i isssi 

3 i is  is  s§  iis  i 

ssisis 

8§ 

1* 

§ 

ss 

- ; >■  ss  : 

aasssa 

o 

00  O) 


ifd' 


gg  il3§is 

ss 


ro  eo' 


2;: 

22 


22  22g§^: 
22  ® 2 2 2 2 ' 


ll-H  o o 
1222 


pip  iiiigS 

OsOufiNCO  OOCOoTinoO® 


ill 


o w Zi!  22" 

OiOiOi  Oi  0>  Oi  < 


i 3§i 

oT  QO  M 00 


igigii  si§5i“  iliSli  iiaiss 

Iff  co'-^^  c'j'io'  oTc^T  co' oT  .-T i~r 


1912  I 38,654  I 1911  I 142,020  i 438,841  I 50,563  i 90,534 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


803 


3 05  CC 
3 Tt*  O 
3 O ^ 

PcO  05 


O O 
0^00 
05  O 


oco 

CO  CO 
tv  ^ 


(M  00  lO  CO  05 

00  o IV  05 

(M  <M  CD  t- 


O CO  r-i 


^ CO  o 

3 —I 


cC  (N 
lO  ^ 

00  (M" 


> 00  00  c 

> iO  (N  O C 

. CO  I 


CQ  o 


i § 


00  00  05  o 
(M  <M  IV  O 
o CD  00 

cvTc^cTDr 


00  lO  CO 

Tf<  (N  CD 
iO  ^ iO  CD 

cTocTco'or, 

»0  CD  CS|  J 

00  O ICC 
cT 

^ rH  g 


r-l  lOrV 

05  05  IV 
05  CD  CO 

CO  CD  00 
1-J  05  IC 

oTio  5 


COIC^ 


O O (N 
05  ^ (N 
CD  CO  CO 
^ oTi^ 


(N  T 

IC  CM  C 
CM  iCt 


CM  ^ 05  ^ 


cDt^C 

^■"oT 


00  o 

O 05  00 
CO  O CM 


eoo< 

cd'i-T' 


lO  CO  CD 

oc^^'^cm' 

O 05  T-H 

1-H  OOOr-H 
1-T  CM*^  ^ t>r 
CM  CM 


05  LC  00  , 
O 1^  ^ CD  ^ 
CO  00  CM  CM  : 
cm"  CM  t>T  cm" 


CO  o 


lO  Th 
CO 

00^ 


»0  CD  lo 
OO  CD  ^ 
tv  CM  05  CO 

ID  oT^" 


CO  CM  I'*  ^ 
CO  05  05 
CO  00  CD  00 


rH  CO 
O O 05  o 
1-H  05  O 


H OOr-  CO 
'i  iDrl  O 
H 00  LD  tv 


O iO  c 
05  00  C 
CO  r 


005  00t-*»DCM 
CO  CM  CM  00  05 

CM  05  <3,  kD  CM  CO 

CM  ^ CM 


OcT  ^ 


r-H  IV  05  00 
00  CO  CM  0 
CM  kO  05 

00  1 1 
CM  • CO  • 

T— 1 • • 

TJ4  CO  0 kO 
00  ^ to  05 
^ 1-1  05 

’ S 0 S S 

• 1-H  CD  0 0 

CD  CO  • CO  to  • 
^00  • CO  05  • 

CO  CD  » 05  0 • 

0 • • 

t-H  00  0 • • 

COO  ^ . . 

r-To  co'co' 
CM  T-H 

co"  • oT  • 

• kO  CD  06" o' 

• to  CM 

<S  i>T  . t^ToT  * 

1— 1 Tji  * • 

I I 

to  1 • 

: s : 

I ! 

CD  CM  000 
CO  kO  CM  CO 

Tt<  Tt< 

cm^tjTcT 

CM 

6,843 
2,485 
6, 630 
7,950 

kOi-H  05  05 

to  to 

CM  ^ 

1,269 
2,703 
4,527 
26, 441 
6,383 

2,221 
28,251 
229 
14,920 
60  61.296 
27,883 

62  220,928 
4,303 
590 
4,849 
4, 721 

^ Cr>y-i 
CD  T}'  to 
to  00 


kOCO^ 
O-  ^ kO 
too 

co'i-Tco" 


o ^ rv  CM 


05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05 


05  05  05  05  05 


> 05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05 


M O ( 
O O O ( 
30  O ( 


i O to 


O CM  O CC 
i-Ti-T  CM^CiTcM 


I kO  O 1-H  CD 

oToo 


05  05  05  05 


jCM^O  O r^r-40^  ^OCM— <r-H 

> 05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05 


CM  CO  ( 
CO  ' 
t>«  CD  < 


I 


•-  o 

ChO 

S c 


go§^-^ 
o 


03  ^ S 

Big 

‘Cf- O 

w 

bJoC  W- 

...  B'-BB 

2 -o  S-a  u 
S "o  5 o O 

w 

.2  >>§-3'^o 

"1 


1§® 

3 © <U 


w -g 

5 3<! 

fin 


:3  . 


t £ -g  S 
o ca  © ® 


03  t- 
bC  O 


O D 


i S 

COraCQCQCQ 


^ga 

-ti'a  o 
a tuo© 

£5l 


w: 


3 fl.2 

5 an 


.g-g  .E2.S60 

- 0)  .5^  i_  ^ 

raEi  fifi 


a 3 
a N 


"3  ’C  tj  2)  o 3 
©W  SfifiSw 
a 2S 

fi  P> 


No.  375. — Commercial  and  Financial  Statistics  op  the  Principal  Countries  of  the  World — Continued. 


804 


STATISTICS  OF  PKINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


oooooooo 

88S8g^S^88 

OO  zo ^ C<\  ‘-0  ^ 


gs 

o o 

cTo" 

— 


o o o o o o 
o o o o o o 
o o o o o o 


o o o o 

g^  gJJ^ 

iO  rt^'oTo 
0>  (N  <c 
O lO  «o  o 


-2  si 


CO  CC  CO  CO  CO  r^UcO  CO 


O 00  O CO  t 

•4  4’  lo 


-St3  w ^ 
|'5^£ 


o o o o o < 
o o o o o < 

O O O O O C 


Ci  lO  CO  lO  CO  O I 


(M  CO  O CM  I 


g ^ 

CO  Oi 


> o o o o 

o o o o o o 

crT— oT 
CM  -Tf  o lO 

CO  Oy  CO  CO  1-H 

t^aooi  co*^ 


'd'® 

^.s 

C fi 

•§  § 


g g 

o o 

00  CO 
CO 


o o o o o 

Tt<  CO  l'^  ^ 


O CO  iO 
lO  »0  CO 
CO  05  ^ 


1 • t • t * 1 • • 

• ; o a;  S 

: a !>  P.S 

o:> 

3 • S O O “ O • ■ W 

• • c3  :p  a ~ 

2 : 

Js 

ft 

• 2 

§1 

c^Q 


) o o o 

;888 


CO  to 

cm'cm' 


o o 

CO  X 
OP  O) 
PhPu, 


I 

;s  £ 


2 a 

o ^ 


oooooo 

JOid'c^'^^d'iOCOOcOOiCO 
• OOOSt^OOOCOOOCMCO'^ 
50CMCO'^’^t^050‘0'^00 

rocTr-Tio'co'oocM'  cm'  o'  cTcTid' 

)t^„I^OCO  0COCMOC>* 
.-Ht^O^-CM  COCOCOCM 

ifTco  td'c^ 


^:8 


00  1-H  05 

8S8 


s 

. 'O 


; • o • : . 

rl  ^ .XJ  C L 

^ • W * /■rt  r-  -I  /rr 

S -.Q  : Sv;:  2 o 
fM  • >-3  .CinS^fa  0 


I fl  <s 


bC  ; • bJO  * 

.S  :S;S  : 

TT  . o TH  ! 

.2  c«'  “-2  : 

W O r/T  W o 
W § ° W ■ 


I o o o o o o 
I o o o o o o 
' o o o o o o 


O?Dt^Ot^«5O<Nf<500 


00W>«<eOOJrtCO'>4'. 


Ki  > be 

^•";S-d’S.:9  is 

S "o  C3  "iH  • "E 

“ ® ® «!  § »5~  o 


(M  -H  rH  (M  (N  O — I (N  (M 

05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05  05 


CM  CM  CM  CM  IH 
05  05  05  05  05  05 


^ CMr^^ 
05  05  05  o: 


o o o o o 
o o o o o 
ooooo 


8 88 

o oo 


o o c o o 


^ 01  CO 

^CM'r-Tco' 


o o oo 
o o o o 
o ooo 


io  ^ ^ ^ 


oooc 
o o o < 
o o o c 


00  CO  05  rH  ^ I 


iOCOrH 


;8  8 


o o o o o 


t-H  lo  CO  CO 
Co'cM*'i-Tco'  lO 
to  to  to  3 


o ooo 
8 888 
1-T  iO'cD'CM^ 


CM  (M  CM  CM  CM 
05  05  05  05  05  05 


CM  CM  ^ 


CM  CM  ^ ’ 


.s 

fl 

I 3 
<5 


s :§) 

i |-»1  P l.s  3 J 3 J.S 


ert 

s 


3 g' 

a« 

3 0.2 


•S  S 2 a i §M 

<t;  pq  « pq  pq^o 


IfScsS  o c3 

P^iso  o oW;zah  to 


1913 


STATISTICS  OF  PKINCIPAL  COUNTEIES. 


805 


oooooooooo 

oooooooooo 


o o o o 
o o o o 
o o o o 


O <N  O ^ 


CO  I 

t^orTr 

00  o 


o o o o 
cT  oTcT 

CO  05 
1-H  00  O 05 


ooooooooooooooooo 

88S8SSSSSSSSSSS8S 

coco'c^fco 

00O5CO'^CO^l^CO00t^CC<NiO^^O5l» 

i0'^^000(N'^O^C0C^00(M‘O«Dt>«*OC^ 

ocTi-T 


rH  o 
(M 


> ^ rH  <N 


O'^COCOCOCO*^’^'^ 
4<  CO  4*  CO  4nCO  CO  CO 


CO  lO 
CO  CO 


CO  40  CO  ^ CO 

ci  CO  4n 


CO  iO  lO 

CO  CO  r-H  CO 


IC  CO  ^ lO  lO  - 

TPCOCO  4l 


iiOtJicO^‘0(M*^'^’^‘OCO 
CO  CO  4nco  Jc^co  c!i  4n 

CO  (N  CO 


o o 

S8 


oooooooo  o o ooo 


o o o o o 


C001005CO— ^coo- 
C5r^r^oococococo« 
iO*^COC^05TfiO’^l 


1 lO  — o 


CO  00  »o 
CO  0>  ^ 

00  05 


^ 00  o>  — « 

TJH  CO 
CO  CO  ca 


, o — 

' O O) 

I o 


CO  05 

^ o 


o o o o 
o o o o 
o o o o 
1-T  CO  co'^ 

CO  *0  <M 

lO  CO  (N  CO 


ooooooooooooooooo 

ooooooooooooooooo 

ooooooooooooooooo 

CC'^CO’*ft^CCa5CO^^C^l^C5t^C^'^C^4 
OC5COCDO^COOCD’^^(M  — lO^CQt^ 
TfrT}T^rjr{xrc^4C^Tr'co'’^*'c^t^CCri^C^CCrtC 
05OC0»-<<MrH,-(Tt<C^i0CC<N00^»^C0C0 
<M  CO  rH  00  1-H  lo  lO  O T-,  o T-J 


o o 

8V 


o o 

OC5 

CO  CO 


CO  oc 


88 

05  lO 


d ' 

S : 


o 

'O 

. • • • 

. . • • 

w » 1 ! 

cu  . * * 

* ’ ' C<3  ' * 

• O C'3  . 

• M P 03  • 

: - 

CZ3 

b 

Rupi 

Lire 

, \ , O , , 

• • ' m • • 

! ! ! Cb  ! 1 

: 

:a.pp§ 

> o o < 

:88S 


I CO  (N 
> ^ 00 
) CO  ^ 

fco'^t'^ 


o o < 

CO*'<^l 


>COiOCOC^«Mt^COCOt- 


< 05  CO  lO  ^ ^ < 


5 CO  C75  * 

> 

5 lO  00 


<M  O lO 

o*'(>r 


o o o o o 
ifT  cT  trT  ccT 

io  O CO  O lO 
(M  00  I'- 

C5*'f-H^O  05^C0*' 
(N  ^ ^ 2 


o o o o o 


oooooooo 


oooooooo 

oooooooo 


O O c 

88? 


! CO  o 
! CO  Tf 


CO 


> CO  ( 

I Tt  ^ ( 

> CO  CO  < 


> CO  CO  (N  » 


iO  C5  r 

1-T  00 


Tji  IC  rH  1-H  r-1  < 


Sco’  : : : : 


o w 


o tD  h-3 


rH  r/5  c5  *u. 

§ 


: .V  : ;£ 
gsEogSSSSSSS  ;■  ;'o  ISo 

pii^ Pi fx^ p pli h: Ph M ph  1-5 : :o  :pw 


(N  Ol  (M  05  ^ (M  (M  t 


: O C<l  (N  O 1 


(M  O ^ <N 
05  05  05  05  05 


T-i  (N  ^ (N 
05  05  05  05 


r-i(N^(MC^T-»(N^01<MO(MO(NC<l(Nr-< 

0505050505050505050505050505050505 


oooooooooo  o 
oooooooooo  o 
oooooooooo  o 

1--^ (N' ^OO'^COcS'cO  ^ (>r 
CVJ  o ^ lO  ^ O O o CO 
o ^ ^ o lO CO  C5  lO  CO 

d>^y^cc<D^ia<oc^<£' 

t^O(M^(N(N^Oco  (N 


Q ooooooooooo 
o ooooooooooo 
o ooooooooooo 


O O OOOOSOOC 


O O o < 

O O o O C 


SoS 


) O O O O O O O < 


O O O O < 


CO  c 

^ 00  c 

04  G5  CO  00  lo  CO  ’ 


■(MOOC^(Mi— t^CO 
■'  05  GO  *0 

05  GO  00  (N 

CD  ei'r^*'cc^ orcc"S  coc^c^^co 
00  o GO  oa  CO  cc  o 

CO  lO  ^ 


' O o 
ror-T 


O 00  00  CD  CO  - -lO  00  (M  > 

•s  ^ ^ ►.(M  ^ ^ 

Tt<  CDlOOlCOiDCO'^iCC 
i-H00-iO5CDCO^  (N( 


I o ^ 05  05  ' 


) CD  05 


o o < 

Tf  tjT  c 
O I 
(M  c 


>00000  o 
' o o o o o o 
• o o o o o o 


o ooooooooooo 


ooooooooooooooo 


o o o o 


^ 00  05  ' 


: r-l  O lO  ^ 05  CO  O 00 


t^C^OOX)05-HCO(M 

C0I^'^O5O‘^C0i0C0 

OOiDCO-^J^CDCOC^lOt^ 


CD  p- 
CD 

CO  CD 

CO'ocDOIcD^ft  C0»0 
05  "/D  (M  lO 

CO  lO  ^ 


o o ^^o  o 
CD  r^''»r:ro'S 

(M  CD  05  CD 

00  CD  CO  lO  5^05  GOfM-HiO- 

C^rn'c^t^'^CO  oT^^ocooTi 

T-t00^O5CDCOu,  (M(M01 


• CO  05  (M  CO  ot  CO  ( 


. O O 05  1-1  CO  ^ 
05  —1  05 

^ 


CO  (N  CO  CO  CO  CO  1 


<N  ^ 04  oa  (M  O 5 < 

05  05  05  05  05  05  05’^C 


COCO(M  — 040J0IC0 


’ (M  04  <M 
! 05  05  05 


I I I <w’  1— ' UN 

^05  05  05’^’^"^’^< 


’ 1-H  CO  04  ’ 

! 05  S S ! 


’ 05  05  05  05  05  05  05  < 


; 6 

:t3  tn  K =3^ 

w 'H§Sgg 
05'^  fl  o G n 

p 

5g<;E-tpHp^  ac50  § 

;03  tH  <X) 

3 ii  <D  i_ 

\f^  o 


o a 
£S 
1-,  o 


W 2 


>>  - 


iiiiiiii^i 


„ X 

G;  3 <0  03 


2 B 

03  03  O 

Q_i  0_i 


o 
M 

T3'§ 

a B 

:|p 
Mo  2 ca.S 
Bp 


:a'B/SS.g 


slal?5'3-3  P ES 


No.  375. — Commercial  and  Financial  Statistics  op  the  Principal  Countries  of  the  World — Continued. 


806 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


a o Jsg’5-3 


o 

cici 


i CO  CS  CS  O »-H  iO  o 

* CO  * 1-H 


icxN  »-Hcqc^ 


1-5  o ® d 


lOO 

od 

to 

(M  CO 


to  o t 


t:§2|| 


00  Oi 


OOCS  *-l 

’ (N  00  c4 

CS<N 


o6c^  to  lo  c 


|S§| 

^ S'S 

CQ  ^ 


CO  00  O 00 

d * * TjH  c4  d 


CO  to  i-» 
CO  00  d CO  d c4 


CO  CO"^  00  o 
d 1-5  rH  d d CO 


ssiS-s 

“<2|g 


d d id 


1-H  00  lO  00  Oi 

* d d c4  to 


5rHOiOO(NcO  CO  CS|  (N  to  CO  CO  (N 

^ (N  1-5  (N  to  * d ' rH  d 00  d cd 


Oi  0>  to  1 

cd  to 


to  00  05  CO  05  O 05  05  Olt^OtOfHtO 

<NOOOOOO  050i0^t^05  OOOOtCtOOOO 


O O »H  00  1-H  CO 


1^05 


) <M  Tt<  00^  { 

> to  to  to  toi^oo* 

> 1-H  d d od  od  d to  1 

< l>*  CS  to  to  05  < 


>rHl>»C0O  COOtO(MtO< 


to  05  to  to  to  l>«  00 


00i-HtoC^<N 


c4  (u 

<0  b 


; 00  CO  05  1-H  o 00 


1 ^ CO 

'dododd 


tH  ^ to  »-•  00  CO 

too  O to  o 
d d cd  d od  cd 


05  O to  o 

1-H  td  td  1-5 1-5 


CO  CO  00  05  0 

fd  TjH  ^ 1-H  d od  od  *ddodd 

» rH  1-H  to  C<J  1-H  I-H  f-H 


) to  ^ 
! cd  d oc  cd 


OtO<MOO(M  ^ 

1-H  ‘ d d d 


05  to  O to 
05  O Tji  too 
^ id  td  1-H  1-5 


to  to  1-H  to 


lt-HC<J050C<l 


<N  (N  00  CO 

to  to  to  to  CO  00 


^ ^ lO  o 


I Tf  to  1-H  05  CO 

i ’ d d d d 


00  1-H  1-H  O Oi-HOOOOOtO  CN  <N  ^ ca  to 

t>-  04  to  to  1-H  C005tOt0tOC0  O5COCO0Ci-HfH'i^< 

dcdtd^tdcd  d *cdcdodtd  dr^ddddd 

CQ  CS  CO  to  to  1-H  COi-Hi-H 


«>  is 
C3  ' ' 


.E^lga 

llllill 


a3  o 23  § 

Xi  PQpqpQo 


5 -Si  c3  p • 


<J5  2 § c3  S c3 
.73.S  ©42  C P 
.jC  O S ^ © 

ooooOW 


ri 

H 


•S  ^ 

•S.® 

• © I 

T3.2 

C!  O 


OT  O O 

w‘3  c c3 

Wp  ® g 


STATISTICS  OF  PEINCIPAL  COUNTRIES 


807 


7.8 

r1  1-HCCOe^ 

■<j!  ■ ' fo  .4  ' ■ 

00  05 
tj5  wh 

UO-^1-*CDOO  IC  05  C^05  05r-4C^  CO  00  CO  C<l  'IJ^OOCOCOCC  ^ I— 

c4*»-5'^id5  *i-Ht^’^'cDi-540  ''tj5io’cd' 

00  o 

00  r-i 

67.6 

CO  CO  • lO  <D  O o 

^ o *0:  c4  OOOCD 

CO  • O 

CO 

05  O 
CO 

r-(  l>. 

05  CO 
CO 

05  • cq  » 05  CO  co  '^cDOcD  cq  *Oi-t  • cdo40  • • 

^ I o I'^od  OOCD  I 05O5CDC0  05  • ci  CO  * OOOOC^  I * 

40  • 1-H  • cq  rH  cq  • • rH  CO 1-H  • 05  !>•  '40  . . 

1 * 1 « « oq  * 1-H  • • 

21.9 

O O COOOW5 

CO  Oi  * c4  O TJH  (N 

00  05 
CD  tj5 

05  lO 

CD i-<  oeqt^oo  o • 05 t-h  40  40  40  05  T^c^o*ot^  1-icqcocqcq 

o6  1-5  l>t>^OCD  CD  »t>^05  CDCOi-5iO  1-HCD4OC0CD  C040iOP-4t>^ 

(N  CO  1-Hr-t  *1-H  r-Hi-H  i-H  (M  i-H  Cq  Tf  i-H 

185.1 

2.8 

40.2 
5.8 

18.6 

98.3 

36.3 
21.1 

.9 

326.0 

21.0 

CD 

CDOCOCO^  O*^00(N  (NiO<MCOCD  O CS|  Cq  CD 

cqciciiDcq  *cqor-5  loldcdcdt-h  cot^ooo  co 

40  1-H  40  T-l  CO  Tt<  »0  05 

17.1 

193.1 

3.0 

70.3 

5.3 

99.0 

21.7 

1.5 

6.0 

O OOCOO  1-t  r^OiiO 

CO  * 1-5  CO  1-H  * ’ 

12.5 

10.7 

c0’i^<05005  ocDcoc^  oq  00  40  40  o ot^cD4o 
CO  *t^o6(N  *cocoi-5  cooqi^cqoq  i-5tjhioo6  ^ 

40cqcD  ot^ocoi-H 

CO  40  »H  CD  * CO  CO  cq 
1-H  cq  1-H 

00 

00 

2.44 

.10 

2.65 
1. 19 
.15 
2.80 

1.40 

.08 

.06 

1.00 

.95 

2.53 

1.72 

1.04 

.12 

7.00 

2.48 

1.25 

.52 

2.60 

2.12 

3.73 

1.46 

.37 

2.58 

2. 66 
2.63 
.16 

.23 

.11 

05  CD 

cq  T}^ 

l>^ 

00 

00 

57.08 

1.44 

66.73 
17. 15 
4.28 
76.97 

25.06 

1.04 

1.13 

8.04 
14. 50 

77. 67 

41. 19 
9. 55 

O CD  • 05  cq  CO  05  1-H  *05  0 05  o 

i>  40  • o CD  CO  • 40  05  cq  CO 

40  00  • i-5t>^i-5oco  »cq40cD  cq 

I ^cqi-Hcq^  *05cq  cq 

94.78 

77.75 

4.49 

10.61 

1.95 

t2 
40  CO 

10.58 

21.57 

2.16 

10.38 
2. 50 
1.22 
14. 64 

5. 65 

6. 65 
1.87 

.33 

15.32 

4.02 

oq  oq  o 40  05 

OC  000400 

tj5  cq  CO  40 

f-H  cq  f-H 

40  0 1^  CO  40  05  rH  40  P-  cq 

CDr-HTj4  cD05t^t^4O  tV  40  CD  05  i-H 
CO^f-5  C005^TjH  CD 

13.67 
19. 15 
2.23 
9.  97 
1.65 

Tf  05 
CD 

10.58 

21.99 

1.08 

10.43 
2. 50 
1.26 
14. 72 

5.65 

6. 65 
1.87 

.33 

13.88 

3. 66 

05  00  CD  CO  40 
T}«  00 

cocqooco^ 

40  t^CDt^CD-^  1-H  CO  P-  O 

CDCDtJI  I>  00  40  00  40  t^COCDt^ 

CO 1-H  C005OCD00  CO  o ci  40 

13.13 
19. 86 
2. 43 

10.25 

1.54 

CD  05 
CD 

05  CO 

cq 

00 

»o 

1.72 

.10. 47 
7.42 
2. 28 
12. 26 
5.04 

4. 28 
9.49 
1.34 

.64 

(Nee  05  T-t  T^<  00  iocet^04  O5co(^'<e(ee  (Ni-nr^eo  .-h  Tf  >-i  o rH  »o 

00  (N  rHt^OCOeX)  C^iOOOOCO  05  CO  lO  CO  100510C0  -^05 

05 CO  1-J 'j! (x5 o4 »o  coi>coco  c6r)5o5iot^  HjH 00 ex: CO  cco5ti?o6o  o5uo 

X <N  ee  rH  1-H  rH  <N  CO  -ct(  T((  rH  (N 

37.25 

9.38 

CO 

40 

CO 

2.21 

11. 62 
3. 18 
1.43 
18. 86 
11.33 

4.96 

7.82 

1.92 

.70 

6.02 

3.64 

154.58 
3.66 
29. 82 
52.51 
7.88 
4. 41 
6.  73 
13.76 
3. 71 

11.16 
3.60 
27. 53 
9.82 
7.53 

3.91 
9. 08 

32. 36 
92.69 

7.37 
11.12 
28.47 
72. 96 

11.36 

17.07 
6. 45 

05  CO 
40 

05 

CO 

p,C  CQ  o 

e a 


CQ 


g-fl 


>W  a 


o3  fi  O O 

•r-  C o O 
S x'?;  2 
S 3 ® o 


o>  o 

!z; 


S .2 


be  o 

.ao 

T)  ® 


a 2‘C 

^ ® o>  o 
55^  pUiA-iP-j 


^ cc. 

Is' 

O P 
Ph« 


s’? 


S 

^ag 
£,2  ° 

D beS  ®--;5 

-Sg;« 

2J  -'O'C  -0x1  o 2 3 


a>  o 


,2 

i a 

5 O 

gip  5£§2« 
g .1  g I S 3 a E| 

mcci  cQOjaQtt!  Eh  pp  P p> 


808 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


§ 


o 
w 2 


^ S-  CO 

® c-^ 
S 2 M 


^ a s £‘£3.a 
.So'S-^W'3 


O o ® KI 


”1  > 
® S-g 

g-a  ft 

bc^  C3 

.9  o "1 

M t>> 

a ® o3 

; ® .-a  fe  .< 


9 ^ 
.9 
?-9 


X!  M 

ft  <! 

bJD  tuO 

.9.9 

t3  X) 
i a G 


i'igs-S 

t O o c3 


® g ca  ^ jH  .g 

3 !>>g  0.9  ^ , 

'd.  3'^  S'H  OT  o'®'^  © ®.9^ 

.-hT3x5  ®t3  o ® -t3 t3 cC 

^3g§=i(-9332233® 

o 2 .&  2 ® .3>  2 2 o 2 9 2 ® 

sJ??S5Si3SS?§SS5S  g< 


®99 

3 ^ 9 ^ 2 ft  o 2 2 3. 


<1  ^ 
Q So 

2® 

“.-3 

® 9 
9 o 

0 

j ^ a 
^ 03 


® 

CO 

cd 

® 

ft 


o' 

• CD 

69 

! S'9'g 
® 2 


5’^ 


ft  _ 

■||'la1|S|'ll 

2.9c 

^ CO  2® 


®“®2.ft^ 
©ft  .3  ® 

^sglga 

.2;^Sft 

ft  ®2  ® 


^ CD  ^ ” 

w t2  S P 


3ftw> 


w 6 2 !x- 
ftftftft 


■g  $ -§  d ^ > CO 

§ c.^3-  £3 

ft  O eft  +?  _ 03 

■iSBatg.l 

C3  O ^ ^ "S  1o 

-IftPH-j^pq-sIft 


a'9 


s 5?  gs 
t>> 


a § 

ftft 

2ft 
2-^ 
9 g 

9:5 
86 
© 2 


CO  o ® 

<D  rr  -<-a  CC 

I.9.SS 

p ®t^  § 
be  P 03.2 

o-S'2> 
4S  gS  o 

2 2 2-Q 


1 .-g  fto2 

5 2 2 1 o ^ O 

o CO  d £h  » 2 ” 
< P © O ® rt 

■s-i±5  ^ ® 

g g ft  ® ® CO  ® 

ft'6'p  ^ 3 2 M 

W ftg  03 

03  ft  03  p <«  O ^ 
® O - =3  ® c" 


^ V.VJ  g fO 

3 3 'C  .>  w .3  Q 

c|o|o|ft;9  .$ 

S94«66pp3 

^1^666^12 

'§19  i§  •I'S  I. 

d o^'i'f^  9-' 


> A CD  CO  • . • 

1 9?ft§  ® 9 
! 9.52  0^1  CO 
1 t>,©  ® 5 ©ft  o 
' © i>ft„ft  d 
, d d 'd  03  +^  00  d 

o o 9 P bcrjft 

< d ® V.  O’  C 
‘ ® ©ftOig 

1 ^ 2 32 

) © .22  S ® 9 -CO 

> ® ft  ft^  ^ ^ 

.^S5!2Sn 

3 txT  ®. 


§^9o92| 
2^  =3  © ■^  » 9 

d 2 “ -*2  © d 03 

6 3ft  CO  g- 
'=’ft  dft  dl-2 

cdOi  0+^  d CO  ® 

2ft^--i:i 
^8it^  1 12 

^?J  IIS'S 

:"-9  9§§.9 


M S O 2 teft  ft 

2ftcq3ft 


p X d 'o3  ■ 


rHcq 


'§■111^11 
CO  CO  dft  ©H 


© 3-J  I-l 

d d d 

gft 

ft  ^3-9 
-S6.9 

p‘^1 

d ® © d 

.939-3 

'9.9. 


.i/  ' 3d 

cp  d d 
d o ft 
ft.2  © 

®ft  d 

r3  d.d 


CO  a§  3 
® o 3 ft 

o ftdft 

“dSd 
d © P 
d 2 © 2 
© g^ft 
d £ © 

9^86 

® d 2 ' 

0.2  .i>d 
o gftft 
2 

CD 


0 

©.9 


.-saift 


dTd  2 

I®  8^^ 
-g  ft  ^ d 

^6  d^.« 

|P  d o g 

“la^sS 

+?  d 

© rt  ft  S-,  _ 

d 5 .3 

s'% 


.2>ft 


c/i  2 CO 


=.§ir.2 

||s|i 


ft05 
o © 


S)g 


o ft  . © P 


.92 

CD  U . 

plm£=t.|g 

|^oS-|g|a2« 

igi?|'=S'gsg.§S 


ft 

O CO  U( 

^ CD  c3  2 

iFp 

pqftft  g 


^ft 
© © 
£ft 


2 0 
9 9 


;S'S 
3 ft 

d “ 
ftft 
d d 


3 .9 


»3ft  § 

2-3  ..§pft  1^3:1 
'g59  93=^«.ftla 

^ft62|dg^ 

2 ^ o d a°  ft-ft  « 

I .iis|^.^l-a 


^”^.2 
I d 


8.9 


rt3d«^fe.-'d  Hd  d 

©p©9“'dft  ®d22" 

2bf)©+.^d^coHo©2o_jj 


o P 

8.S 


*="d  § P ^ dft-g 
P.©“  C06  P ^ 
^ © ft  O g © rt  ® hh  © 

OS  ^02  2 


©.© 

S.9.SS© 

od©9l:2  3.9S  ft^  2 
2£® 

9 S)8'§6  6©SSd 

^5SS  cd*^'CD^‘^?Sp2 

5 a&S£s  1 


U W) 

.9 


coiodbei  ',±©_i._rd  © 

lllfi  ' lull  I 

d £ ftp  ft  2 Q.ft  d d—  -g 


2d  = 

>ft©£'S  ZxB^'^tc  - 
be^:2.23  ®6®®P.9  2? 

,9.3i^£d  233^5  o.i4  £^ 

itf'^So'oS  -2- 

f^ils  gsf-'ol:;  -s. 


Mli  pi'll 

ftoo|fto  gco>9p3 

(Ngo3© 

O >- 


d !ft  8 2 P 

d !dd  ’d'P'9 
• gco-d-^.Pft  d 2 © '^  o W> 

7\  'f'**  d'^'9”co‘^^S-*^-9  • 

W S he3  ®P’-'©53A'^P®5g 
gi  '®-d S 8.'©  p dft 

" i3^ft®§-^|p3iii 

l|8|^2go2|s4 

fe©.9j  91^96  .'^ 
§’.3-S”Sg|Si§.Sg 

CO  29  92  9 dft  © g d'*^ 


Ili|sis2s||: 

.ft  9"d  Pfcg5©§|§i 


ft  © s > 2 g 

*<  © !^  2 £ 2 S : 


“ ft  ^ — Cd  © </J 

©fe;  2 £ 
2-i.9ft.9'^- 


© © ® X 

'9  o ® ® 

® ©oft 
P ft  ® d 
^ “ d =3 

•9'9'9  d ^ 

O © d d tn 

SIS5  I 

ggg|  I 

©2  ©3 
."SOfta  rS 

ft  © d .9  2 

d CO  0 ft 


.0 

d_^ 
d d 

ftO 

ftj 
ftft 
d d 
d d 


CD 


*H  ^ 
§ 


8|3 

©ft  ■‘^ 
d 

d CO 

g-£'p 
© 92 

0 ft.ft 
X d 


d'  03  O «M  d M 

a ^9  ©HP 


ftft 
.3  d 
o’© 

■*’"  !=l  « - 

ft"^  2 ©.9 

d © c- 

2 £ft'P 


u- 

cd  d. 


idS  0 .p£ftftgi2 

ia&p8if^illil 


pi  si?  ? 

.ssg  ^35  a sa  gqg  SiaS 
ft©9CL|.3cidd  ft-^  9 te  "o  d 

d>>©  dgft§  ^ft  o 2 dft. 9 

oj-«o98s°«6"^22ft 

•Sft  o >.o*5  £^‘063  °ft  2d  g 

dcod©co.©co'2’oco2£3ft=® 


©©oi  ©28-6  §8  8 ©ft®- 

.|i|l£|i.g.isli|i 

Pm  ©PH  °S  op^ai^P 

- 6''*  2"“  ''  o”  * 

O CO  O d ft 


9g 
ft  9 
2 

P2 


CO-^- 

© ft ' 

I2 

cd  03 
© d 

-p>9 


"..o 

3 £^ 


- ® © 
2|g 

ocn**1 


iSg: 


«oo-g  g 

-•>>29 

isgi 

be  be*o  © 

.9.9  ©ft 

ftft  g ° 

d C CD  CO 
CD  CD  d ® 

lli|s|l||i 

I H O P d >H  H © 

go  +j«.  I-  '9 

d"  9"  " - 

dft  © 


: ".ft  ® 
, o d H 

QO  = 

CD  ^ 


ts  ^ * 

2 k-9  g’pP. 


886;2^a 


5-2 

Kft  © 
r^l 

©'d  rt 

3g.9 
6 Eh -a 


cc 
• CD 


1-  J oft  2"^ 

**  tyC  OD 


§-»|?li“°iP| 

03  £ 2 w rrt  ft  9 T-^  > 

ft2.''§^||ft-g2£ 


® © CO 

ft5 

^ft 


1^ 

§ftg 


ft 


■So  8 2 

^ ^ ^ „ 'O  ^ 
"’IrftSco 


> ® 
’be® 


° ©S  ft2? 
2,co-§.2S6R^ftft 

3 S’P  dSg^ft  °.2  9 


00  o © © ft  ft 
ocTcoft  d 


! 2 ft  8 oT  © ® o 

>gS6g,.-' 


ft  ft^  ©oo'^'P  2 

CD  S O fl-)  .^5  ^ ^ ^ 

©iZ  oSo^^OiCD© 


gs^6 

0 3^2'© 
© 2c*^  d 

5 9 CO  © 
2 dft 

9|^^ 

£ ft 
•^9  2co 

©■9.®”. 

> (M  © 1-H 

•g|®S 

2tft9S 

9 £6° 
©2  © £ 


i ©Si's  1-6 's°6--fti|^^ 


o'^APw- 

d^6®  > ®u2 


:>6^§©©2ft6gg62 
I ?£  8.h"S  ® oP  I fe“^ 
S2'*^’Sl-ft3  « t 2 


!Sft- 


05  © 


l&l|tia^|l 
|SSgs^s^z|l| 

If- t^COri  COUCD^*^  © 

ssflftOftea 


d 2 : 

20  w © 

ft^  CO  M 

.62 

"o  !^2  2 

?gl^ 

l|s.& 

Is  II 

|1p 

•5^92 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


809 


o cj  ® o 'tr  O'  r/T 

g o -a  2 ® ^ ^ 

e--3“=>|»g“g 

C3.52X5X5CQ 
02  ^ ^ 

X ^ d . 

'O'g'Sc 


'-I  >. 

°o  :3  ^ c 
c'Tp  - 


•■.o  ^ o fl  £ s 3 5 


'.S  ® 


° OS'S  §11-’:^ 

o5(n2  g 
o^  Q.CO  +3  _ 2 ^ 


• p^cc 
5 ^ m S o» 


XJ  ^ 'C! 
- - • fl  G 

-<  00  £ O 

|||I%-|I|1| 

fl  S'^'s  e S O § § 

.=  ®'3°^3^§'gS-§§ 
“tr  i§  ® ^ -S  .2  ^ 
c>®o-S  2~3“’c)o 
O c-2  §c<i5  o3r^-.S5 

04^2*--  c? 

°^«3<ca®3 
gro  O-g 

c?  :3  ^ . o ^ - S:^  S 

>§-g°gs|'^>2^g: 

^C3o^o3o3^2 
^ o cxS  ^ ::3  P O 


NQ5  CP 

' ^ 
Co'S 


-§  3 g 2 S o5 


so  a>'T3ps*s+-'jii 


iS'Sgg  2 


.2 

iopls-^  2 


•G  g 


><1  ^ 
<30  ^ 

t3 


ce 

o q 


t3  _ 

„§|SSJ«|3 

'T3  q ,aJ  +^  oo  ‘S  O 
'5  q bc+f  M _ X oop 


•^  12  ’— ' 3 »-l  M ^ . I-M 

i i§i|§i^|s| 

< o .*•'  ao  q?  S m 2 - „ ® — 


o§l 

q'^C-Gfloj  0^2 


g-q 

j CO 

3 §3.q  5 £ 


G P 


or  tH  § 

2S£^  ®0  ^ 

5 qj  -G 

t"m-£qq.2"'g2G 
•osaii'^cl  ® 

q S „ ,S  2 q o 
2®-Gwqi382,2^.-q 

i 

&§^iS2§--gc42 
a gs- 

s .°.i-s«'i»-ss»  IgSJiViai'^.i 

e■sssg^=s■ss°.«  S£|g»KjtH|g| 
Ss  oS 


t3  ^ 

q ^ 

g 

I I ^ 

g I'tJ 

III 


I. 

G M ^ C ffl  £ cro  2 2 co" 

13^0  I.  2^'SF£<„'g 

+3-f^S?So:'^o  - o 

O ^ 

•~  tjjo  q 
g b G ® ® £ rt 

q otH  pri 


s-od 


s5ftll28||| 


oTP 


P >■£’ 

p3  q<^ 

& q'  G 


J'Gg 


'i'  G p 

Jsl  . 

■q  ® ffl-M 

«Pi 

^ Pq.G 

O — > .-H  ® 
^ +J  t> 

. ® G q o 

® ^ ® ® C5 

^ o ® 2^ 
-g9  PG-q 

p U-^3 
q'^^'o  ^ 

?§|o^:S 

S cc  ” .2  q oi  ^ §!-^<o  -2 

^2|^§J 

• • ;^  +^  H 

q 

CO  biS 


^<:o-(:3  Hco’^1— ® 

I :^-'B2  2 G'G 

iSGpgU-qg^^-S 


q TO 

q<  ri  t;  *>•  <M 
O M G<ms©  ^ q 


p<^  q jq  ^ OT  X5  cQ  M 


ii-S 

^PhS  _ 

o q G P 
<1? 


I Cl'S! 

’2  oT?  G<q  2'-q 
8 ® G g.£^ 
I c'j  "o  o -q  _ ” q 

S’a-=sg,2«S|  |8l| 

■m®22q3q®°q  SS® 

•I  q bG  „B.ooq 

G^^.5bgg||  gB-go 

g5^>,®i3qo2  •g'd^M 

®'Po'q°o!^2g  73^:3® 
S)G+->  cs’P.o  ®5  ^ 

IIII.IS9I-  PgG 

^p<q’ggp  l.;*^Q  P'S??® 


p V, 
0 O 


. B P"-- 
K-”p  q 


q pq  d : 
S ft.2  S 

c3 

0^  {>0; 

2 8 c>  : 


J g^g'p  Us  l.t:<G  ^ g 

'ia§g-^n8^  .§82^ 

i®__qq3.g«g^ 
i ® :;  o " q s’  3 ;g  I 2 .9  q 
l®£8b8g;s^  .g°g£ 

i ra'Si'S  ^ P -~  q -m  S.r«  ^ ® ■ 
;.2q®gq§^®gSq-gp 

:|2:S::£i|lSs8S's 
■ § sic  a sS“SaS-S  . 


fc-  ®<q 

P 

® ® 


® ® 


,i4  ^ q 

SS  ^ 
•■§■31^ 


i-slgsiss 
2«s||2«S-Is1 

2>-^iS;55§ti;5§ 

-I  (-ft  r*  O ^ 


3 CO  V o 2 s 
P o o CO  o q 


”®  29» 

^s’^bp  s 
9ao||--;2- 

d 8 ^ ’®  S 

s '<.q  ""•'Sr  d p -G  9 
^rS£qShqp  ®^  ir 


g XI  q M O >,03 

•g  ® H d ^ o q 
/g9  ® 

P- .9  “ . ® d 

^Si>7|q^i 

’ q +j  5_  g ® ® q 

9 qj  ® >'P 

2 ® Eg  G ^ 

'|a  = g|sS 

' q rv  q q 01 
q 0^00  q 
r.'p'qfCfe 


.22  ^ 
4J 

gS 


rB 


_ ® ® r q 

c-jrq-G 


4.^  ® 


O ^ ® ® O.  r,  - 

o~ej  ® ^ 2*5!^ 
br  P^ 

r-l  q O >— I fc. 


Pb’pg  qSr 
o I.S  I i>S 

'g'  ^ !2  S ^"o  ® 

P r q m P 


2 d G 00 

■P  q P^ 

s§|| 
'G'g  ^ i 

:§go2 

pC.2 


--a 

&5 

® OT 

q q 
® 

•G  b 

H-G 

I qJ 

• ® . 

•2  G q 
£ q q 
ro  q d 

9g 

wj£ 


q P -q 

“■■sgS 

Sg|§ 

■^q2  q <15 
<2 

3 i.i  • 

o a5  X o 

-£  H 9 
2 P £ 


^ g ,S  S 
S d b°o., 
® q G r- 
S § ^9 
g ® ® r 

|5p 

<«  P X 
o P-®. 


P 

^® 

®qj 

qlE-t 


jO 

® g 

8S 


03  CO 

■^-q 

-•s 

Gob 


© ' O ^ © 4J  I I 

2.2:2  q£;>'S: 
feq’q'is  -^.qf^cG(0 

® g q-PSpES^R.' 

g ® g q-qq^ 
q^j-g  g 

2 qS?G.p: 


= S X b,Gl  S 


q P 


q “jt  o g-d' 

S'al^^3|9qG 
|°gs13!!J^g- 
X q q G ®P^  ® o q 
^^gqq=^ 

C3  q qj;g^_^^-'®a|, 

qqj  OTX2  2-; 53^  w® 

gqGSg-lg.Gfe 


! q W_'bH4  ® r/TP 

a:.g°?5|  = 

>itt|^ii 

!§-2£g|12 

& 

!2°_X5,2  ® g 

» ^ Jr  ^ 

i ° q ® -q  ^ O q 

! 52  ^ lx.  “r? 


qpt<‘ 


rliisl'^g 
; 2 ® q q ® p ® 

q <d  tuc-;^  o -q 
1-Gg  q^-d’-q-H 

o ® o d,„ 

p o o 
||o|_^.® 

I qq"^  ® 
’J§HgC®-£ 
:b  G"  g I ;p  q 

; o tx  . d '. 


® ' 


- 

® q q 


P9b2 


,2  ^?cq- 


®4^' 


g "S 

"7  G|-g|PcS|| 
oiPPo-2®'pgp2 

sjPs-cb  dG:;^-'"-^ 

1 8.2rfss  a _.o 

- o q 


3.^1  & 


G2 

p®„  .R 

U3  C^  O)  (O 


p . p 

^1  X 
® q ® 


■q  ^ OJ  .2  r. 


o o 
88 


■G'P 
q J 
.2-i 
® 

q,^ 


'9:9.9 


G ^q. 

S'-S-S 

^^■S| 

c<iq  P.p 


d M 

rH  P G'P 

.g  d G q 

C 9 G >; 
g®-2^ 

r • 2 © 

b “ 9gj 
I q 

q G ® I 


■G^ 

- -‘  9 ”g  X 

q<d'q  ® oSd'qj 

USU^^O  £8S! 


q 


‘q'dr-rS'e'cSS  ? ^G 
I P _,  . q J P 2 o « 

'br  p®^9?52^9i^ 


£5  G 
® '^.G 

> q q 

® mS 
q ® ® 
>-q 

G.9  — 


q.o  ® 

o8£ 

8s"i 

G>^-3 

8s-g 


+3  e 
® qt>3 

-pq; 


: qq"  ^q 
1 G-sg?  q 


q- 
q 9 


© *^  O bfj 

L-  ® 
■0°  9 

03  P 

^|q®9 

® t^.-d  d 

^iil5 
® ^ *s  *s  ^ 
S ^ ’-'oE 
+^'g -q " q 

^ q ® .b 
,§  ® a3  5.q 

.q  a 


2 q 0^” 
2 P o 
q & .q  q 


oq'tS.w 

.2  r-i  q 

q £'g’o 

S^g  I 
"-Si 

I'SSl 

^ IC 


S .rs  p 

'^^^tCj©pHC35rS’^^© 
• q:  ^ G--£  v;o.23?So'^  9 

- CO  O tUDO  C o -M  ^ O ':3  fl 

^0730  OC3.,’—  ©5C3 

o 7 q -GJ2  o 0 9 CO  p O g 

q ®'P‘G^^o'.9+-aT'^  20 
2*00^  P 220  ©5 
© c3.52t^  P © 

,5'ir“s'a’Ss§:|5 

3|:3<«ig<cg|'g 

CO  Kq  q g ® M'S 

gStrsW&siilff 

■SS  rcgiaisaig 

s q <-.  q 


'P;g|^S^^^|d9P-a< 

GG:Sg8:Pgg®G^;g 
■g  ®0  ac  G-Cl  C3  o'^'G 

M £ ® 8s  ® SJ3  p. 


No,  31^6.— WORLD'S  DEVELOPMENT  OF  POPULATION,  PRODUCTION,  VESSEL  TONNAGE,  AND  COMMERCE;  1800  to  1911. 


810 


PROGRESS  OF  THE  MOORED.. 


““2  = 23 


I 

I 

1 

I 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES- 


811 


r§§ 

(H  p^o 

t>^o 


O W 
fc-  o 

s ° 

§ ft 


fti 

O T3 

Ph 


00>'-«0*0  000c0  00c00ic0 


I O 0(M  OCO  ^ I 
I c4  CO  «0  * 03  00 


oi>c^ooTfa5  *c<i^c»o<M 
l>OO^t^OC^  'OC^Of^Ci 


JOpcOTf  (MCC^t-t^OOrH.-HCOt-^COOOOOiOOiOOOiOOQCiO»0 
>^000  iO(Nt>CO<;00'^0'^GO’^t^005tOl>003'^a5CO'^C^CO^ 


ec^ocot- 
^:^ooc^  t^co 
o 


. 05  CO  i4  fcO  uo  (N  00  05  C^‘  03  Oi  CO  CO  00  05  WD 

HOOIO-1<IOOOCOI>.C^COOCO  ^ i-l05'^i-tC0C0 


ssss 

(M  r-<  ,-H 


O 05  Tt< 

qc^^i-05 


>COOOt^'^CO'^iOt-«J>-OT^(Ml 
• CO  (M  00  *0  00  lO  C7  : J ■ . ... 

)COC^COCOi-HOOOOCO»0‘OCD05COO^' 


05  CO 


05C^<MCX)05C0t^OO 

^of^oo 

00  lO  (N 

rH  CO 


(M  00  CO  lO  » 


!?2S 


>^‘00«-<a5r-<t>-^oo.^^(: 
• C0C0»O05C0OC0C0<M‘0»O< 
•t^COCOt^OOCOiOOcO<M(MC 


005^0-^(N03CO(Mt^r^O< 
t^F-4  cot>--t^<M(NOlr^O‘ 

05  ^ fH  00  CO  »C  C 


^ CM  »0  ^ 


Cl'S 
a w) 

'a  bd|;9 

on^  <1>  O 
tuo  izi  t3  p 

^lll 

CO  o3,m  q 
^ cn  W r/5 

ftlJI 
d S3  S S • 

P-2.2  ^;d 

S 1/3  cc  t>*g 

o o O O o 

QfMPkO 


ri-i  • . P 

lyj  M 03  M 

s'i§3^-a 

Q *jr  c3  ted 


a«  172 

■3.3^^ 
^ ^ " 
“1^-2 


^ s'I'i 

odpo3iSodrQo3pDG3 

a_g  0/3-^  03-“ 

h*  O r/i  r/5  ^ r/^  bi)  rn  b£)  r/^ 


Mki’Cot;::' — io/icwr^-coojucoojacfl 

"D||ig°|-Ssfi»“S“s^ 

1 ilia's 

3a®  '^.ftM 


!'c3-2'3 


o 

PhQ 


p p 3 

OOPl,Cl,S^ 


^.Sd>>gt*o3> 

pp»<^^o3do3t«av.  03 

O d„3„a— , 

(3;,o3'73^C^c3‘^c3(^^ 

d3'-'OOoot-ouo 

P-(CC!PhO-(P-(OPhP-iP-iPhP-( 


IW  . tfi 

P3  c3P2  c3 

1/3 

>Bt.B 

03  > 03  > 
/>  03  “3  C3 

Lh  O fcH  O 
Ph  Ph  P^  Ph 


O^Oi-H  O O T-H  rH  ^ ^ CX»  ^ 0(N  t 


i,  O 01  O » 


o q o o 

qqcq  p5Sq«qqqq^ppqqopSqssq<:ppq 


8 SSSS 

o o o o o 

P'  00  40  CD 
O CO  »-H  lO  <M 
*0  CO  CD 

iC  rfcOCit-^" 


I CO  O 
) CO  CD 


o o 

.-T 


22 


q . ^ g 
'^§2 
le  i 


d)5  <D  t£  2 


3-^0 


I »o  00  00 o 


) — ! oo  oc 


V3 

I I 

> "O 

c3  5^ 

- ^'' 

03  iS 

o 

n p 
ft  ® 

lO  S 

•o  “ 
d t- 
03  (N 

gg-g 

ifl 

S’ 

mo| 

|5-'S 

i-i^  Vi 

03 

w.-p  d 

dl  W >, 

QJ  p E-, 

’-'  _2  03 

g’M;S 

O OT3 

■•:3  ftp 

T3  t3 
rp  ^ C 
^ CD  WS; 

• Vh  « 

5B-S& 

O QJ-C 

3ft^.S 


8 8 8 

ID  tC  CD 


'd  "S  “ >S 

|.^ftd 

M O rp 


p;.d  Tt<  ci 

° > S - 

CO  P R,  O'. 
O ooc^-p 
^.3  tC^  d 

•S5 .3^3,2 


■3 

3^o| 

'S-s&a 

-u. 

g'feco  Cj 

d p CO 

c3  -S  a 

Sot-''-- 


-d  6g 

i? 

2^ 


I 


.2  2 


^*2.221 

2 §o'''t«l 

3 S2^  p 

&2S8| 2 
ft.2 

°^^S§o 

S ® E2  ^ 


d-d' 


3 g P K.-S, 

- 03  O ■-  o^-S 

« oo  X 

;WSiW 

d3' 


HP 


No.  377. — Savings  Banks,  Including  Postal  Savings  Banks:  Number  op  Depositors,  Amount  op  Deposits,  Average  Deposits 
PER  Deposit  Account  and  per  Inhabitant,  by  Specified  Countries — Continued. 


812 


STATISTICS  OP  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


0)  Qi  *1  ‘S 


SS3 


O W 

Im  O 

a’s 

It 


3 a 
Ah 


► 05  00  OO  00  T 


oooico50'^cor-i-Hooo5oocoiooc^ooot^t^ 

^t^i005C^»OC0C^i-»05i0i-lC0C0OOi 

l>*00OCC05’»7’i-HC0C^?00505C^C5O 


^ccoo 

ff  odtoi' 

ls  ' 

"o  Tjr^TjT 


Ot^OOCOi-HiCiU50COt^0050iOCOi-H05<N 
»-ti-HO05C0‘O'^0000C^05(^'^C000t^t^C0 
OCOOit-CDcoOOGC  oco  O O i-h 

rH  o o 00  oT  TjT  oT  40  00  c<r  ^ of  CO 

Tt«  -^^1--I0404C400CI^ 

(N  CO  00  (N 


0 40 


OO^COCO(Nt^05t^COOi-H(NCOOO^cDOOOO 

<N05C0O<Mt^i-H40TfTt<'^4C^-HC0c0r-<C0^C040 

00Ol^cDb-l:^C0t^r-<OcDTfi-H40OC0O*^0000 


00005i-t0540040c0< 
C0i-i00054005CDOCDTM^C0< 
0«MtH<M  40  40  05  00  CO  « 


oot^oo 

CO 

OOOtPcO 


t>.  TtH  CO  40 
05  00  <N  CO 
CO  O 40  ^ 


CS  GO  t- 
CO  CO  »-H 
O5<N00rH 


)CO  040 

* cs  o 


w o S 


W>5 


CQ  CO  , C/D  (D  , 

llllll 


d9cQqc3.„„- 

Ph*5  C«,OiS  C3  03 

rr^  ^ C/D  C/D  C/D 

sf.s  § “S.S  5P 


^.gg“g.g  w 
— fl  d >-9  !>— ..S— . >.y 

SJTI  C3^03c3t>03c3> 

S fe  ord "gta  S’S  S+^’S.rt 
OOO.ipHPHPHOAHOHPH  i 


a; 

^ll 

c.g  ” 

I ^ “ 


.g  w 


S)  ^ ^ 
2^3  0 
Sgl 

s°s 


o o n 

OPhOh 


® o fl 

r1  aj  <» 

i 2 s a 

■^laSSo 

g ^ ^-d 

w o o o 

^coo 


050505050505050505050505 


I 1-H  05  (M 


COCOCOCOCOCOCO(NCOCO^COCOCOCOCOi-Hi-« 


oooooo>o^  <^^ddb 

ajd  sa;a)®a>(Daio  o;^  a>  (d  3 


a>  oD  0) 

d d d 
d d d 


o o o 

sss 


88888  88  8 8 888 

o o o o o o o o o ooo 


lO  05  40 

40  00  (M  (>5 

40  1-H  Tt^ 


^ eg  CO  o 


8 8 


a .S( 

c d' 


S'-S® 


w rl  .2 

£d^ 
0 0 3 


3 ^ 

- o g 

.a  "3  is 

« P -3 
ft  ^ !S 
CG  CO  Ol 


5 .sa.a.:2 

c 

'cj  fflera 


W)  M 6C 

.3'3.g 
> 3 l> 


c3  ^ c3 

CO  "d  C/D 
0^0 
ftsft 


.3 

2 

o 

33 


oT 


be 

3 


> ^ 


21° 

l«g 

0;q 


3 

.a  a 

■3  .a 


s 'a 


© 33 


W (?3  Pt 

fto.S 

w >>r 

W ©1 
- 2 ' 

Is'j 

i%\ 


d 

© 

o 

.2 

o 

o 

ft 

© 

d 

rr. 

be 

3 

o3 

M 

'28 

i-s 

O C/D 

§.a 

o 

a cc 


oc 

.9 


£ S 

a ^ 


03  O O 
.2  °'0 
S'g  3 
o2  o 

i«.s 

rS  § 9^ 


® s 

>.a©  ? 

.2ocB  c 

O O + 

“2  <2  t 

.f 

— S s i t 
° t»sa  ; 


STATISTICS  OF  PKINCIPAL  POETS 


813 


No.  37§.— PEINCIPAL  PORTS  OF  THE  WORLD:  Foreign  Commerce  During 
THE  Latest  Year  for  which  Data  are  Available. 

[Sources:  Official  reports  of  the  respective  countries.] 


Country  and  port. 

Year.i 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Total  commerce. 

EUROPE. 

United  Kingdom: 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

London  2 

1911 

1,119,238,957 

672,618,684 

1,791,857,641 

Liverpool 

1911 

778,229,287 

859,051,189 

1,637,280,476 

Hull 

1911 

199,926,677 

147, 799, 722 

347, 726,399 

Manchester  ® 

1911 

158,175,626 

105,313,585 

263,489,211 

Southampton 

1911 

101,052, 736 

128,  728, 445 

229,781,181 

Glasgow 

1911 

76,068,987 

153,318,323 

229,387.310 

Harwich 

1911 

109, 192, 590 

38,221,199 

147,413,789 

Grimsby 

1911 

65, 912, 484 
73,261,366 
47,616,717 

98,540,279 

35,393,539 

50,083,799 

164,452,763 
108, 654, 905 
97,700,516 

Leith 

1911 

Tyne  ports  * 

1911 

Cardiff 

1911 

29, 280, 621 

61,648,009 

90,928,630 

Bristol 

1911 

75,  710,603 

19,548,419 

95,259,022 

Belfast 

1911 

39,620,551 

6, 250, 986 

45,871,537 

Germany: 

Hamburg 

1911 

962,925,352 

711,261,824 

1, 674, 187, 176 

Bremen 

1911 

323,090,469 

178,056,071 

501,146,540 

Belgium:  Antwerp 

1911 

594, 472,069 

527, 182, 730 

1,121,654, 799 

France: 

Marseille 

1911 

363,669, 100 

314, 762, 200 

678,431,300 

Havre 

1911 

316,944,400 

214, 152, 200 

531,096,600 

Dunkirk 

1911 

182, 808, 600 

30,280,200 

213,088, 800 

Bordeaux 

1911 

95,918,900 

92,404,200 

188,323,100 

Italy:  Genoa 

1910 

174,837, 600 

86,249,414 

261,087,014 

Austria-Hungary: 

Trieste 

1911 

141,  795, 166 

124,  710, 102 

266,505,268 

Fiume 

1910 

25,387, 000 

28,439,500 

53, 826, 500 

Russia: 

St.  Petersburg 

1910 

77, 154, 500 

58,  783, 218 

135,937, 718 

Riga 

1910 

46,575,482 

91,715,878 

138,291,360 

Odessa 

1910 

28, 562, 305 

41,390,953 

69,953,258 

Reval 

1910 

34,086,511 

12,  899, 359 

46,985,870 

Novorossisk 

1910 

5,684,472 

35,  522, 800 

41,207,272 

Vladivostok 

1910 

24,664,556 

896, 292 

25, 560, 848 

Spain: 

Barcelona 

1910 

57, 688, 833 

26,774,964 

84,463,797 

Bilbao 

1910 

15, 561, 498 

10,901,903 

26,463,401 

AMERICA. 

United  States:  ^ 

New  York 

g 

1912 

975, 744,320 

817, 945,803 

1,793,690, 123 

New  Orleans 

1912 

75, 089, 887 

149,160,910 

224, 250,  797 

Galveston 

1912 

4,309,758 

218, 146,097 

222, 455, 855 

Boston  6 

1912 

129,293,016 

69, 692, 171 

198,985.187 

Philadelphia 

1912 

85,038,185 

69,069,730 

154, 107, 915 

Baltimore 

1912 

26, 438, 400 

92, 210, 877 

118,649,277 

San  Francisco 

1912 

59,235,471 

49,249.734 

108,485,205 

Savannah 

1912 

5, 129, 979 

104,286,925 

109,416,904 

Puget  Sound 

1912 

39,011,250 

63,745,572 

102,756,822 

Canada:  Montreal  2 

1912 

138,291,851 

74,944,869 

213,236,720 

Mexico:  6 

Tampico 

1912 

19, 037, 493 

46, 192, 692 

65, 230, 185 

Vera  Cruz 

1912 

36, 309, 552 

43,614,581 

79,924,133 

Cuba:  Habana® 

1911 

71,219,293 

43,996,135 

115,215.428 

Argentina:  Buenos  Aires 

1912 

304,131,043 

175,405,198 

479,536,241 

Brazil: 

Santos 

1911 

64,353,972 

160,589,521 

224,943,493 

Rio  Janeiro 

1910 

87,257,063 

38,068, 876 

125,325,939 

Chile: 

Valparaiso 

1911 

59,377, 274 

5,547,320 

64,924,594 

Iquique 

1911 

10,209,782 

23,669,957 

33,879,739 

Uruguay:  Montevideo 

1911 

43,587,073 

31, 430, 794 

75,017,867 

1 Calendar  years  unless  otherwise  specified  by  note. 

2 Including  Queenborough. 

3 Including  Runcorn. 

< Tyne  ports  comprise  Newcastle,  North  Shields,  and  Sou  th  Shields. 
5 Years  ended  June  30. 

8 Including  Charlestown. 

2 Years  ended  Mar.  31. 


814 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  PORTS 


No.  378. — Principal  Ports  op  the  World:  Foreign  Commerce  During  the 
Latest  Year  for  which  Data  are  Available — Continued. 


Country  and  port. 

Year. 

Imports. 

Exports. 

Total  commerce. 

ASIA. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

Dollars. 

China:  Shanghai  i 

1911 

137,571,828 

104,414,266 

241,986,094 

Japan: 

Yokohama 

1911 

87,439,734 

127,605,203 

112,673,238' 

59,288,935 

200,112,972 
186,894, 138 

Kobe 

1911 

British  Colonies: 

Singapore  2 ; 

1911 

148,556,452 

120,944,052 

269,500,504 

Calcutta  ^ 

1911 

157,482,211 

252, 646, 619 

410, 128,830 
358,099,856 

Bombay  < 

1911 

153,690,789 

204,509,066 

AFRICA. 

Egypt:  Alexandria 

1911 

107,698, 158 

138,477,779 

146, 175,937 

OCEANIA. 

Australia:  ^ 

Sydney 

1911 

128,352,288 

149,380,512 

277,732,800 

Melbourne 

1911 

104,682,907 

87, 158, 450 

191,841,357 

1 Direct  foreign  trade,  exclusive  of  reexports. 

2 Exclusive  of  intersettlement  trade. 

2 Years  ended  Mar.  31. 

* Merchandise  only,  exclusive  of  Government 
5 Exclusive  of  interstate  commerce 


STATISTICS  OF  PEINCIPAL  PORTS, 


815 


No.  379.— PRINCIPAL  PORTS  OF  THE  WORLD:  Vessel  Tonnage  Movement 
IN  THE  Foreign  Trade  During  the  Latest  Year  for  which  Data  are 
Available. 

[Sources:  OflBcial  reports  of  the  respective  countries.] 


Country  and 
port. 

Year.i 

Entered. 

Cleared. 

Country  and 
port. 

Year.i 

Entered. 

Cleared. 

EUROPE. 

AMERICA— contd. 

Great  Britain: 

Net  tons. 

Net  tons. 

United  States— 

Net  tons. 

Net  tons. 

Cardiff 

1911 

5,526,426 

8, 328, 047 

Continued. 

Hull 

1911 

3,  .5.34, 964 

3, 185, 290 

Puget  Sound... 

1912 

2,498, 150 

2,857,818 

Liverpool 

1911 

7, 887,  719 

6, 880,  271 

San  Francisco. . 

1912 

928, 289 

1,154,942 

London 

1911 

11,973,249 

9, 004, 974 

Canada: 2 

Tyne  ports 

1911 

5, 954,  498 

6,842, 199 

Montreal 

1912 

1,702,690 

1, 683, 261 

1911 

2, 146,512 

3,418,  771 

Vancouver 

1912 

1, 884, 846 

1, 874, 263 

Malta-Valetta2. . 

1912 

4,119,221 

4;  121;  599 

Victoria 

1912 

1, 874, 102 

1, 748, 749 

Gibraltar 

1911 

5,903,529 

5,  800, 634 

Mexico: 

Germany: 

Vera  Cruz 

1911 

925, 086 

788,024 

1911 

11,830,949 

11,945,239 

Tampico 

1911 

551,698 

762,195 

Bremen 

1911 

1, 485, 487 

L 437;  371 

Argentina:  Bue- 

Bremerhaven. . . 

1911 

1,696,538 

1,608,388 

nos  Aires 

1908 

5,981,477 

5,079,863 

Denmark:  Copen- 

Brazil: 

1910 

3, 135, 006 

3,  239, 021 

Santos 

1911 

3, 440, 880 

3,310,414 

France: 

Rio  de  Janeiro.. 

1911 

4,541,820 

3, 696, 907 

Havre 

1910 

4, 028, 057 

4, 138, 172 

Cuba:  HabanaL. 

1911 

3,117,313 

3,121,372 

Cherbourg 

1910 

4,034,061 

4,031,007 

Bordeaux 

1910 

2,062, 188 

2, 194,  755 

ASIA. 

Boulogne 

1910 

2,523,146 

2,510,454 

Marseille 

1910 

8,161,344 

8, 186,315 

British  India:  2 

Austria:  Trieste... 

1911 

2,031,995 

2,021,034 

Bombay 

1911 

1,829,997 

1,652,871 

Belgium:  Antwerp 

1911 

13, 330, 699 

13,325,781 

Calcutta 

1911 

2,059,652 

1,741,638 

Netherlands:  Rot- 

British Colonies: 

terdam 

1911 

11,052, 186 

10,  800, 490 

Hongkong- Vic- 

Italy: 

toria  ® 

1911 

10, 246, 622 

10, 243,898 

Genoa 

1910 

4,562,082 

4,025,097 

Singapore^ 

1911 

7,  737, 785 

7, 717,691 

Naples 

1910 

3,303,898 

3,  296, 836 

Colombo  ® 

1911 

7, 074, 152 

7, 073, 170 

Greece:  Piraeus  ... 

1910 

3,778,371 

3,  776, 056 

Aden  2, 9 

1912 

3,594, 888 

3,592, 154 

Portugal:  Lisbon. . 

1910 

4,  739,383 

4, 635,966 

China:  Shanghai  i® 

1911 

9,170,309 

9,429,996 

Russia: 

Japan: 

Cronstadt-St. 

Yokohama 

1911 

3, 645, 162 

3, 448, 773 

Petersburg 

1910 

1,897,517 

1,894,816 

Nagasaki 

1911 

2, 418,310 

2, 382, 144 

Odessa 

1910 

1, 413, 157 

1,354,952 

Kobe 

1911 

5,640, 946 

5, 539, 847 

Riga 

1910 

1, 683, 826 

1,744,846 

Mnji 

1911 

4,036,431 

4,113,479 

Taganrog 

1910 

1, 189,  742 

1,190,894 

Vladivostok 

1910 

895,417 

826, 250 

AFRICA. 

Spain: 

Barcelona 

1910 

2,464,111 

1,645,045 

Egypt:  Alexan- 

Bilbao (Vizcaya) 

1910 

2, 148, 286 

1, 609, 378 

dria 

1911 

3,443,705 

3,414,966 

Turkey:  Constan- 

Union of  South 

tinople 

1912 

3 20,  r 

(1,065 

Africa: 

Cape  Town 

1911 

2, 195, 902 

1,952,023 

AMERICA. 

Port  Natal 

1911 

3,078, 745 

3,133,359 

United  States:^ 

OCEANIA. 

New  York 

1912 

13, 673, 765 

13,549, 138 

Boston  and 

Australia:  “ 

Charlestown  . . 

1912 

2, 948, 244 

1,872,  493 

Melbourne 

1911 

550, 259 

372, 216 

Philadelphia 

1912 

2,  700, 193 

2, 187, 408 

Sydney 

1911 

991,706 

944,972 

Baltimore 

1912 

1,192,037 

1,489,406 

Fremantle .... 

1911 

802, 860 

607, 842 

Galveston 

1912 

1,025,257 

1,349,347 

Adelaide 

1911 

581,385 

433, 289 

New  Orleans 

1912 

2,214,681 

2,360,043 

' Calendar  years  unless  otherwise  specified  by  note. 

2 Year  ended  Mar.  31. 

* Total  movement  of  shipping,  excluding  sailing  and  small  coasting  vessels.  Separate  data  for  entrances 
and  clearances  not  available.  Year  ended  Feb.  28. 

* Year  ended  June  30. 

5 Gross  tons. 

® Excluding  Chinese  junks  engaged  in  the  foreign  trade. 

2 Excluding  warships,  transports,  yachts,  native  craft  and  steam  and  sailing  vessels  under  50  tons,  but 
including  vessels  engaged  in  intersettlement  trade. 

8 Excluding  the  tonnage  of  vessels  that  called  for  the  purpose  of  coaling  and  for  orders  only. 

» Including  native  craft. 

10  Tonnage  of  vessels  entered  and  cleared  at  the  maritime  customs. 

" Figures  of  direct  entrances  and  clearances  from  and  to  places  outside  the  Commonwealth. 


8452—13 6 


816 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


JH  W 
^ H 

^ O 

Sco 

OH 

E o 

w ^ 

o 


a 

a 

p 

Ph<! 

® 

P 

h- 1 

H 

hH 

0 

< s 

> 

a 

S2; 

w g 

S2; 

0 

gS 

oT 

l-H 

H 

Ph 

§ w 

0 

0 

3 

a 

S 

O Q 

fe 

K.52; 

>5 

Sfi 

w 

§ “ 


o p a I 

Cu  O <1)  1 

“ i 


a fl  o 

& 
ft,  o 


S|fl’ 

CUi  O o> 


d H o 
Ph  o 


^ i d 

log 


^ • oc^i  oi 

S 


. o <N  CO 
•COCO  ^ 


00  O 
O 00 
CO  00 

O lO 


• qjo  •o'^cooo  ‘C^^cooG 

I o lO  . lO  ^ ^ • CO  oi  o> 

“COO  •CQOOOCSI  • ,-H  0>  Tfi 


>00  •<Ot>*00' 


•OGOOC^ 


* 04  CO  • " 
. o IC  • 
|0  00  • c 

• oToo  •< 


' 05  00  CO  • ' 
I O CO  O • ( 
I r-H  o ^ • ' 


‘O5  00CO 
I Tfi  ^ QO 
‘ CO  (M  2> 

^t^ooco'  •<ot>^odco' 


(S  a 
.2  ® 

o § s 
§ 

« ® 03 


lo  00  t- O (N  OO  00 
OO  CO  CO  05  O >H 
00  IQ  CO  00  00  00  CO 

00  odoTotN'cot^ 


lO  (N  ^ O O 00 

00  CO  .-H  05  CO 

O M lO  CO  lO  00 
oT  oTc^  1-T  ^ CO  ccT 


a o • 

o o o 

to  CO  <B 

a '3  a 
& a « 

O a r! 

Eh 


fo  2 a 


05  05  iC  (M  05  »C  O 

00  00^  o 00 
iC  CO  o »c  ^ o 

ic  o ’^co'i-Tc^ 


> CO  05  CO  <N 


(MiO< 
iC  iC  C 


d — — — i 

csP  a <o 


a a g 

aM.2  o § 


Eni§:da5;0>H 

0)1-5  " 


>H  a: 


•I 

^ a 


> a g> 
? .d  a ^ 

« <o  c3  a 


W 


d>>>  o 

w mm 


0>‘-»  ^ ^ • d c3  ® 

w)  ..a  & fex!  a ^ 

' g o 5 o>  c3  d a,2oi  c3  a a <o  a gcij  ® ® o aj  ® c3  a : ® ® c3  =2 
'"■)Cs3ae8c3ao3c30ac3rto3c3^t5Cc3o3^<S^(Sd'drtc3e3e3 

>>>>>>>  §>>>>>. S o>> >>>>>  §>>>> 


m 


t CO  CO  CO 


CO  p o o o o 
oT"^  oTo^ic  t-T 


05  05  CO  O 
04  <M  CO  O 
iO  CO  O ^ CO 

co'oo  oT-^t^ 


CO  t-  00  CO 


05  05UOt^00050 
^Tt^ocooor-cooo 
CO'^OOC^IOOC^OOIO 

^Tfcvico^^^or 


CO  1-H  »0  T-H  I 


05  C15 

g'l&a 


_ _ C d C3 

WtjB 


a §0  •’d'd 
0, « « ® 


05  C2  cc 
C50  lO 
IM  C35  00 


T>  . 

a o 
® o 

t/j  00 

s« 

^ a 

(2  ^ 
acQ 


aO§OT3’d'd 


c3fc_  c3v-  d a a 2 2 2 a 2 S a 

o oo  o c3  c3  c3  aaa  c3  £a  ^ 

•S.S  ap  ® a a'“ 


CQ 

a S' 


iccooooo  cooo 

CO  05  CO 

O »0  lO  (M  50  00 

a'(N-rcr  oTr-T 


<N  CO  O ^ 00  ' 


N ® N ® tM  N IM 

®a®a®®®a'a 

a a a a a a a .5 .5  .a 

^^cQOraocQoiaiMccai  ^ , 

daaaaaaaaaa^aaaa^ 


o 

So  O 


it 

■•a  ® 

a’§^ 
aO-d 
av-  d 
o o S3 


<o 

m 

T3 

a 

o ® 

'2'S  a 
§aa 
Od-a 
d a a 


d 

s, 

® 

si 

5 a 
® a 
Ena 
d-a 
a a 


05  (N  lO  CO 


rH  r-l  CO 

c-  td  ®>  ?5 

C^  05  05  00 

oiccrco''5j^ 


a o 

gss 

a '3  a 

& as 
a- S 
g 


p cs  p a 

aojaa 

dTJ-aTJ 

a a a a 


» 2 N ® N « N 

■J3  a ® a,..  ® a® 
® a d a >,  a a a 
aarao  aMOoi 
a a a a 'S  a a a 

>>>> i>>^ 

pq 


® N N 

a®  ® 
a a a 

OMM 


® ® 
aa 
o o 

mm^ 

'O'O  S 

O O *5 

O OM  • 

oo  22222 

§ o o o o o 
o od  aaaaa 

a a^.S.S.S.S.S 
OoSmmmmoq 


2,954  I 4,458 


STATISTICS  OF  PEINCIPAL  COUNTKIES. 


817 


CO  CO 
f-H  Oi 
(N  0> 
tCio 


I iO  lO  • » CO  lo  r— CD  1— < 

. lo  CO  • • o o 05  r-H 

. ^ ' 


05  CO 
of  CO*" 


05  05  005  05  OOO 

o or^  05  05C0O 

CO  05  05 »-H  O CO 

of  co"lc  co"  lo'ocf 


- lO  00  o 

• 05*^0 

• CO  05  CO 

I o o rC 


05 

oo" 


' t-  O o 

' O CO  CO 
' O 05  CO  CO  o 
' rf  t-^00  CO 


O 00  S o S 

CO  r- 1 1-H 

of  CO  CO 


05  ^ 05  05  05 

oocooToc^Tco 


Tti  CD 
1-101 


i-«  CO  05  oj 
lO  lO  lO  r>T  CD 


05  05  00  CO  Ol  1-^  1 


^00  010^0050001 
C00li00000l^05  05t^ 
01O00  00  O5CDc000t-H 

o*"o  oTof  of  cf  cfof  tjT 


*o  g 
c ^ 

c«  o 

C3  P 

coPh 

T3T3 

g§s 


c3  c3  c«  q. 
O O O O 1"^ 


P^O 
OK^  O 


OCQ 
0^0  a 


m 

o C3  S 

D 03  O) 


o 


^ § D 


•!ffl>H>-«>Hf-4pHc»OccoS'-:;^^PHSqajPHE-i;^cQO  o 


0*00000 
05  lO  CO  ^ 

00  *0  1— I O 00  CO 

*o  »o  00  to  *o 


o o 
of  c<r 


-XJ 

o a 

o <x>  o 

w c/5  a> 

•3  g Ph 
p ^ 


a 

C3 
Q 

C3 

s 

C3 
p 
C3 
Ph 

"o 
,T3  P 
! P ®-- 
; <1^  o' 


c3  ^ 


w ^ w w ^ 


>M  ^ CS3  » ^ o 

pl^osgomPcafTS+^P  ^ o jM  p] 

§S-^£E-i§Spi^®'^o5-'0§ 


S § S S !z; 


HP,  ° Imp^^phS  cs'p  S s^:z;h 

rSrS  fSrrt®cafScSn3n?“5t«Pc3c3c3 

, £>>> 

:z  ;z; 


t.  .2 .2  .2 .2  S .2 .2 .2 .2 .2  “ p .2  d 

o a> 

iz  2:  oPi  P-i 


2 6, 154 
7,929 
8, 619 
13, 984 

0 .10 

00  0 • 

(NO  |00 

(30oT  jco 

213,029 

215,379 

8,896 

4,769 

2 10,014 
10,475 
10,676 
11,229 

060 

2 11,809 
2 14,329 
8, 700 

r-i  • 0 to  r>  05  00 

§ ;o^S:^g§ 

t>  •cDododco'^ 

w ' ^ 

2 6, 145 
7,154 
7,840 
13, 209 

rM  05  *1^ 

1-H  to  'CD 

to  0 *00 
t-foT  • co" 

i M § 

■ 0 C<3  05 
I CO  lOod" 

(N 

0 

COOOO-^ 
Q 0 05  to 

0 00 

cTofoTc^ 

CO* 

0 0 

00  CO  05 
^Tl^OO 

CO  •OOO^'^TJH 

rji  . 05  tJH  CO  to 

0 • CO  (N  0 0 

tC  . 0 to" 

05  to  Ttl 

05  ,-H 

<N  C^O 


CO  t^ 

C2  00 
•O  00 


CO  <N  ro 
'3<  05  o 
<N  CO  CD 


32 

00  rH 


M P, 
^ .2 
p 


M. 


>3  S S=  S = 

3 ^ g|;.i3 
c3<! 

§ 

*^c3c3^c3c5^o3 

£>>>>  §>> 
PQ  ■ PP 


« ® c3. 

iz^p,; 


Sb^ 


-is  ® 

P,o  H 
o 


o o 
00  <x> 

■3  Ph 


2 S S 


mHiPh 

■O'd'p 
P P P 

O 05  <D  05 


V. 

O O 

o»^  o 
OtjO 
<„  ri<«  0000 
o 3 o p,pphPi 

o 1,  05  C3  c3  P 
N®N"t50SjO(5JD60 

OJpOjPjHjHjHjH 


ft 

1 

5 P 


0 

03 

1 

i ^ 
s 


■g°S 

CC  P^ 

. 05  T3 

_ ^ „ g r,  P 

>-§E=i“ 

^ 2 2 Sb,-e 


• ^ 

P.O  Ph 

Ohw  O 

-p  lp 
• o>5;  o 
p?  oZ  o 
dOxjCJ  £ 
c3<«  d"«  2 
o O C3  O 0< 
SI  05  N 05  ^ 


05  ft05  ft: 


>h§S;2 


X3 
O P 

05  05 

•g| 

P ^ 
03  O 
&H 


d 03' d 03  .2  .p  .2 .2  P cs  v2  o -w  >S  S ^ ® P P 3 03  -S  c3 +J ,®  S ® ^ , 

coOMOcocQCQoa  ..E-iP^J^otg  05ZE-iPHS'2-O22o5Oa!OMx:  oZ 


II 


03  ® d 

'gZg 

p 2 d 

g>-|>>>>>>>>^;>>>Q  ^a>>>>^>^>>>>>  g^P>:2>>>>  §>> 

PO  o o 00  oo  c 


I Distances  gi'ven  are  by  water  except  as  otherwise  stated.  2 By  land  and  water.  3 Distance  by  canal  from  Colon  to  Panama,  47  miles.  < By  land. 


818 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


H 

fa 

O 

OQ 

O 

P-i 

< 

Oh 

3 

Ph 

tt 

Eh  . 
* T3 
O 0) 

Q.S 

Ed  M 

^ I 

O w 

geo 

Ph  q 

o w 
00  W 
3 ^ 

'Z  fa 


00 


^ Eh 

!»S 

§s 

s 

0(S 

^ H 
W W 
^ eh 

M § 
E^ 

g 

O 

PS 

fa 


(2oS 


fl  fl  d 

Ph  o 


ti  gT3 
o g a 


'feo 


^ o 


(M  t^ 


O O 

ss 


<M  0>  1 
CO  O " 

O I 
OOOOGOOCO^ 


CO  CO  :SS2 
OIM  t^OC 


CX)  00  03  O IM  ■ 


o a 

O OJ  o 
CO  c/3  00 

'S  S3  a 
° G 

S § 

^ D o3 

q S 


O ^ 


(X>  <v 

9.  P^rH 


o 


CO  Tt<  o Tt^ 
00  lO'-'i^OO 


rH  CO  00  ^ Tji 

t^t-rodaTr-r 


o ( 

O c 

00  iCi  T 

pdtc< 


fOO 

Po  rd 


> 05  CO  O 00 
) CO  !>•  (M  iO 

> Oi  o o 


• o o o o 
' n<  o CO  th 
CO  lO  lO  (N  l>- 


a 


0(110  0 
c/3  W W W . 

O 5 ^ ^ ‘o  ^ 


£2  d ^5  nurH«W)5rH^dt^Sa 


O (M  05  O 


• 05  CO  o 
I CO  00 
' C^  05 

"t^'oTod 


^ s 

o d o 
0 0^0 
CO  W ^ CO 

o !=i  '^O 

D G ^ G Cl 

Op’H,  OpH 


w -J  '•^  -c  4>  *-■  • s -c  S <1^  ^ i2  “ C3  G 5 i i3  ^ ^ M P M ^ 

43cbPhEhPhcCO  gMEHC^S  ^MPhCOCcS  ^t72  EhPhSoiOSPhCQPhWcQ 

^c3c3c8c3c3c33<l3^’2o3^o3c3c3cS;gc3c3c3c3c3;:C=3'J3'S=8c3c3oc3c3c3c3c3 

M ^ ^ ^ >H 


t-h  o lO 


. lO  CO  lO 


05  O O 00  05 
O O CO  CO 
05  t^  O CO 


• 00  O o 


■ 05  ^ C<J  lO  05  OQ 


• ^ Tf  ca 


>ii  ' 


05  CO  05  O 00 

h-  CO  r-  T— f 

05  05  CO  c^ 

csTcdicdt-rird 


0500000 
05  05  00  05t^ 

rH  1-H  o 00 

cd^cd'o'^jT 


c/3  o 

a ^ 

C3  P< 
05  05 


^oo 

C^*"  CO*' 


^ 3 5S-S  ^ 55  «-S  ^ c||-g  i|g  g|  i |o  o 

aemS  S52;eHAH  aHPu^-S;z;  §;z;:z;hPhS  g,ajiXrao>H>. 


lO  o ^ CO  ^ 
00  00  O »-H  o o 

05  r-H  lO  05  lO  05 


05  O ^ C^  (N  O 


O r-«  CO  1-H  c^ 
O o"  O of  CO  C^r 


o d 

O 05 
CO  CO 

■s  S 
§1 


w a-c 

^ C3  0> 
oAhH 
ffi'G'O 
C G 
■g  C3  03 
o c3  a 

ogg 


^>>> 

ft,  pL,  Ph 


PhPh 


m ai  tji  S 


G>>>>>  G>>>>>> 


STATISTICS  OF  PRINCIPAL  COUNTRIES. 


819 


ororco^''jo 


ii§ii 

o-oTcoccjc 


gSiiS 


isSli 


r jfiV 


INDEX 


Africa:  Page. 

Exports  to,  1800  to  1913 761 

Imports  from,  1800  to  1913 759 

Agricultural  implements: 

Exports,  domestic,  value  of 746 

Agricultural  products: 

Exports  and  percentages 748 

Imports  and  percentages 748 

Aliens.  (See  Immigration.) 

Aluminum,  production 773 

Agriculture,  statistics  of 770,771 

Animals,  number  and  value  of  farm 770,771 

Area  of  principal  countries 800 

Area  of  the  United  States,  exclusive  of 

Alaska  and  the  islands,  1800  to  1913 738 

Arts,  world’s  consumption  of  gold  and 

silver  in 795 

Asia: 

Exports  to,  1800  to  1913 761 

Imports  from,  1800  to  1913 759 

Atlantic  coast  districts,  imports  and  ex- 
ports of,  1856  to  1913 768 

Baltimore,  imports  and  exports 765 

Banks,  clearings  of 741 

Banks,  national: 

Deposits  in,  1864  to  1913 742 

Loans,  capital,  etc 741 

Number 741 

Surplus  and  undivided  profits 741 

Banks,  private,  deposits  in,  1875  to  1912 742 

Banks,  savings: 

Deposits  in,  1820  to  1912 742 

Deposits,  number  of  depositors,  etc.  742,743,811 

Postal,  of  principal  countries 811 

Banks,  State,  deposits  in,  1840  to  1912 742 

Bars,  railroad.  (See  Rails.) 

Beet  sugar  produced 772 

Boston,  imports  and  exports 764 

Buffalo  Creek,  imports  and  exports 767 

Telegraph  cables,  mileage  of  the  world..  810 

Cane  sugar  produced 772 

Carrying  trade,  imports  and  exports  by  . . 762, 763 
Cars,  carriages,  etc.,  exports,  domestic, 

value  of 746 

Cars,  number 783 

Cattle,  number  on  farms 770 

Cement,  production 773 

Chicago,  imports  and  exports 767 

Circulation  of  money 739,740 

Clearing  house: 

Total  transactions 741 

Transactions  at  New  York 741 

Coal: 

Per  cent  of  bituminous  product  exported . 749 

Produced 773 

World’s  production 810 

Coffee: 

Consumption  per  capita 782 

Imports,  1830  to  1913 782 

Prices 782 

Coinage 739,795 


Page. 

College  statistics 790 

Commerce,  by  grand  divisions  of  the  world, 

1800  to  1913  758, 759 

Commercial  statistics,  world 800  to  810 

Consumption: 

Coffee 782 

Malt  liquors 785 

Spirits 785 

Sugar 781 

Tea 782 

Wines 785 

Consumption,  gold  and  silver  in  arts 795 

Copper,  and  manufactures  of,  exports 775 

Copper  produced 773 

Corn: 

Crop 772 

Exports,  domestic,  value  of 746 

Per  cent  of  product  exported 749 

Cotton,  raw: 

Domestic,  taken  by  mills 778 

Exports  . .' 778 

Imports 779 

Per  cent  of  product  exported 748 

Prices 786 

Produced : 772 

World’s  production 810 

Cotton  manufactures: 

Exports 777 

Imports 777 

Number  of  establishments 777 

Prices 786 

Spindles  in  operation,  1883  to  1912 778 

Value  777 

Wages 777 

Currency  circulation 739, 740 

Customs  districts,  principal,  foreign  com- 
merce of 764 

Customs  receipts,  1800  to  1913 743 

Debt  of  the  United  States: 

Annual  intere.st  charge 739 

Interest-bearing  debt 739 

Interest,  per  capita 739 

Interest  paid  on,  1800  to  1913 744 

Less  cash  in  Treasury 738 

Per  capita 738 

Debts  of  principal  countries 804 

Per  capita 806 

Deposits  in: 

Loan  and  trust  companies 742 

National  banks 742 

Postal  and  other  savings  banks  of  the 

world 811 

Private  banks 742 

Savings  banks 742 

State  banks 742 

Depositors  in  savings  banks 743,811 

Detroit,  imports  and  exports 767 

Disbursements: 

Interest  on  public  debt 744 

Navy,  1800  to  1913 744 


Of  principal  countries  and  per  capita..  804,806 


I 


II 


INDEX. 


Page. 

Disbursements— Continued. 

Ordinary,  1800  to  1913 744 

Pensions,  1800  to  1913 744 

War,  1800  to  1913 744 

Distances,  New  York,  New  Orleans,  San 

Francisco,  and  Port  Townsend 816 

Distilled  spirits,  consumption 785 

Duties  collected: 

Ad  valorem  rates 745 

On  merchandise,  per  capita 745 

Educational  statistics 790 

Europe: 

Exports  to,  1800  to  1913 760 

Imports  from,  1800  to  1913 758 

Exchanges  of  clearing  houses 741 

Expenditure,  principal  countries  of  the 

world 804,805 

Exports  and  imports: 

Agricultural 748 

By  grand  divisions  of  the  world,  with  per- 
centages   760 

By  principal  customs  districts 764 

Gold  and  silver 749 

Merchandise,  1800  to  1913 746 

Merchandise  by  principal  ports  of  the 

world 813 

Merchandise,  per  capita,  1800  to  1913. . . 768, 769 
Merchandise,  by  groups  of  customs  dis- 
tricts and  ports 768, 769 

Merchandise,  by  principal  countries...  800,801 
Exports,  domestic: 

Agricultural 748 

By  great  groups 756 

Merchandise,  1800  to  1913 746 

Principal  articles  and  groups 746 

Exports: 

By  grand  divisions  of  the  world,  with 

percentages 760 

By  groups  of  customs  districts  and  ports.  768 

By  principal  customs  districts 764 

By  principal  ports  of  the  world 813 

Carried  in  American  vessels,  in  foreign 

vessels,  and  by  land  vehicles 763 

Gold  and  silver 749 

Merchandise — 

Per  capita 746 

Total,  1800  to  1913 746 

Of  principal  countries 800,801 

Per  capita 806, 807 

Failures,  commercial : 

Amount  of  liabilities 791 

Number 791 

Farm  animals,  number  and  value 770 

Farms: 

Number  and  value,  1850  to  1910 770 

Products,  value 770 

Fermented  liquors,  consumption 785 

Financial  statistics,  world 800 

Foodstuffs: 

Exports  of,  domestic 756 

Imports 750,752,754 

Foreign  commerce,  world 800,810 

Freight  rates,  wheat,  Chicago  to  New  York: 

All  rail,  1866  to  1912 784 

By  lake  and  canal,  1857  to  1912 784 

By  lake  and  rail,  1868  to  1912 784 


Page. 

Galveston,  imports  and  exports 766 

Gas,  natural,  production 773 

Gold  {see  also  Imports  and  exports): 

Coined 739,795 

Gold  and  silver  coinage  of  the  mints  of 

the  world 795 

Imports  and  exports,  1820  to  1913 749 

In  circulation 739, 740 

Production  of  the  United  States 772 

Production  of  the  world 796, 810 

Ratio  of  silver  to v 739 

Stocks  of,  by  countries  and  per  capita 798 

World’s  consumption  in  arts  and  industries  795 

Gulf  coast  districts,  imports  and  exports  of.  768 

Horses,  number  on  farm 771 

Immigrants  arrived 789 

Imports: 

Agricultural 748 

By  grand  divisions  of  the  world,  with 

percentages 758 

By  great  groups 750 

By  groups  of  districts  and  ports 768 

By  principal  customs  districts.. 76^ 

By  principal  ports  of  the  world 813 

Carried  in  American  vessels,  in  foreign 

vessels,  and  by  land  vehicles 762 

Gold  and  silver 749 

Merchandise,  1800  to  1913 745 

Merchandise,  per  capita 745 

Of  principal  countries 800,806 

Per  capita 806 

Tin  plates 777 

Wool 779 

Imports: 

By  grand  divisions  of  the  world,  with  per- 
centages  758 

By  groups  of  customs  districts  and  ports.  768 

-'By  principal  customs  districts 764 

By  principal  ports  of  the  world 813 

Gold  and  silver 749 

Merchandise,  1800  to  1913 745 

Merchandise,  per  capita,  1800  to  1913 745 

Merchandise,  by  groups  of  customs  dis- 
tricts and  ports 768,769 

Merchandise,  by  principal  countries  of  the 

world  and  per  capita 800,806 

India  rubber,  crude  imports,  1862  to  1913. . . 780 

Interest,  annual  and  per  capita 739 

Interest  and  other  annual  charges  of  prin- 
cipal countries  and  per  capita 804,806 

Interest  rates  of  principal  countries 804 

Interior  ports,  imports  and  exports  of,  1856 

to  1913 769 

Internal-revenue  receipts,  1800  to  1913 743 

Iron,  ore  and  pig,  production 774 

Iron,  prices  of.  {See  Prices.) 

Iron  and  steel  manufactures : 

Exports 775 

Imports 775 

Number  of  establishments 775 

Value  of  products 775 

Wages 775 

Lead , prod  uc  tion 773 

Leather  and  manufactures  of,  exports,  do- 
mestic, value  of : 747 

Libraries,  public,  society,  and  school 791 


INDEX 


III 


Page. 


Liquors,  fermented  and  distilled,  consump- 
tion   785 

Loan  and  trust  companies,  deposits  in 742 

Malt  liquors,  consumption 785 

Manufactures,  imports  and  exports,  1820  to 

1913 751,753,755,757 

Manufacturing  industries: 

Number  of  establishments 776 

Number  of  wage  earners 776 

Value  of  products 776 

Wages 776 

Materials  for  use  in  manufacturing,  im- 
ports and  exports  of 750, 752, 754, 756 

Meats  and  meat  products,  exports,  domestic, 

value  of 747 

Mexican  border  districts,  imports  and  ex- 
ports of,  1856  to  1913 768 

Minerals,  production  of 775 

Mineral  waters,  production  of 773 

Money,  circulation  of,  per  capita 740 

Money  in  the  United  States  and  in  circula- 
tion   739 

Monetary  systems  and  stocks  of  money,  by 

principal  countries 798 

Mules,  number  on  farms 771 

National  banks,  number,  capital,  loans  and 

discounts,  surplus 741 

Natural  gas  produced 773 

New  Orleans,  imports  and  exports 765 

Distances  from,  to  ports  of  world  and 

cities  of  United  States 816 

Newspapers  and  periodicals 791 

New  York,  imports  and  exports 764 

Bank  clearings 741 

Distances  from,  to  ports  of  world  and 

cities  of  United  States 816 

North  America: 

Exports  to,  1800  to  1913 760 

Imports  from,  1800  to  1913 758 

Northern  border  and  lake  districts,  imports 
and  exports  of,  1856  to  1913 769 


Oceania: 

Exports  to,  1800  to  1913 761 


Imports  from,  1800  to  1913  759 

Oil,  mineral: 

Produced 774 

Exports,  domestic,  refined,  value  of 747 

Pacific  coast  districts,  imports  and  exports 

of,  1856  to  1913 769 

Patents,  statistics  of 789 

Pensions: 

Disbursements  for 744 

Number  of  pensioners 714  ' 

Petroleum  produced 774 

Philadelphia,  imports  and  exports 764 

Pig  iron,  production 774, 810 

Phosphate  rock,  production 774 

Population: 

Of  principal  countries 798,800,810 

Per  square  mile,  by  countries 800 

United  States 738 

World 810 

Port  Townsend,  distances  to  ports  of  world 
and  cities  of  United  States 816 


Page. 

Postal  and  other  savings  banks  of  the  world. 


by  coxin tries 811 

Postal  statistics 787, 788, 789, 802, 806 

Prices: 

Coffee 782 

Cotton,  unmanufactured 786 

Cotton  manufactures 786 

Pig  iron 786 

Rails,  steel 786 

Sugar 781 

Tea 782 

Wool 786 

Principal  ports  of  world,  foreign  commerce.  813 

Production: 

Aluminum 773 

Cement 773 

Coal 773, 810 

Copper 773 

Corn 772 

Cotton 772,810 

Gas,  natural 773 

Gold  and  silver 772, 773, 796, 810 

Iron  and  steel 774 

Lead 773 

Minerals 772,773,774,775 

Mineral  waters 773 

Petroleum 774 

Pig  iron 774,810 

Phosphate  rock 774 

Quicksilver 774 

Rice 772 

Salt 774 

Steel 774 

Stone 774 

Sugar 772 

Tin  plate 777 

Wheat 771 

Wool 771 

Zinc 775 

Progress  of  the  United  States,  1800  to  1913..  738 

Public  debt 738,739 

Public  schools 790 

Public,  society,  and  school  libraries 791 

Puget  Sound,  imports  and  exports 766 

Quicksilver,  production 774 

Railroads: 

Cars,  freight  and  other,  number  of 783 

Freight  carried 783 

Mileage 783 

Passengers  carried 783 

Revenue  per  ton  per  mile 783 

Traffic 783 

Railway  statistics  of  principal  countries  and 

of  the  world 802,806,810 

Rails,  prices  of 786 

Ratio  of  silver  to  gold 739 

Receipts: 

Customs,  1800  to  1913 743 

Internal  revenue,  1800  to  1913 743 

Net  ordinary,  1800  to  1913 743 

Post  office,  1800  to  1912 787 

Revenue: 

Of  principal  countries 804,806 

Per  capita  of  principal  countries 806 

Rice  crop 772 

Rubber,  crude,  imported 780 


IV 


INDEX. 


Page. 


Salt,  production 774 

San  Francisco,  imports  and  exports 765 

Distances  from  specified  cities  to  ports  of 

world  and  cities  of  United  States 816 

Sault  Ste.  Marie  Canal,  traffic  statistics  of..  784 

Savannah,  imports  and  exports 766 

Savings  banks 742,743,811 

Postal,  of  principal  countries 811 

School  statistics 790 

Sheep,  number  on  farms 771 

Shipbuilding 784 

Silk  manufactures: 

Imports,  1830  to  1913 780 

Number  of  establishments 780 

Value  of  products 780 

Wages 780 

Silk,  unmanufactured,  imports,  1864  to  1913.  780 

Silver: 

Coined 739,795 

Coin  and  certificates  in  circulation 739,740 

Commercial  value  of,  produced 773 

Imports  and  exports,  1820  to  1913 749 

In  circulation,  1800  to  1913. 739 

Produced 773,796 

Production  of  the  world,  1493  to  1911 796 

Ratio  of,  to  gold 739 

Stocks  of,  by  countries  and  per  capita 798 

World’s  consumption  in  arts  and  indus- 
tries  ,. 795 

South  America: 

Exports  to,  1800  to  1913 760 

Imports  from,  1800  to  1913 758 

Spindles,  cotton,  in  operation,  1883  to 

1912  778 

Spirits,  distilled,  consumption  of 785 

Statistics,  commercial  and  financial,  world.  795 

State  banks,  deposits  in 742 

Steel  produced,  1867  to  1911 774 

Stone,  production 774 

Students  in  colleges 790 

Sugar: 

Average  cost  in  foreign  countries,  1830  to 

1913  781 

Beet,  produced 772 

Consumption  per  capita 781 

Cane,  produced 772 

Imports,  1830  to  1913 781 

Prices  of 781 

Received  from  Porto  Rico  and  Hawaii, 

1902  to  1913 781 

Swine,  number  on  farms 771 


Tea:  Page. 

Consumption  per  capita,  1830  to  1913 782 

Imports,  1830  to  1913 782 

Imports  and  consumption 782 

Prices  of 782 

Telegraph  statistics 791, 802, 806, 810 

Tin: 

Plates,  imports 777 

Plates,  production  of 777 

Tonnage  of  the  merchant  marine: 

Employment  of 784 

Through  Sault  Ste.  Marie  Canal 784 

Tonnage,  vessels  of  world 810 

Tonnage  movement,  principal  ports  of  the 

world 815 

Transportation  of  foreign  commerce 762,763 

University  statistics  790 

Vessels: 

American  built 784 

Engaged  in  foreign  trade 784 

Engaged  in  domestic  trade 784 

Engaged  in  commerce  of  Great  Lakes 784 

Vessel  tonnage,  world  and  principal  ports.  810, 815 

Wealth  of  the  United  States: 

Per  capita,  1850  to  1904 738 

Total,  1850  to  1904 738 

Wheat: 

Crop 771 

Exports,  domestic,  value  of 747 

Freight  rates  on 784 

Per  cent  of  product  exported 749 

Production 771 

Wheat  flour,  exports,  domestic,  value  of  . . . 747 

Wines  consumed,  and  per  capita  consump- 
tion   785 

Wood,  manufactures,  exports  domestic, 

value  of 747 

Wool: 

Imports  of,  1830,  1840,  and  1850  to  1913 779 

Prices 786 

Produced 771 

Wool,  manufactures  of: 

Imports,  1820  to  1913 779 

Number  of  establishments 779 

Value 779 

Wages 779 

World’s  statistics,  commercial  and  finan- 
cial  800,809 

Zinc,  production 775 


O 


